Package com.comcast.cns.controller

Source Code of com.comcast.cns.controller.CNSPublishAction

/**
* Copyright 2012 Comcast Corporation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.comcast.cns.controller;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.servlet.AsyncContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.services.sqs.AmazonSQSClient;
import com.comcast.cmb.common.controller.CMBControllerServlet;
import com.comcast.cmb.common.model.User;
import com.comcast.cmb.common.persistence.IUserPersistence;
import com.comcast.cmb.common.persistence.PersistenceFactory;
import com.comcast.cmb.common.util.CMBErrorCodes;
import com.comcast.cmb.common.util.CMBException;
import com.comcast.cmb.common.util.CMBProperties;
import com.comcast.cmb.common.util.ValueAccumulator.AccumulatorName;
import com.comcast.cns.io.CNSSubscriptionPopulator;
import com.comcast.cns.model.CNSEndpointPublishJob;
import com.comcast.cns.model.CNSMessage;
import com.comcast.cns.model.CNSTopic;
import com.comcast.cns.model.CNSTopicAttributes;
import com.comcast.cns.model.CNSMessage.CNSMessageType;
import com.comcast.cns.tools.CNSEndpointPublisherJobProducer;
import com.comcast.cns.tools.CQSHandler;
import com.comcast.cns.util.CNSErrorCodes;
import com.comcast.cns.util.Util;
import com.comcast.cqs.controller.CQSHttpServletRequest;

/**
* Publish action
* @author bwolf, jorge, aseem
*
*/
public class CNSPublishAction extends CNSAction {

  private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(CNSPublishAction.class);
 
    private static volatile User cnsInternalUser = null;
    private static volatile BasicAWSCredentials awsCredentials = null;
    private static volatile AmazonSQSClient sqs = null;
   
    public static final String CNS_PUBLISH_QUEUE_NAME_PREFIX = CMBProperties.getInstance().getCNSPublishQueueNamePrefix();
    public static final String CNS_ENDPOINT_QUEUE_NAME_PREFIX = CMBProperties.getInstance().getCNSEndpointPublishQueueNamePrefix();
   
    public CNSPublishAction() {
    super("Publish");
  }
 
    /**
     * The method simply gets the information from the user and request to call publish the message passed in
     * the "Message" field in the request parameters, and publish them to all endpoints subscribed to the topic
     * designated by the "TopicArn" field in the request, then take the response and generate an XML response
     * and put it in the parameter response
     * @param user the user for whom we are listing the subscription
     * @param asyncContext
     */
  @Override
  public boolean doAction(User user, AsyncContext asyncContext) throws Exception {
   
        CQSHttpServletRequest request = (CQSHttpServletRequest)asyncContext.getRequest();
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse)asyncContext.getResponse();
   
    if (cnsInternalUser == null) {

      IUserPersistence userHandler = PersistenceFactory.getUserPersistence();
          cnsInternalUser = userHandler.getUserByName(CMBProperties.getInstance().getCNSUserName());

          if (cnsInternalUser == null) {           
            cnsInternalUser =  userHandler.createDefaultUser();
          }
    }
   
    if (awsCredentials == null) {
          awsCredentials = new BasicAWSCredentials(cnsInternalUser.getAccessKey(), cnsInternalUser.getAccessSecret());
    }
   
    if (sqs == null) {
            sqs = new AmazonSQSClient(awsCredentials);
            sqs.setEndpoint(CMBProperties.getInstance().getCQSServiceUrl());
    }
   
      String userId = user.getUserId();
      String message = request.getParameter("Message");
      String topicArn = request.getParameter("TopicArn");

      String messageStructure = null;
      String subject = null;
     
      CNSMessage cnsMessage = new CNSMessage();
      cnsMessage.generateMessageId();
      cnsMessage.setTimestamp(new Date());
      cnsMessage.setMessage(message);
     
      //TODO: optional shortcut
     
      if (request.getParameter("MessageStructure") != null) {
       
        messageStructure = request.getParameter("MessageStructure");    
       
        if (!messageStructure.equals("json")) {
          logger.error("event=cns_publish error_code=InvalidParameters message=" + message + " message_structure=" + messageStructure + " topic_arn=" + topicArn + " user_id=" + userId);
          throw new CMBException(CNSErrorCodes.CNS_InvalidParameter,"Invalid parameter: Invalid Message Structure parameter: " + messageStructure);
        }
       
        cnsMessage.setMessageStructure(CNSMessage.CNSMessageStructure.valueOf(messageStructure));
    }
     
      if (request.getParameter("Subject") != null) {
        subject = request.getParameter("Subject");
        cnsMessage.setSubject(subject);
    }
     
      if ((userId == null) || (message == null)) {
        logger.error("event=cns_publish error_code=InvalidParameters message=" + message + " topic_arn=" + topicArn + " user_id=" + userId);
      throw new CMBException(CNSErrorCodes.CNS_ValidationError,"1 validation error detected: Value null at 'message' failed to satisfy constraint: Member must not be null");
      }
     
    if ((topicArn == null) || !Util.isValidTopicArn(topicArn)) {
      logger.error("event=cns_publish error_code=InvalidParameters message=" + message + " topic_arn=" + topicArn + " user_id=" + userId);
      throw new CMBException(CNSErrorCodes.CNS_InvalidParameter,"TopicArn");
      }
   
