Package org.kiji.schema.util

Source Code of org.kiji.schema.util.JvmId

/**
* (c) Copyright 2013 WibiData, Inc.
*
* See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
* information regarding copyright ownership.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.kiji.schema.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import org.kiji.annotations.ApiAudience;
import org.kiji.schema.KijiIOException;
import org.kiji.schema.RuntimeInterruptedException;

/** Utility class to generate unique client IDs. */
@ApiAudience.Private
public final class JvmId {
  private static final String JVM_ID = generateJvmId();

  /**
   * Returns the unique ID for this JVM.
   *
   * <p> The ID is formatted as "hostname;unix-pid;timestamp". </p>
   *
   * @return the unique ID for this JVM.
   */
  public static String get() {
    return JVM_ID;
  }

  /**
   * Generates a unique ID for this JVM.
   *
   * <p> The ID is formatted as "hostname;unix-pid;timestamp". </p>
   *
   * @return a unique ID for this JVM.
   */
  private static String generateJvmId() {
    try {
      final String hostname = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
      final int pid = getPid();
      final long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
      return String.format("%s;%d;%d", hostname, pid, timestamp);
    } catch (UnknownHostException uhe) {
      throw new KijiIOException(uhe);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns the Unix process ID of this JVM.
   *
   * @return the Unix process ID of this JVM.
   */
  public static int getPid() {
    try {
      final Process process = new ProcessBuilder("/bin/sh", "-c", "echo $PPID").start();
      try {
        Preconditions.checkState(process.waitFor() ==  0);
      } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
        throw new RuntimeInterruptedException(ie);
      }
      final String pidStr = IOUtils.toString(process.getInputStream()).trim();
      return Integer.parseInt(pidStr);
    } catch (IOException ioe) {
      throw new KijiIOException(ioe);
    }
  }

  /** Utility class may not be instantiated. */
  private JvmId() {
  }
}
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