Package org.encog.app.analyst.commands

Source Code of org.encog.app.analyst.commands.CmdTrain

/*
* Encog(tm) Core v3.3 - Java Version
* http://www.heatonresearch.com/encog/
* https://github.com/encog/encog-java-core
* Copyright 2008-2014 Heaton Research, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*  
* For more information on Heaton Research copyrights, licenses
* and trademarks visit:
* http://www.heatonresearch.com/copyright
*/
package org.encog.app.analyst.commands;

import java.io.File;

import org.encog.app.analyst.EncogAnalyst;
import org.encog.app.analyst.script.prop.ScriptProperties;
import org.encog.ml.MLMethod;
import org.encog.ml.MLResettable;
import org.encog.ml.TrainingImplementationType;
import org.encog.ml.bayesian.BayesianNetwork;
import org.encog.ml.data.MLDataSet;
import org.encog.ml.ea.train.EvolutionaryAlgorithm;
import org.encog.ml.factory.MLTrainFactory;
import org.encog.ml.train.MLTrain;
import org.encog.neural.networks.training.cross.CrossValidationKFold;
import org.encog.persist.EncogDirectoryPersistence;
import org.encog.util.logging.EncogLogging;
import org.encog.util.validate.ValidateNetwork;

/**
* This command is used to perform training on a machine learning method and
* dataset.
*
*/
public class CmdTrain extends Cmd {

  /**
   * The name of this command.
   */
  public static final String COMMAND_NAME = "TRAIN";
 
  /**
   * Construct the train command.
   * @param analyst The analyst to use.
   */
  public CmdTrain(final EncogAnalyst analyst) {
    super(analyst);
  }

  /**
   * Create a trainer, use cross validation if enabled.
   * @param method The method to use.
   * @param trainingSet The training set to use.
   * @return The trainer.
   */
  private MLTrain createTrainer(final MLMethod method,
      final MLDataSet trainingSet) {

    final MLTrainFactory factory = new MLTrainFactory();

    final String type = getProp().getPropertyString(
        ScriptProperties.ML_TRAIN_TYPE);
    final String args = getProp().getPropertyString(
        ScriptProperties.ML_TRAIN_ARGUMENTS);
   
    EncogLogging.log(EncogLogging.LEVEL_DEBUG, "training type:" + type);
    EncogLogging.log(EncogLogging.LEVEL_DEBUG, "training args:" + args);
   
    if( method instanceof MLResettable ) {
      this.getAnalyst().setMethod(method);
    }


    MLTrain train = factory.create(method, trainingSet, type, args);

    if ( getKfold() > 0) {
      train = new CrossValidationKFold(train, getKfold() );
    }

    return train;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public boolean executeCommand(final String args) {

    setKfold( obtainCross() );
    final MLDataSet trainingSet = obtainTrainingSet();
    MLMethod method = obtainMethod();
    final MLTrain trainer = createTrainer(method, trainingSet);
   
    if( method instanceof BayesianNetwork ) {
      final String query = getProp().getPropertyString(
          ScriptProperties.ML_CONFIG_QUERY);
      ((BayesianNetwork)method).defineClassificationStructure(query);
    }
   
    EncogLogging.log(EncogLogging.LEVEL_DEBUG, "Beginning training");

    performTraining(trainer, method, trainingSet);

    final String resourceID = getProp().getPropertyString(
        ScriptProperties.ML_CONFIG_MACHINE_LEARNING_FILE);
    final File resourceFile = getAnalyst().getScript().resolveFilename(
        resourceID);
   
    // reload the method
    method = null;
   
    if( trainer instanceof EvolutionaryAlgorithm ) {
      EvolutionaryAlgorithm ea = (EvolutionaryAlgorithm)trainer;
      method = ea.getPopulation();
    }
   
    if( method==null ) {
      method = trainer.getMethod()
    }
       
    EncogDirectoryPersistence.saveObject(resourceFile, method);
    EncogLogging.log(EncogLogging.LEVEL_DEBUG, "save to:" + resourceID);
    trainingSet.close();

    return getAnalyst().shouldStopCommand();
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public String getName() {
    return CmdTrain.COMMAND_NAME;
  }



  /**
   * Perform the training.
   * @param train The training method.
   * @param method The ML method.
   * @param trainingSet The training set.
   */
  private void performTraining(final MLTrain train, final MLMethod method,
      final MLDataSet trainingSet) {

    ValidateNetwork.validateMethodToData(method, trainingSet);
    final double targetError = getProp().getPropertyDouble(
        ScriptProperties.ML_TRAIN_TARGET_ERROR);
    getAnalyst().reportTrainingBegin();
    final int maxIteration = getAnalyst().getMaxIteration();

    if (train.getImplementationType() == TrainingImplementationType.OnePass) {
      train.iteration();
      getAnalyst().reportTraining(train);
    } else {
      do {
        train.iteration();
        getAnalyst().reportTraining(train);
      } while ((train.getError() > targetError)
          && !getAnalyst().shouldStopCommand()
          && !train.isTrainingDone()
          && ((maxIteration == -1) || (train.getIteration() < maxIteration)));
    }
    train.finishTraining();

    getAnalyst().reportTrainingEnd();
    getAnalyst().setMethod(train.getMethod());
  }

}
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