Package org.fusesource.jansi

Source Code of org.fusesource.jansi.WindowsAnsiOutputStream

/**
* Copyright (C) 2009, Progress Software Corporation and/or its
* subsidiaries or affiliates.  All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.fusesource.jansi;

import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.BACKGROUND_BLUE;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.BACKGROUND_GREEN;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.BACKGROUND_RED;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.FOREGROUND_BLUE;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.FOREGROUND_GREEN;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.FOREGROUND_RED;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.FillConsoleOutputCharacterW;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.GetStdHandle;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.SetConsoleCursorPosition;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute;
import static org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.SetConsoleTitle;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.fusesource.jansi.internal.WindowsSupport;
import org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO;
import org.fusesource.jansi.internal.Kernel32.COORD;

/**
* A Windows ANSI escape processor, uses JNA to access native platform
* API's to change the console attributes.
*
* @since 1.0
* @author <a href="http://hiramchirino.com">Hiram Chirino</a>
* @author Joris Kuipers
*/
public final class WindowsAnsiOutputStream extends AnsiOutputStream {
 
  private static final long console = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);

    private static final short FOREGROUND_BLACK   = 0;
    private static final short FOREGROUND_YELLOW  = (short) (FOREGROUND_RED|FOREGROUND_GREEN);   
    private static final short FOREGROUND_MAGENTA = (short) (FOREGROUND_BLUE|FOREGROUND_RED);   
    private static final short FOREGROUND_CYAN    = (short) (FOREGROUND_BLUE|FOREGROUND_GREEN);
    private static final short FOREGROUND_WHITE   = (short) (FOREGROUND_RED|FOREGROUND_GREEN|FOREGROUND_BLUE);

    private static final short BACKGROUND_BLACK   = 0;
    private static final short BACKGROUND_YELLOW  = (short) (BACKGROUND_RED|BACKGROUND_GREEN);   
    private static final short BACKGROUND_MAGENTA = (short) (BACKGROUND_BLUE|BACKGROUND_RED);   
    private static final short BACKGROUND_CYAN    = (short) (BACKGROUND_BLUE|BACKGROUND_GREEN);
    private static final short BACKGROUND_WHITE   = (short) (BACKGROUND_RED|BACKGROUND_GREEN|BACKGROUND_BLUE);
   
    private static final short ANSI_FOREGROUND_COLOR_MAP[] = {
      FOREGROUND_BLACK,
      FOREGROUND_RED,
      FOREGROUND_GREEN,
      FOREGROUND_YELLOW,
      FOREGROUND_BLUE,
      FOREGROUND_MAGENTA,
      FOREGROUND_CYAN,
      FOREGROUND_WHITE,
    };
       
    private static final short ANSI_BACKGROUND_COLOR_MAP[] = {
      BACKGROUND_BLACK,
      BACKGROUND_RED,
      BACKGROUND_GREEN,
      BACKGROUND_YELLOW,
      BACKGROUND_BLUE,
      BACKGROUND_MAGENTA,
      BACKGROUND_CYAN,
      BACKGROUND_WHITE,
    };
 
  private final CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO info = new CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO();
    private final short originalColors;
   
  private boolean negative;
  private short savedX = -1;
  private short savedY = -1;
 
  public WindowsAnsiOutputStream(OutputStream os) throws IOException {
    super(os);
    getConsoleInfo();
    originalColors = info.attributes;
  }

  private void getConsoleInfo() throws IOException {
    out.flush();
    if( GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(console, info) == 0 ) {
      throw new IOException("Could not get the screen info: "+WindowsSupport.getLastErrorMessage());
    }
    if( negative ) {
      info.attributes = invertAttributeColors(info.attributes);
    }
  }
   
  private void applyAttribute() throws IOException {
    out.flush();
    short attributes = info.attributes;
    if( negative ) {
      attributes = invertAttributeColors(attributes);
    }
    if( SetConsoleTextAttribute(console, attributes) == 0 ) {
      throw new IOException(WindowsSupport.getLastErrorMessage());
    }
  }

  private short invertAttributeColors(short attributes) {
    // Swap the the Foreground and Background bits.
    int fg = 0x000F & attributes;
    fg <<= 8;
    int bg = 0X00F0 * attributes;
    bg >>=8;
    attributes = (short) ((attributes & 0xFF00) | fg | bg);
    return attributes;
  }

