Package lupos.datastructures.patriciatrie

Source Code of lupos.datastructures.patriciatrie.TrieMap

/**
* Copyright (c) 2013, Institute of Information Systems (Sven Groppe and contributors of LUPOSDATE), University of Luebeck
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
* following conditions are met:
*
*   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
*     disclaimer.
*   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
*     following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*   - Neither the name of the University of Luebeck nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
*     products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package lupos.datastructures.patriciatrie;

import java.util.List;

import lupos.datastructures.patriciatrie.exception.TrieNotMergeableException;
import lupos.datastructures.patriciatrie.node.NodeHelper;
import lupos.datastructures.patriciatrie.node.NodeWithValue;
import lupos.misc.Tuple;

public abstract class TrieMap<T> extends TrieWithValue<T> {

  /**
   * Insert a value for a given key
   * @param key the key for the value
   * @param value the value for a given key
   * @return the old value if a value for the given key is overwritten, <strong>null</strong> if no value for the given key was inside the patricia trie so far
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public T put(final String key, final T value) {
   
    if (this.getRootNode() == null) {
      this.setRootNode(createNodeInstance());
    }
    Tuple<T, Boolean> result = NodeHelper.put((NodeWithValue<T>)this.getRootNode(), key, value);
    return (result==null)? null: result.getFirst();
  }
 
  /**
   * method to get the value of a key
   * @param key the key of the value to be searched for
   * @return the value of the key
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public T get(final String key) {
    if (this.getRootNode() == null){
      return null;
    }
   
    T result = NodeHelper.get((NodeWithValue<T>)this.getRootNode(), key);
    return result;
  }
 
  /**
   * Removes a key from the trie.
   *
   * @param key
   *            Key to remove
   * @return <strong>null</strong> if the key could not be removed (if the trie did not contain that key),
   *         the old value otherwise.
   */
  public T removeKey(final String key) {
    if (this.getRootNode() == null) {
      return null;
    }
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    Tuple<T, Boolean> result = NodeHelper.removeKey((NodeWithValue<T>) this.getRootNode(), key);
    return (result==null)?null : result.getFirst();
  }
 
  /**
   * Merges a list of tries into this trie.
   *
   * @param tries
   *            List of tries
   * @throws TrieNotMergeableException
   */
  public void merge(final List<Trie> tries) throws TrieNotMergeableException {
    throw new TrieNotMergeableException();
  }

}
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