    CNSTopic topic = CNSCache.getTopic(topicArn);
   
      if (topic == null) {
        logger.error("event=cns_publish error_code=NotFound message=" + message + " topic_arn=" + topicArn + " user_id=" + userId);
      throw new CMBException(CNSErrorCodes.CNS_NotFound,"Resource not found.");
      }
   
      cnsMessage.setUserId(topic.getUserId());
      cnsMessage.setTopicArn(topicArn);
      cnsMessage.setMessageType(CNSMessageType.Notification);
     
      cnsMessage.checkIsValid();
     
      CNSTopicAttributes topicAttributes = CNSCache.getTopicAttributes(topicArn);
      List<String> receiptHandles = new ArrayList<String>();
     
      boolean success = true;
     
      if (topicAttributes != null && topicAttributes.getSubscriptionsConfirmed() == 0) {
       
        // optimization: don't do anything if there are no confirmed subscribers
       
        logger.warn("event=no_confirmed_subscribers action=publish topic_arn=" + topicArn);
     
      } else if (CMBProperties.getInstance().isCNSBypassPublishJobQueueForSmallTopics() && topicAttributes != null && topicAttributes.getSubscriptionsConfirmed() <= CMBProperties.getInstance().getCNSMaxSubscriptionsPerEndpointPublishJob()) {
       
        // optimization: if there's only one chunk due to few subscribers, write directly into endpoint publish queue bypassing the publish job queue
       
        logger.debug("event=using_job_queue_overpass");
       
        List<CNSEndpointPublishJob.CNSEndpointSubscriptionInfo> subscriptions = CNSEndpointPublisherJobProducer.getSubscriptionsForTopic(topicArn);
       
            if (subscriptions != null && subscriptions.size() > 0) {
             
                List<CNSEndpointPublishJob> epPublishJobs = CNSEndpointPublisherJobProducer.createEndpointPublishJobs(cnsMessage, subscriptions);
               
                if (epPublishJobs.size() != 1) {
                  logger.warn("event=unexpected_number_of_endpoint_publish_jobs count=" + epPublishJobs.size());
                }
               
                for (CNSEndpointPublishJob epPublishJob: epPublishJobs) {
                String handle = sendMessageOnRandomShardAndCreateQueueIfAbsent(CNS_ENDPOINT_QUEUE_NAME_PREFIX, CMBProperties.getInstance().getCNSNumEndpointPublishJobQueues(), epPublishJob.serialize(), cnsInternalUser.getUserId());
                if (handle != null && !handle.equals("")) {
                  receiptHandles.add(handle);
                } else {
                  success = false;
                }
                }
            }
       
      } else {
     
        // otherwise pick publish job queue

        logger.debug("event=going_through_job_queue_town_center");
       
        String handle = sendMessageOnRandomShardAndCreateQueueIfAbsent(CNS_PUBLISH_QUEUE_NAME_PREFIX, CMBProperties.getInstance().getCNSNumPublishJobQueues(), cnsMessage.serialize(), cnsInternalUser.getUserId());
        if (handle != null && !handle.equals("")) {
          receiptHandles.add(handle);
        } else {
          success = false;
        }
      } 
     
      if (!success) {
        throw new CMBException(CMBErrorCodes.InternalError, "Failed to place message on internal cns queue");
      }
     
      request.setReceiptHandles(receiptHandles);
     
      String out = CNSSubscriptionPopulator.getPublishResponse(receiptHandles);
        writeResponse(out, response);
     
      return true;
  }
 
  private String sendMessageOnRandomShardAndCreateQueueIfAbsent(String prefix, int numShards, String message, String userId) {
   
    String receiptHandle = null;
   
      long ts1 = System.currentTimeMillis();

      String queueName =  prefix + (new Random()).nextInt(numShards);
      String relativeQueueUrl = com.comcast.cqs.util.Util.getRelativeQueueUrlForName(queueName, userId);
     
      try {
        receiptHandle = CQSHandler.sendMessage(relativeQueueUrl, message);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
        logger.error("event=publish_failure", ex);
        CQSHandler.ensureQueuesExist(prefix, numShards);
        }
     
      long ts2 = System.currentTimeMillis();

      CMBControllerServlet.valueAccumulator.addToCounter(AccumulatorName.CNSCQSTime, ts2 - ts1);
     
      return receiptHandle;
  }
}
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