Package org.asteriskjava.iax.audio.javasound

Source Code of org.asteriskjava.iax.audio.javasound.AudioUlaw

package org.asteriskjava.iax.audio.javasound;


import org.asteriskjava.iax.protocol.Log;
import org.asteriskjava.iax.protocol.VoiceFrame;
import org.asteriskjava.iax.util.ByteBuffer;

import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;

public class AudioUlaw
        extends AbstractAudio {
    AudioFormat _ulawFormat;


    private int _ss;
    private static final boolean ZEROTRAP = true;
    private static final short BIAS = 0x84;
    private static final int CLIP = 32635;
    private static final int exp_lut1[] = {
            0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
            4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
            5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
            5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
            6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
            6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
            6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
            6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
            7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
            7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
            7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
            7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
            7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
            7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
            7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
            7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7
    };

    AudioUlaw(Audio8k a8) {
        _a8 = a8;
        _ss = _a8.getSampSz();
        Log.debug("8k buffer size = " + _ss);
        _obuff = new byte[_ss];
        _ibuff = new byte[_ss];
    }

    /**
     * Converts a linear signed 16bit sample to a uLaw byte.
     * Ported to Java by fb.
     * <br>Originally by:<br>
     * Craig Reese: IDA/Supercomputing Research Center <br>
     * Joe Campbell: Department of Defense <br>
     * 29 September 1989 <br>
     */
    public static byte linear2ulaw(int sample) {
        int sign, exponent, mantissa, ulawbyte;

        if (sample > 32767) {
            sample = 32767;
        } else if (sample < -32768) {
            sample = -32768;
      /* Get the sample into sign-magnitude. */
        }
        sign = (sample >> 8) & 0x80; /* set aside the sign */
        if (sign != 0) {
            sample = -sample; /* get magnitude */
        }
        if (sample > CLIP) {
            sample = CLIP; /* clip the magnitude */

      /* Convert from 16 bit linear to ulaw. */
        }
        sample = sample + BIAS;
        exponent = exp_lut1[(sample >> 7) & 0xFF];
        mantissa = (sample >> (exponent + 3)) & 0x0F;
        ulawbyte = ~(sign | (exponent << 4) | mantissa);
        if (ZEROTRAP) {
            if (ulawbyte == 0) {
                ulawbyte = 0x02; /* optional CCITT trap */
            }
        }
        return ((byte) ulawbyte);
    }

    /* u-law to linear conversion table */
    private static short[] u2l = {
            -32124, -31100, -30076, -29052, -28028, -27004, -25980, -24956,
            -23932, -22908, -21884, -20860, -19836, -18812, -17788, -16764,
            -15996, -15484, -14972, -14460, -13948, -13436, -12924, -12412,
            -11900, -11388, -10876, -10364, -9852, -9340, -8828, -8316,
            -7932, -7676, -7420, -7164, -6908, -6652, -6396, -6140,
            -5884, -5628, -5372, -5116, -4860, -4604, -4348, -4092,
            -3900, -3772, -3644, -3516, -3388, -3260, -3132, -3004,
            -2876, -2748, -2620, -2492, -2364, -2236, -2108, -1980,
            -1884, -1820, -1756, -1692, -1628, -1564, -1500, -1436,
            -1372, -1308, -1244, -1180, -1116, -1052, -988, -924,
            -876, -844, -812, -780, -748, -716, -684, -652,
            -620, -588, -556, -524, -492, -460, -428, -396,
            -372, -356, -340, -324, -308, -292, -276, -260,
            -244, -228, -212, -196, -180, -164, -148, -132,
            -120, -112, -104, -96, -88, -80, -72, -64,
            -56, -48, -40, -32, -24, -16, -8, 0,
            32124, 31100, 30076, 29052, 28028, 27004, 25980, 24956,
            23932, 22908, 21884, 20860, 19836, 18812, 17788, 16764,
            15996, 15484, 14972, 14460, 13948, 13436, 12924, 12412,
            11900, 11388, 10876, 10364, 9852, 9340, 8828, 8316,
            7932, 7676, 7420, 7164, 6908, 6652, 6396, 6140,
            5884, 5628, 5372, 5116, 4860, 4604, 4348, 4092,
            3900, 3772, 3644, 3516, 3388, 3260, 3132, 3004,
            2876, 2748, 2620, 2492, 2364, 2236, 2108, 1980,
            1884, 1820, 1756, 1692, 1628, 1564, 1500, 1436,
            1372, 1308, 1244, 1180, 1116, 1052, 988, 924,
            876, 844, 812, 780, 748, 716, 684, 652,
            620, 588, 556, 524, 492, 460, 428, 396,
            372, 356, 340, 324, 308, 292, 276, 260,
            244, 228, 212, 196, 180, 164, 148, 132,
            120, 112, 104, 96, 88, 80, 72, 64,
            56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 0
    };

    public static short ulaw2linear(byte ulawbyte) {
        return u2l[ulawbyte & 0xFF];
    }

    protected AudioFormat getAudioFormat() {
        if (_ulawFormat == null) {
            try {
                _ulawFormat = new AudioFormat(
                        AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW,
                        8000.0F, // sampleRate
                        8, // sampleSizeInBits
                        1, // channels
                        1, // frameSize
                        8000.0F, // frameRate
                        false); // bigEndian

            } catch (Exception x) {
                Log.warn(x.getMessage());
            }

        }
        return _ulawFormat;
    }


    /**
     * changedProps
     */
    @Override
    public void changedProps() {
    }

    /**
     * getSampSz
     *
     * @return int
     */
    @Override
    public int getSampSz() {
        return 160;
    }

    @Override
    public void convertToLin(byte[] in, byte[] out) {
        convert(in, out);
    }

    @Override
    public void convertFromLin(byte[] in, byte[] out) {
        ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(in);
        for (int i = 0; i < out.length; i++) {
            short s = bb.getShort();
            out[i] = linear2ulaw(s);
        }
    }

    /**
     * convert
     *
     * @param in  byte[]
     * @param out byte[]
     */
    public static void convert(byte[] in, byte[] out) {
        ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(out);
        for (int i = 0; i < in.length; i++) {
            short s = ulaw2linear(in[i]);
            bb.putShort(s);
        }
    }

    /**
     * getFormatBit
     *
     * @return int
     */
    @Override
    public int getFormatBit() {
        return VoiceFrame.ULAW_BIT;
    }

}
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