Package org.apache.tapestry.wap.quiz

Source Code of org.apache.tapestry.wap.quiz.Global

//  Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package org.apache.tapestry.wap.quiz;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;

import org.apache.hivemind.Resource;
import org.apache.tapestry.ApplicationServlet;
import org.apache.tapestry.IRequestCycle;
import org.apache.tapestry.engine.IPropertySource;
import org.apache.tapestry.request.RequestContext;
import org.apache.tapestry.resource.ContextResource;
import org.apache.tapestry.util.StringSplitter;

/**
*  Global object for the Quiz application.
*  This class has the following responsabilities:
<ul>
<li>Read questions from the specified files</li>
<li>Provide questions by index</li>
<li>Keep high scores in memory</li>
</ul>
*
@version $Id: Global.java,v 1.6 2004/06/21 19:11:52 hlship Exp $
@author David Solis
*
**/

public class Global implements Serializable
{
    private boolean init = false;

    private int points[];
    private String names[];

    private static final List easyQuestions = new ArrayList();
    private static final List mediumQuestions = new ArrayList();
    private static final List hardQuestions = new ArrayList();

    public static final int EASY_QUESTIONS = 1;
    public static final int MEDIUM_QUESTIONS = 2;
    public static final int HARD_QUESTIONS = 3;

    public static final String EASY_LEVEL = "easy";
    public static final String MEDIUM_LEVEL = "medium";
    public static final String HARD_LEVEL = "hard";

    public static final String QUESTION_KEY = "question";
    public static final String ANSWER_KEY = "answer";
    public static final String CHOICES_KEY = "choices";

    public List getHighscores()
    {
        List result = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
        {
            String name = names[i];
            if (!"nobody".equals(name))
            {
                Map map = new HashMap();
                map.put("name", name);
                map.put("score", new Integer(points[i]));
                result.add(map);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     *  Checks if score is high scores
     **/
    public boolean isHighscore(int score)
    {
        return (score >= points[9]);
    }

    /**
     *  Checks if score is a new high score
     **/
    public boolean isNewHighscore(int score)
    {
        return (score > points[9]);
    }

    /**
     *  Adds score/name to the highscore table,
     *  returns position in highscore table or -1 if no highscore
     **/
    public int addHighscore(int score, String name)
    {
        int i = -1;
        if (isNewHighscore(score))
        {
            for (i = 0; i <= 9; i++)
            {
                if (score > points[i])
                    break;
            }
            for (int j = 9; j >= i + 1; j--)
            {
                points[j] = points[j - 1];
                names[j] = names[j - 1];
            }
            points[i] = score;
            names[i] = name;
        }
        return i;
    }

    /**
     * "getQuestionSet" method returns a number representing the right difficulty setting.
     *
     * @param level an <code>String</code> value
     * @return an <code>int</code> value
     */
    public int getQuestionSet(String level)
    {
        if (HARD_LEVEL.equals(level))
            return HARD_QUESTIONS;
        if (MEDIUM_LEVEL.equals(level))
            return MEDIUM_QUESTIONS;
        return EASY_QUESTIONS;
    }

    /**
     * "getQuestion" method returns a String that contains the question, the alternatives and the correct answer.
     *
     * @param questionToBeAsked an <code>int</code> value
     * @param questionSet an <code>int</code> value
     * @return a <code>String</code> value
     */
    public Map getQuestion(int questionToBeAsked, int questionSet)
    {
        String line;
        List list;

        switch (questionSet)
        {
            case EASY_QUESTIONS :
                list = easyQuestions;
                break;
            case MEDIUM_QUESTIONS :
                list = mediumQuestions;
                break;
            default :
                list = hardQuestions;
                break;
        }
        line = (String) list.get(questionToBeAsked);
        StringSplitter splitter = new StringSplitter(';');
        String[] result = splitter.splitToArray(line);
        HashMap map = new HashMap();
        map.put(QUESTION_KEY, result[0]);
        int answer = Integer.parseInt(result[1]) - 1;
        map.put(ANSWER_KEY, new Integer(answer));
        int length = result.length - 2;
        String[] choices = new String[length];
        System.arraycopy(result, 2, choices, 0, length);
        map.put(CHOICES_KEY, choices);
        return map;
    }

    /**
     * "getNumberOfQuestions" method returns the number of questions (Strings) in the questions table that is used.
     *
     * @param questionSet an <code>int</code> value
     * @return an <code>int</code> value
     */
    public int getNumberOfQuestions(int questionSet)
    {
        switch (questionSet)
        {
            case EASY_QUESTIONS :
                return easyQuestions.size();
            case MEDIUM_QUESTIONS :
                return mediumQuestions.size();
            default :
                return hardQuestions.size();
        }
    }

    public void initialize(IRequestCycle cycle)
    {
        if (!init)
        {
            RequestContext requestContext = cycle.getRequestContext();
            ApplicationServlet servlet = requestContext.getServlet();
            ServletContext context = servlet.getServletContext();
            IPropertySource propertySource = cycle.getEngine().getPropertySource();

            Resource webInfLocation = new ContextResource(context, "/WEB-INF/");

            Resource webInfAppLocation =
                webInfLocation.getRelativeResource(servlet.getServletName() + "/");

            readQuestions(
                easyQuestions,
                webInfAppLocation,
                propertySource.getPropertyValue("easyquestionsfile"));
            readQuestions(
                mediumQuestions,
                webInfAppLocation,
                propertySource.getPropertyValue("mediumquestiosfile"));
            readQuestions(
                hardQuestions,
                webInfAppLocation,
                propertySource.getPropertyValue("hardquestionsfile"));
            points = new int[10];
            names = new String[10];
            for (int i = 0; i <= 9; i++)
            {
                points[i] = 0;
                names[i] = "nobody";
            }
            init = true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * This method reads the questions from the appropriate file to the appropriate Vector.
     *
     * @param questions a <code>Vector</code> value
     * @param questionsFile a <code>String</code> value
     * @exception java.io.IOException if an error occurs
     */
    private void readQuestions(List questions, String questionsFile) throws IOException
    {
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        String line;
        reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(questionsFile));
        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
        {
            if (line.trim().equals(""))
                break;
            questions.add(line);
        }
    }

    private void readQuestions(List questions, Resource folder, String filename)
    {
        Resource resource = folder.getRelativeResource(filename);

        URL url = resource.getResourceURL();

        try
        {
            readQuestions(questions, url.getFile());
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace(System.err);
        }
    }

}
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