Package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode

Source Code of org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.BlockMetadataHeader

/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.zip.Checksum;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.DataChecksum;


/**
* BlockMetadataHeader manages metadata for data blocks on Datanodes.
* This is not related to the Block related functionality in Namenode.
* The biggest part of data block metadata is CRC for the block.
*/
public class BlockMetadataHeader {

  static final short METADATA_VERSION = FSDataset.METADATA_VERSION;
 
  /**
   * Header includes everything except the checksum(s) themselves.
   * Version is two bytes. Following it is the DataChecksum
   * that occupies 5 bytes.
   */
  private short version;
  private DataChecksum checksum = null;
   
  BlockMetadataHeader(short version, DataChecksum checksum) {
    this.checksum = checksum;
    this.version = version;
  }
   
  public short getVersion() {
    return version;
  }

  public DataChecksum getChecksum() {
    return checksum;
  }

  /**
   * This reads all the fields till the beginning of checksum.
   * @param in
   * @return Metadata Header
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public static BlockMetadataHeader readHeader(DataInputStream in) throws IOException {
    return readHeader(in.readShort(), in);
  }
 
  /**
   * This reads all the fields till the beginning of checksum.
   * @param in
   * @param checksumImpl
   * @return Metadata Header
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public static BlockMetadataHeader readHeader(DataInputStream in,
                                Checksum checksumImpl) throws IOException {
    return readHeader(in.readShort(), in, checksumImpl);
  }
 
  /**
   * Reads header at the top of metadata file and returns the header.
   *
   * @param dataset
   * @param block
   * @return
   * @throws IOException
   */
  static BlockMetadataHeader readHeader(File file) throws IOException {
    DataInputStream in = null;
    try {
      in = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(
                               new FileInputStream(file)));
      return readHeader(in);
    } finally {
      IOUtils.closeStream(in);
    }
  }
 
  // Version is already read.
  private static BlockMetadataHeader readHeader(short version, DataInputStream in)
                                   throws IOException {
    DataChecksum checksum = DataChecksum.newDataChecksum(in);
    return new BlockMetadataHeader(version, checksum);
  }
 
  // Version is already read.
  private static BlockMetadataHeader readHeader(short version, DataInputStream in,
                                                          Checksum checksumImpl)
                                   throws IOException {
    DataChecksum checksum = DataChecksum.newDataChecksum(in, checksumImpl);
    return new BlockMetadataHeader(version, checksum);
  }
 
  /**
   * This writes all the fields till the beginning of checksum.
   * @param out DataOutputStream
   * @param header
   * @return
   * @throws IOException
   */
  private static void writeHeader(DataOutputStream out,
                                  BlockMetadataHeader header)
                                  throws IOException {
    out.writeShort(header.getVersion());
    header.getChecksum().writeHeader(out);
  }
 
  /**
   * Writes all the fields till the beginning of checksum.
   * @param out
   * @param checksum
   * @throws IOException
   */
  static void writeHeader(DataOutputStream out, DataChecksum checksum)
                         throws IOException {
    writeHeader(out, new BlockMetadataHeader(METADATA_VERSION, checksum));
  }

  /**
   * Returns the size of the header
   */
  static int getHeaderSize() {
    return Short.SIZE/Byte.SIZE + DataChecksum.getChecksumHeaderSize();
  }
}
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