Package org.mindswap.pellet.tableau.blocking

Source Code of org.mindswap.pellet.tableau.blocking.Blocking

// Portions Copyright (c) 2006 - 2008, Clark & Parsia, LLC. <http://www.clarkparsia.com>
// Clark & Parsia, LLC parts of this source code are available under the terms of the Affero General Public License v3.
//
// Please see LICENSE.txt for full license terms, including the availability of proprietary exceptions.
// Questions, comments, or requests for clarification: licensing@clarkparsia.com
//
// ---
// Portions Copyright (c) 2003 Ron Alford, Mike Grove, Bijan Parsia, Evren Sirin
// Alford, Grove, Parsia, Sirin parts of this source code are available under the terms of the MIT License.
//
// The MIT License
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
// deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
// rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
// sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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// IN THE SOFTWARE.

package org.mindswap.pellet.tableau.blocking;

import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import org.mindswap.pellet.Edge;
import org.mindswap.pellet.Individual;
import org.mindswap.pellet.Node;
import org.mindswap.pellet.PelletOptions;
import org.mindswap.pellet.utils.Timer;

/**
* <p>
* Generic class to check if an individual in an completion graph is blocked by
* another individual. Blocking prevents infinite models to be created and can
* improve performance by limiting the size of the completion graph built.
* </p>
* <p>
* This abstract class defines the basic functionality needed to check for
* blocking and leaves the actual check of blocking condition between a pair of
* individuals to its concrete subclasses that may do different things based on
* the expressivity of the current kb.
* </p>
*
* @author Evren Sirin
*/
public abstract class Blocking {
    public final static Logger log = Logger.getLogger( Blocking.class.getName() );

    protected static final BlockingCondition block1 = new Block1();
    protected static final BlockingCondition block2 = new Block2();
    protected static final BlockingCondition block3 = new Block3();
    protected static final BlockingCondition block4 = new Block4();
    protected static final BlockingCondition block5 = new Block5();
    protected static final BlockingCondition block6 = new Block6();
   
  protected Blocking() {   
  }
 
  public boolean isDynamic() {
    return true;
  }
 
  public boolean isBlocked(Individual blocked) {
    Timer t = blocked.getABox().getKB().timers.startTimer( "blocking" );
    try {
      return !blocked.isRoot() && (isIndirectlyBlocked( blocked ) || isDirectlyBlockedInt( blocked ));
    }
    finally {
      t.stop();
    }
  }
 
  public boolean isIndirectlyBlocked(Individual blocked) {
    Individual parent = blocked.getParent();
    if( parent == null )
      return false;
    blocked.setBlocked( isBlocked( parent ) );
    return blocked.isBlocked();
  }
 
  public boolean isDirectlyBlocked(Individual blocked) {
    Timer t = blocked.getABox().getKB().timers.startTimer( "dBlocking" )
    try {   
      return isDirectlyBlockedInt( blocked );
    }
    finally {
      t.stop();
    }
  }
 
  protected boolean isDirectlyBlockedInt(Individual blocked) {
    Individual parentBlocked = blocked.getParent();
    if( blocked.isRoot() || parentBlocked.isRoot() )
      return false;
   
    BlockingContext cxt = new BlockingContext( blocked );   
    while( cxt.moveBlockerUp() ) {     
        if( isDirectlyBlockedBy( cxt ) )  {
          blocked.setBlocked( true );
          if( log.isLoggable( Level.FINER ) )
            log.finer( blocked +  " blocked by " + cxt.blocker );           
        return true;
        }
      }
     
    if( PelletOptions.USE_ANYWHERE_BLOCKING ) {         
      assert cxt.blocker.isRoot();

      return isDirectlyBlockedByDescendant( cxt );     
    }
   
    return false;
  }

  protected boolean isDirectlyBlockedByDescendant(BlockingContext cxt) {
    if( cxt.blocked.getParent().equals( cxt.blocker ) )
      return false;
   
    if( !cxt.blocker.isRoot() && isDirectlyBlockedBy( cxt ) ) {
      cxt.blocked.setBlocked( true );
        if( log.isLoggable( Level.FINER ) )
          log.finer( cxt.blocked +  " blocked by " + cxt.blocker );
      return true;
    }
   
    Individual blocker = cxt.blocker;
    for( Edge e : blocker.getOutEdges() ) {
      Node child = e.getTo();

      if( cxt.moveBlockerDown( child ) ) {
        if( isDirectlyBlockedByDescendant( cxt ) ) {     
          return true;
        }
        cxt.moveBlockerUp();
      }
    }
   
    return false;
  }
 
  protected abstract boolean isDirectlyBlockedBy(BlockingContext cxt);
}
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