Package org.opentripplanner.routing.algorithm

Source Code of org.opentripplanner.routing.algorithm.TurnCostTest

/* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
the License, or (props, at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */

package org.opentripplanner.routing.algorithm;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.opentripplanner.common.TurnRestriction;
import org.opentripplanner.common.TurnRestrictionType;
import org.opentripplanner.common.geometry.GeometryUtils;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.core.ConstantIntersectionTraversalCostModel;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.core.State;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.core.RoutingRequest;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.core.TraverseMode;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.core.TraverseModeSet;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.edgetype.StreetEdge;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.edgetype.StreetTraversalPermission;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.graph.Graph;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.graph.Vertex;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.spt.GraphPath;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.spt.ShortestPathTree;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.vertextype.IntersectionVertex;
import org.opentripplanner.routing.vertextype.StreetVertex;

import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Coordinate;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.LineString;

public class TurnCostTest {

    private Graph _graph;

    private Vertex topRight;

    private Vertex bottomLeft;
   
    private StreetEdge maple_main1, broad1_2;
   
    private RoutingRequest proto;

    @Before
    public void before() {
        _graph = new Graph();

        // Graph for a fictional grid city with turn restrictions
        StreetVertex maple1 = vertex("maple_1st", 2.0, 2.0);
        StreetVertex maple2 = vertex("maple_2nd", 1.0, 2.0);
        StreetVertex maple3 = vertex("maple_3rd", 0.0, 2.0);

        StreetVertex main1 = vertex("main_1st", 2.0, 1.0);
        StreetVertex main2 = vertex("main_2nd", 1.0, 1.0);
        StreetVertex main3 = vertex("main_3rd", 0.0, 1.0);

        StreetVertex broad1 = vertex("broad_1st", 2.0, 0.0);
        StreetVertex broad2 = vertex("broad_2nd", 1.0, 0.0);
        StreetVertex broad3 = vertex("broad_3rd", 0.0, 0.0);

        // Each block along the main streets has unit length and is one-way
        StreetEdge maple1_2 = edge(maple1, maple2, 100.0, false);
        StreetEdge maple2_3 = edge(maple2, maple3, 100.0, false);

        StreetEdge main1_2 = edge(main1, main2, 100.0, false);
        StreetEdge main2_3 = edge(main2, main3, 100.0, false);

        broad1_2 = edge(broad1, broad2, 100.0, false);
        StreetEdge broad2_3 = edge(broad2, broad3, 100.0, false);

        // Each cross-street connects
        maple_main1 = edge(maple1, main1, 50.0, false);
        StreetEdge main_broad1 = edge(main1, broad1, 100.0, false);

        StreetEdge maple_main2 = edge(maple2, main2, 50.0, false);
        StreetEdge main_broad2 = edge(main2, broad2, 50.0, false);

        StreetEdge maple_main3 = edge(maple3, main3, 100.0, false);
        StreetEdge main_broad3 = edge(main3, broad3, 100.0, false);

        // Turn restrictions are only for driving modes.
        // - can't turn from 1st onto Main.
        // - can't turn from 2nd onto Main.
        // - can't turn from 2nd onto Broad.
        DisallowTurn(maple_main1, main1_2);
        DisallowTurn(maple_main2, main2_3);
        DisallowTurn(main_broad2, broad2_3);

        // Hold onto some vertices for the tests
        topRight = maple1;
        bottomLeft = broad3;
       
        // Make a prototype routing request.
        proto = new RoutingRequest();
        proto.carSpeed = 1.0;
        proto.walkSpeed = 1.0;
        proto.bikeSpeed = 1.0;
        proto.turnReluctance = (1.0);
        proto.setWalkReluctance(1.0);
        proto.stairsReluctance = (1.0);
       
        // Turn costs are all 0 by default.
        proto.traversalCostModel = (new ConstantIntersectionTraversalCostModel(0.0));
    }
   
    private GraphPath checkForwardRouteDuration(RoutingRequest options, int expectedDuration) {
        ShortestPathTree tree = new GenericAStar().getShortestPathTree(options);
        GraphPath path = tree.getPath(bottomLeft, false);
        assertNotNull(path);
       
        // Without turn costs, this path costs 2x100 + 2x50 = 300.
        assertEquals(expectedDuration, path.getDuration());
       
        // Weight == duration when reluctances == 0.
        assertEquals(expectedDuration, (int) path.getWeight());
       
        for (State s : path.states) {
            assertEquals(s.getElapsedTimeSeconds(), (int) s.getWeight());
        }
       
        return path;
    }
   
    @Test
    public void testForwardDefaultNoTurnCosts() {
        RoutingRequest options = proto.clone();
        options.setRoutingContext(_graph, topRight, bottomLeft);
       
        // Without turn costs, this path costs 2x100 + 2x50 = 300.
        checkForwardRouteDuration(options, 300);
    }
   
