Package org.dspace.app.xmlui.utils

Source Code of org.dspace.app.xmlui.utils.HandleUtil

/*
* HandleUtil.java
*
* Version: $Revision: 3705 $
*
* Date: $Date: 2009-04-11 17:02:24 +0000 (Sat, 11 Apr 2009) $
*
* Copyright (c) 2002, Hewlett-Packard Company and Massachusetts
* Institute of Technology.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* - Neither the name of the Hewlett-Packard Company nor the name of the
* Massachusetts Institute of Technology nor the names of their
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
* TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*/
package org.dspace.app.xmlui.utils;

import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Stack;

import org.apache.cocoon.environment.ObjectModelHelper;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.Request;
import org.dspace.app.xmlui.wing.Message;
import org.dspace.app.xmlui.wing.WingException;
import org.dspace.app.xmlui.wing.element.PageMeta;
import org.dspace.content.Bitstream;
import org.dspace.content.Bundle;
import org.dspace.content.Collection;
import org.dspace.content.Community;
import org.dspace.content.DSpaceObject;
import org.dspace.content.Item;
import org.dspace.core.Constants;
import org.dspace.core.Context;
import org.dspace.handle.HandleManager;

/**
* Simple utility class for extracting handles.
*
* @author Scott Phillips
*/

public class HandleUtil
{

    /** The URL prefix of all handle */
    protected static final String HANDLE_PREFIX = "handle/";

    protected static final String DSPACE_OBJECT = "dspace.object";

    /**
     * Obtain the current DSpace handle for the specified request.
     *
     * @param objectModel
     *            The cocoon model.
     * @return A DSpace handle, or null if none found.
     */
    public static DSpaceObject obtainHandle(Map objectModel)
            throws SQLException
    {
        Request request = ObjectModelHelper.getRequest(objectModel);

        DSpaceObject dso = (DSpaceObject) request.getAttribute(DSPACE_OBJECT);

        if (dso == null)
        {
            String uri = request.getSitemapURI();

            if (!uri.startsWith(HANDLE_PREFIX))
                // Dosn't start with the prefix then no match
                return null;

            String handle = uri.substring(HANDLE_PREFIX.length());

            int firstSlash = handle.indexOf('/');
            if (firstSlash < 0)
                // If there is no first slash then no match
                return null;

            int secondSlash = handle.indexOf('/', firstSlash + 1);
            if (secondSlash < 0)
                // A trailing slash is not nesssary if there is nothing after
                // the handle.
                secondSlash = handle.length();

            handle = handle.substring(0, secondSlash);

            Context context = ContextUtil.obtainContext(objectModel);
            dso = HandleManager.resolveToObject(context, handle);

            request.setAttribute(DSPACE_OBJECT, dso);
        }

        return dso;
    }

    /**
     * Determine if the given DSO is an ancestor of the the parent handle.
     *
     * @param dso
     *            The child DSO object.
     * @param parent
     *            The Handle to test against.
     * @return The matched DSO object or null if none found.
     */
    public static boolean inheritsFrom(DSpaceObject dso, String parent)
            throws SQLException
    {

        DSpaceObject current = dso;

        while (current != null)
        {

            // Check if the current object has the handle we are looking for.
            if (current.getHandle().equals(parent))
                return true;

            if (current.getType() == Constants.ITEM)
            {
                current = ((Item) current).getOwningCollection();
            }
            else if (current.getType() == Constants.COLLECTION)
            {
                current = ((Collection) current).getCommunities()[0];
            }
            else if (current.getType() == Constants.COMMUNITY)
            {
                current = ((Community) current).getParentCommunity();
            }
        }

        // If the loop finished then we searched the entire parant-child chain
        // and did not find this handle, so the object was not found.

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Build a list of trail metadata starting with the owning collection and
     * ending with the root level parent. If the Object is an item the item is
     * not included but all it's parents are. However if the item is a community
     * or collection then it is included along with all parents.
     *
     * @param dso
     * @param pageMeta
     */
    public static void buildHandleTrail(DSpaceObject dso, PageMeta pageMeta,
            String contextPath) throws SQLException, WingException
    {
        // Add the trail back to the repository root.
        Stack<DSpaceObject> stack = new Stack<DSpaceObject>();

        if (dso instanceof Bitstream)
        {
          Bitstream bitstream = (Bitstream) dso;
          Bundle[] bundles = bitstream.getBundles();
         
          dso = bundles[0];
        }
       
        if (dso instanceof Bundle)
        {
          Bundle bundle = (Bundle) dso;
          Item[] items = bundle.getItems();
         
          dso = items[0];
        }
       
        if (dso instanceof Item)
        {
            Item item = (Item) dso;
            Collection collection = item.getOwningCollection();
            dso = collection;
        }

        if (dso instanceof Collection)
        {
            Collection collection = (Collection) dso;
            stack.push(collection);
            Community[] communities = collection.getCommunities();

            dso = communities[0];
        }

        if (dso instanceof Community)
        {
            Community community = (Community) dso;
            stack.push(community);

            for (Community parent : community.getAllParents())
            {
                stack.push(parent);
            }
        }

        while (!stack.empty())
        {
            DSpaceObject pop = stack.pop();
           
            if (pop instanceof Collection)
            {
              Collection collection = (Collection) pop;
              String name = collection.getMetadata("name");
              if (name == null || name.length() == 0)
                pageMeta.addTrailLink(contextPath + "/handle/" + pop.getHandle(), new Message("default","xmlui.general.untitled") );
              else
                pageMeta.addTrailLink(contextPath + "/handle/" + pop.getHandle(), name);
            }
            else if (pop instanceof Community)
            {
              Community community = (Community) pop;
              String name = community.getMetadata("name");
              if (name == null || name.length() == 0)
                pageMeta.addTrailLink(contextPath + "/handle/" + pop.getHandle(), new Message("default","xmlui.general.untitled") );
              else
                pageMeta.addTrailLink(contextPath + "/handle/" + pop.getHandle(), name);
            }

        }
    }

}
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