  private void applyCursorPosition() throws IOException {
    if( SetConsoleCursorPosition(console, info.cursorPosition.copy()) == 0 ) {
      throw new IOException(WindowsSupport.getLastErrorMessage());
    }
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processEraseScreen(int eraseOption) throws IOException {
    getConsoleInfo();
    int[] written = new int[1];
    switch(eraseOption) {
    case ERASE_SCREEN:
      COORD topLeft = new COORD();
      topLeft.x = 0;
      topLeft.y = info.window.top;
      int screenLength = info.window.height() * info.size.x;
      FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', screenLength, topLeft, written);
      break;
    case ERASE_SCREEN_TO_BEGINING:
      COORD topLeft2 = new COORD();
      topLeft2.x = 0;
      topLeft2.y = info.window.top;
      int lengthToCursor = (info.cursorPosition.y - info.window.top) * info.size.x
        + info.cursorPosition.x;
      FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', lengthToCursor, topLeft2, written);
      break;
    case ERASE_SCREEN_TO_END:
      int lengthToEnd = (info.window.bottom - info.cursorPosition.y) * info.size.x +
        (info.size.x - info.cursorPosition.x);
      FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', lengthToEnd, info.cursorPosition.copy(), written);
    }   
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processEraseLine(int eraseOption) throws IOException {
    getConsoleInfo();
    int[] written = new int[1];
    switch(eraseOption) {
    case ERASE_LINE:
      COORD leftColCurrRow = info.cursorPosition.copy();
      leftColCurrRow.x = 0;
      FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', info.size.x, leftColCurrRow, written);
      break;
    case ERASE_LINE_TO_BEGINING:
      COORD leftColCurrRow2 = info.cursorPosition.copy();
      leftColCurrRow2.x = 0;
      FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', info.cursorPosition.x, leftColCurrRow2, written);
      break;
    case ERASE_LINE_TO_END:
      int lengthToLastCol = info.size.x - info.cursorPosition.x;
      FillConsoleOutputCharacterW(console, ' ', lengthToLastCol, info.cursorPosition.copy(), written);
    }
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processCursorLeft(int count) throws IOException {
    getConsoleInfo();
    info.cursorPosition.x = (short) Math.max(0, info.cursorPosition.x-count);
    applyCursorPosition();   
  }

  @Override
  protected void processCursorRight(int count) throws IOException {
    getConsoleInfo();
    info.cursorPosition.x = (short)Math.min(info.window.width(), info.cursorPosition.x+count);
    applyCursorPosition();   
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processCursorDown(int count) throws IOException {
    getConsoleInfo();
    info.cursorPosition.y = (short) Math.min(info.size.y, info.cursorPosition.y+count);
    applyCursorPosition();   
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processCursorUp(int count) throws IOException {
    getConsoleInfo();
    info.cursorPosition.y = (short) Math.max(info.window.top, info.cursorPosition.y-count);
    applyCursorPosition();   
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processCursorTo(int row, int col) throws IOException {
    getConsoleInfo();
    info.cursorPosition.y = (short) Math.max(info.window.top, Math.min(info.size.y, info.window.top+row-1));
    info.cursorPosition.x = (short) Math.max(0, Math.min(info.window.width(), col-1));
    applyCursorPosition();   
  }

  @Override
  protected void processCursorToColumn(int x) throws IOException {
    getConsoleInfo();
    info.cursorPosition.x = (short) Math.max(0, Math.min(info.window.width(), x-1));
    applyCursorPosition();
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processSetForegroundColor(int color) throws IOException {
    info.attributes = (short)((info.attributes & ~0x0007 ) | ANSI_FOREGROUND_COLOR_MAP[color]);
    applyAttribute();
  }

  @Override
  protected void processSetBackgroundColor(int color) throws IOException {
    info.attributes = (short)((info.attributes & ~0x0070 ) | ANSI_BACKGROUND_COLOR_MAP[color]);
    applyAttribute();
  }

  @Override
  protected void processDefaultTextColor() throws IOException {
    info.attributes = (short)((info.attributes & ~0x000F ) | (originalColors & 0xF));
    applyAttribute();
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processDefaultBackgroundColor() throws IOException {
    info.attributes = (short)((info.attributes & ~0x00F0 ) | (originalColors & 0xF0));
    applyAttribute();
  }

  @Override
  protected void processAttributeRest() throws IOException {
    info.attributes = (short)((info.attributes & ~0x00FF ) | originalColors);
        this.negative = false;
    applyAttribute();
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processSetAttribute(int attribute) throws IOException {
    switch(attribute) {
      case ATTRIBUTE_INTENSITY_BOLD:
        info.attributes = (short)(info.attributes | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY );
        applyAttribute();
        break;
      case ATTRIBUTE_INTENSITY_NORMAL:
        info.attributes = (short)(info.attributes & ~FOREGROUND_INTENSITY );
        applyAttribute();
        break;
     
      // Yeah, setting the background intensity is not underlining.. but it's best we can do
      // using the Windows console API
      case ATTRIBUTE_UNDERLINE:
        info.attributes = (short)(info.attributes | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY );
        applyAttribute();
        break;
      case ATTRIBUTE_UNDERLINE_OFF:
        info.attributes = (short)(info.attributes & ~BACKGROUND_INTENSITY );
        applyAttribute();
        break;
       
      case ATTRIBUTE_NEGATIVE_ON:
        negative = true;
        applyAttribute();
        break;
      case ATTRIBUTE_NEGATIVE_Off:
        negative = false;
        applyAttribute();
        break;
    }
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processSaveCursorPosition() throws IOException {
    getConsoleInfo();
    savedX = info.cursorPosition.x;
    savedY = info.cursorPosition.y;
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processRestoreCursorPosition() throws IOException {
    // restore only if there was a save operation first
    if (savedX != -1 && savedY != -1) {
      out.flush();
      info.cursorPosition.x = savedX;
      info.cursorPosition.y = savedY;
      applyCursorPosition();
    }
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void processChangeWindowTitle(String label) {
    SetConsoleTitle(label);
  }
}
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