    @Test
    public void testForwardDefaultConstTurnCosts() {
        RoutingRequest options = proto.clone();
        options.traversalCostModel = (new ConstantIntersectionTraversalCostModel(10.0));
        options.setRoutingContext(_graph, topRight, bottomLeft);
       
        // Without turn costs, this path costs 2x100 + 2x50 = 300.
        // Since we traverse 3 intersections, the total cost should be 330.
        GraphPath path = checkForwardRouteDuration(options, 330);
       
        // The intersection traversal cost should be applied to the state *after*
        // the intersection itself.
        List<State> states = path.states;
        assertEquals(5, states.size());
       
        assertEquals("maple_1st", states.get(0).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("main_1st", states.get(1).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("main_2nd", states.get(2).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("broad_2nd", states.get(3).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("broad_3rd", states.get(4).getVertex().getLabel());
       
        assertEquals(0, states.get(0).getElapsedTimeSeconds());
        assertEquals(50, states.get(1).getElapsedTimeSeconds())// maple_main1 = 50
        assertEquals(160, states.get(2).getElapsedTimeSeconds()); // main1_2 = 100
        assertEquals(220, states.get(3).getElapsedTimeSeconds()); // main_broad2 = 50
        assertEquals(330, states.get(4).getElapsedTimeSeconds()); // broad2_3 = 100       
    }
       
    @Test
    public void testForwardCarNoTurnCosts() {
        RoutingRequest options = proto.clone();
        options.setMode(TraverseMode.CAR);
        options.setRoutingContext(_graph, topRight, bottomLeft);
       
        // Without turn costs, this path costs 3x100 + 1x50 = 300.
        GraphPath path = checkForwardRouteDuration(options, 350);
       
        List<State> states = path.states;
        assertEquals(5, states.size());

        assertEquals("maple_1st", states.get(0).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("main_1st", states.get(1).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("broad_1st", states.get(2).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("broad_2nd", states.get(3).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("broad_3rd", states.get(4).getVertex().getLabel());
    }
   
    @Test
    public void testForwardCarConstTurnCosts() {
        RoutingRequest options = proto.clone();
        options.traversalCostModel = (new ConstantIntersectionTraversalCostModel(10.0));
        options.setMode(TraverseMode.CAR);
        options.setRoutingContext(_graph, topRight, bottomLeft);
       
        // Without turn costs, this path costs 3x100 + 1x50 = 350.
        // Since there are 3 turns, the total cost should be 380.
        GraphPath path = checkForwardRouteDuration(options, 380);
       
        List<State> states = path.states;
        assertEquals(5, states.size());

        assertEquals("maple_1st", states.get(0).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("main_1st", states.get(1).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("broad_1st", states.get(2).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("broad_2nd", states.get(3).getVertex().getLabel());
        assertEquals("broad_3rd", states.get(4).getVertex().getLabel());
       
        assertEquals(0, states.get(0).getElapsedTimeSeconds());
        assertEquals(50, states.get(1).getElapsedTimeSeconds())// maple_main1 = 50
        assertEquals(160, states.get(2).getElapsedTimeSeconds()); // main1_2 = 100
        assertEquals(270, states.get(3).getElapsedTimeSeconds()); // broad1_2 = 100
        assertEquals(380, states.get(4).getElapsedTimeSeconds()); // broad2_3 = 100
    }

    /****
     * Private Methods
     ****/

    private StreetVertex vertex(String label, double lat, double lon) {
        IntersectionVertex v = new IntersectionVertex(_graph, label, lat, lon);
        return v;
    }

    /**
     * Create an edge. If twoWay, create two edges (back and forth).
     *
     * @param vA
     * @param vB
     * @param length
     * @param back true if this is a reverse edge
     */
    private StreetEdge edge(StreetVertex vA, StreetVertex vB, double length, boolean back) {
        String labelA = vA.getLabel();
        String labelB = vB.getLabel();
        String name = String.format("%s_%s", labelA, labelB);
        Coordinate[] coords = new Coordinate[2];
        coords[0] = vA.getCoordinate();
        coords[1] = vB.getCoordinate();
        LineString geom = GeometryUtils.getGeometryFactory().createLineString(coords);

        StreetTraversalPermission perm = StreetTraversalPermission.ALL;
        StreetEdge pse = new StreetEdge(vA, vB, geom, name, length, perm, back);
        pse.setCarSpeed(1.0f);
        return pse;
    }

    private void DisallowTurn(StreetEdge from, StreetEdge to) {
        TurnRestrictionType rType = TurnRestrictionType.NO_TURN;
        TraverseModeSet restrictedModes = new TraverseModeSet(TraverseMode.CAR, TraverseMode.CUSTOM_MOTOR_VEHICLE);
        TurnRestriction restrict = new TurnRestriction(from, to, rType, restrictedModes);
        _graph.addTurnRestriction(from, restrict);
    }

}
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