Package org.eclipse.jgit.storage.file

Source Code of org.eclipse.jgit.storage.file.FileBasedConfig

/*
* Copyright (C) 2009, Constantine Plotnikov <constantine.plotnikov@gmail.com>
* Copyright (C) 2007, Dave Watson <dwatson@mimvista.com>
* Copyright (C) 2009, Google Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2009, JetBrains s.r.o.
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
* Copyright (C) 2008, Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* Copyright (C) 2008, Thad Hughes <thadh@thad.corp.google.com>
* and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available
* under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
* accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
* available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
*   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
*   with the distribution.
*
* - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
*   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
*   products derived from this software without specific prior
*   written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

package org.eclipse.jgit.storage.file;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.MessageFormat;

import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.LockFailedException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.ConfigInvalidException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.file.FileSnapshot;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.file.LockFile;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Config;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.StoredConfig;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.FS;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.IO;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.RawParseUtils;

/**
* The configuration file that is stored in the file of the file system.
*/
public class FileBasedConfig extends StoredConfig {
  private final File configFile;

  private final FS fs;

  private boolean utf8Bom;

  private volatile FileSnapshot snapshot;

  private volatile ObjectId hash;

  /**
   * Create a configuration with no default fallback.
   *
   * @param cfgLocation
   *            the location of the configuration file on the file system
   * @param fs
   *            the file system abstraction which will be necessary to perform
   *            certain file system operations.
   */
  public FileBasedConfig(File cfgLocation, FS fs) {
    this(null, cfgLocation, fs);
  }

  /**
   * The constructor
   *
   * @param base
   *            the base configuration file
   * @param cfgLocation
   *            the location of the configuration file on the file system
   * @param fs
   *            the file system abstraction which will be necessary to perform
   *            certain file system operations.
   */
  public FileBasedConfig(Config base, File cfgLocation, FS fs) {
    super(base);
    configFile = cfgLocation;
    this.fs = fs;
    this.snapshot = FileSnapshot.DIRTY;
    this.hash = ObjectId.zeroId();
  }

  @Override
  protected boolean notifyUponTransientChanges() {
    // we will notify listeners upon save()
    return false;
  }

  /** @return location of the configuration file on disk */
  public final File getFile() {
    return configFile;
  }

  /**
   * Load the configuration as a Git text style configuration file.
   * <p>
   * If the file does not exist, this configuration is cleared, and thus
   * behaves the same as though the file exists, but is empty.
   *
   * @throws IOException
   *             the file could not be read (but does exist).
   * @throws ConfigInvalidException
   *             the file is not a properly formatted configuration file.
   */
  @Override
  public void load() throws IOException, ConfigInvalidException {
    final FileSnapshot oldSnapshot = snapshot;
    final FileSnapshot newSnapshot = FileSnapshot.save(getFile());
    try {
      final byte[] in = IO.readFully(getFile());
      final ObjectId newHash = hash(in);
      if (hash.equals(newHash)) {
        if (oldSnapshot.equals(newSnapshot))
          oldSnapshot.setClean(newSnapshot);
        else
          snapshot = newSnapshot;
      } else {
        final String decoded;
        if (in.length >= 3 && in[0] == (byte) 0xEF
            && in[1] == (byte) 0xBB && in[2] == (byte) 0xBF) {
          decoded = RawParseUtils.decode(RawParseUtils.UTF8_CHARSET,
              in, 3, in.length);
          utf8Bom = true;
        } else {
          decoded = RawParseUtils.decode(in);
        }
        fromText(decoded);
        snapshot = newSnapshot;
        hash = newHash;
      }
    } catch (FileNotFoundException noFile) {
      clear();
      snapshot = newSnapshot;
    } catch (IOException e) {
      final IOException e2 = new IOException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().cannotReadFile, getFile()));
      e2.initCause(e);
      throw e2;
    } catch (ConfigInvalidException e) {
      throw new ConfigInvalidException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().cannotReadFile, getFile()), e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Save the configuration as a Git text style configuration file.
   * <p>
   * <b>Warning:</b> Although this method uses the traditional Git file
   * locking approach to protect against concurrent writes of the
   * configuration file, it does not ensure that the file has not been
   * modified since the last read, which means updates performed by other
   * objects accessing the same backing file may be lost.
   *
   * @throws IOException
   *             the file could not be written.
   */
  public void save() throws IOException {
    final byte[] out;
    final String text = toText();
    if (utf8Bom) {
      final ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
      bos.write(0xEF);
      bos.write(0xBB);
      bos.write(0xBF);
      bos.write(text.getBytes(RawParseUtils.UTF8_CHARSET.name()));
      out = bos.toByteArray();
    } else {
      out = Constants.encode(text);
    }

    final LockFile lf = new LockFile(getFile(), fs);
    if (!lf.lock())
      throw new LockFailedException(getFile());
    try {
      lf.setNeedSnapshot(true);
      lf.write(out);
      if (!lf.commit())
        throw new IOException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().cannotCommitWriteTo, getFile()));
    } finally {
      lf.unlock();
    }
    snapshot = lf.getCommitSnapshot();
    hash = hash(out);
    // notify the listeners
    fireConfigChangedEvent();
  }

  @Override
  public void clear() {
    hash = hash(new byte[0]);
    super.clear();
  }

  private static ObjectId hash(final byte[] rawText) {
    return ObjectId.fromRaw(Constants.newMessageDigest().digest(rawText));
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("nls")
  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return getClass().getSimpleName() + "[" + getFile().getPath() + "]";
  }

  /**
   * @return returns true if the currently loaded configuration file is older
   * than the file on disk
   */
  public boolean isOutdated() {
    return snapshot.isModified(getFile());
  }
}
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