Package javax.media.jai.operator

Source Code of javax.media.jai.operator.SubtractDescriptor

/*
* $RCSfile: SubtractDescriptor.java,v $
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Use is subject to license terms.
*
* $Revision: 1.1 $
* $Date: 2005/02/11 04:57:45 $
* $State: Exp $
*/
package javax.media.jai.operator;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.image.RenderedImage;
import java.awt.image.renderable.RenderableImage;
import javax.media.jai.JAI;
import javax.media.jai.OperationDescriptorImpl;
import javax.media.jai.ParameterBlockJAI;
import javax.media.jai.RenderableOp;
import javax.media.jai.RenderedOp;
import javax.media.jai.registry.RenderableRegistryMode;
import javax.media.jai.registry.RenderedRegistryMode;

/**
* An <code>OperationDescriptor</code> describing the "Subtract"
* operation.
*
* <p> The Subtract operation takes two rendered or renderable images,
* and for every
* pair of pixels, one from each source image of the corresponding
* position and band, subtracts the pixel from the second source from
* the pixel from the first source. No additional parameters are
* required.
*
* <p> The two source images may have different numbers of bands and
* data types. By default, the destination image bounds are the
* intersection of the two source image bounds.  If the sources don't
* intersect, the destination will have a width and height of 0.
*
* <p> The default number of bands of the destination image is equal
* to the smallest number of bands of the sources, and the data type
* is the smallest data type with sufficient range to cover the range
* of both source data types (not necessarily the range of their
* sums).
*
* <p> As a special case, if one of the source images has N bands (N >
* 1), the other source has 1 band, and an <code>ImageLayout</code>
* hint is provided containing a destination <code>SampleModel</code>
* with K bands (1 < K <= N), then the single band of the 1-banded
* source is subtracted from or into each of the first K bands of the
* N-band source.
*
* <p> If the result of the operation underflows/overflows the
* minimum/maximum value supported by the destination data type, then
* it will be clamped to the minimum/maximum value respectively.
*
* <p> The destination pixel values are defined by the pseudocode:
* <pre>
* dst[x][y][dstBand] = clamp(srcs[0][x][y][src0Band] -
*                            srcs[1][x][y][src1Band]);
* </pre>
*
* <p><table border=1>
* <caption>Resource List</caption>
* <tr><th>Name</th>        <th>Value</th></tr>
* <tr><td>GlobalName</td>  <td>Subtract</td></tr>
* <tr><td>LocalName</td>   <td>Subtract</td></tr>
* <tr><td>Vendor</td>      <td>com.sun.media.jai</td></tr>
* <tr><td>Description</td> <td>Subtracts one image from
*                              another image.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>DocURL</td>      <td>http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/forDevelopers/jai-apidocs/javax/media/jai/operator/SubtractDescriptor.html</td></tr>
* <tr><td>Version</td>     <td>1.0</td></tr>
* </table></p>
*
* <p> No parameters are needed for this operation.
*
* @see javax.media.jai.OperationDescriptor
*/
public class SubtractDescriptor extends OperationDescriptorImpl {

    /**
     * The resource strings that provide the general documentation
     * and specify the parameter list for this operation.
     */
    private static final String[][] resources = {
        {"GlobalName""Subtract"},
        {"LocalName",   "Subtract"},
        {"Vendor",      "com.sun.media.jai"},
        {"Description", JaiI18N.getString("SubtractDescriptor0")},
        {"DocURL",      "http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/forDevelopers/jai-apidocs/javax/media/jai/operator/SubtractDescriptor.html"},
        {"Version",     JaiI18N.getString("DescriptorVersion")}
    };

    /** Constructor. */
    public SubtractDescriptor() {
        super(resources, 2, null, null, null);
    }

    /** Returns <code>true</code> since renderable operation is supported. */
    public boolean isRenderableSupported() {
        return true;
    }


    /**
     * Subtracts one image from another image.
     *
     * <p>Creates a <code>ParameterBlockJAI</code> from all
     * supplied arguments except <code>hints</code> and invokes
     * {@link JAI#create(String,ParameterBlock,RenderingHints)}.
     *
     * @see JAI
     * @see ParameterBlockJAI
     * @see RenderedOp
     *
     * @param source0 <code>RenderedImage</code> source 0.
     * @param source1 <code>RenderedImage</code> source 1.
     * @param hints The <code>RenderingHints</code> to use.
     * May be <code>null</code>.
     * @return The <code>RenderedOp</code> destination.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>source0</code> is <code>null</code>.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>source1</code> is <code>null</code>.
     */
    public static RenderedOp create(RenderedImage source0,
                                    RenderedImage source1,
                                    RenderingHints hints)  {
        ParameterBlockJAI pb =
            new ParameterBlockJAI("Subtract",
                                  RenderedRegistryMode.MODE_NAME);

        pb.setSource("source0", source0);
        pb.setSource("source1", source1);

        return JAI.create("Subtract", pb, hints);
    }

    /**
     * Subtracts one image from another image.
     *
     * <p>Creates a <code>ParameterBlockJAI</code> from all
     * supplied arguments except <code>hints</code> and invokes
     * {@link JAI#createRenderable(String,ParameterBlock,RenderingHints)}.
     *
     * @see JAI
     * @see ParameterBlockJAI
     * @see RenderableOp
     *
     * @param source0 <code>RenderableImage</code> source 0.
     * @param source1 <code>RenderableImage</code> source 1.
     * @param hints The <code>RenderingHints</code> to use.
     * May be <code>null</code>.
     * @return The <code>RenderableOp</code> destination.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>source0</code> is <code>null</code>.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>source1</code> is <code>null</code>.
     */
    public static RenderableOp createRenderable(RenderableImage source0,
                                                RenderableImage source1,
                                                RenderingHints hints)  {
        ParameterBlockJAI pb =
            new ParameterBlockJAI("Subtract",
                                  RenderableRegistryMode.MODE_NAME);

        pb.setSource("source0", source0);
        pb.setSource("source1", source1);

        return JAI.createRenderable("Subtract", pb, hints);
    }
}
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