Package org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.shading

Source Code of org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.shading.AxialShadingContext

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.shading;

import java.awt.PaintContext;
import java.awt.Transparency;
import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
import java.awt.image.ComponentColorModel;
import java.awt.image.DataBuffer;
import java.awt.image.Raster;
import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSArray;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSBoolean;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.common.function.PDFunction;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.color.PDColorSpace;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.color.PDDeviceN;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.color.PDDeviceRGB;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.color.PDSeparation;
import org.apache.pdfbox.util.Matrix;

/**
* This class represents the PaintContext of an axial shading.
*
* @author lehmi
*
*/
public class AxialShadingContext implements PaintContext
{

    private ColorModel outputColorModel;
    private ColorSpace shadingColorSpace;
    private PDFunction shadingTinttransform;
    private PDShadingType2 shadingType;

    private float[] coords;
    private float[] domain;
    private float[] background;
    private boolean[] extend;
    private double x1x0;
    private double y1y0;
    private float d1d0;
    private double denom;
   
    /**
     * Log instance.
     */
    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(AxialShadingContext.class);

    /**
     * Constructor creates an instance to be used for fill operations.
     *
     * @param shadingType2 the shading type to be used
     * @param colorModelValue the color model to be used
     * @param xform transformation for user to device space
     * @param ctm current transformation matrix
     * @param pageHeight height of the current page
     *
     */
    public AxialShadingContext(PDShadingType2 shadingType2, ColorModel colorModelValue,
            AffineTransform xform, Matrix ctm, int pageHeight)
    {
        shadingType = shadingType2;
        coords = shadingType2.getCoords().toFloatArray();
        if (ctm != null)
        {
            // the shading is used in combination with the sh-operator
            float[] coordsTemp = new float[coords.length];
            // transform the coords from shading to user space
            ctm.createAffineTransform().transform(coords, 0, coordsTemp, 0, 2);
            // move the 0,0-reference
            coordsTemp[1] = pageHeight - coordsTemp[1];
            coordsTemp[3] = pageHeight - coordsTemp[3];
            // transform the coords from user to device space
            xform.transform(coordsTemp, 0, coords, 0, 2);
        }
        else
        {
            // the shading is used as pattern colorspace in combination
            // with a fill-, stroke- or showText-operator
            float translateY = (float)xform.getTranslateY();
            // move the 0,0-reference including the y-translation from user to device space
            coords[1] = pageHeight + translateY - coords[1];
            coords[3] = pageHeight + translateY - coords[3];
        }
        // get the shading colorSpace
        try
        {
            PDColorSpace cs = shadingType.getColorSpace();
            if (!(cs instanceof PDDeviceRGB))
            {
                // we have to create an instance of the shading colorspace if it isn't RGB
                shadingColorSpace = cs.getJavaColorSpace();
                // get the tint transformation function if the colorspace has one
                if (cs instanceof PDDeviceN)
                {
                    shadingTinttransform = ((PDDeviceN) cs).getTintTransform();
                }
                else if (cs instanceof PDSeparation)
                {
                    shadingTinttransform = ((PDSeparation) cs).getTintTransform();
                }
            }
        }
        catch (IOException exception)
        {
            LOG.error("error while creating colorSpace", exception);
        }
        // create the output colormodel using RGB+alpha as colorspace
        ColorSpace outputCS = ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_sRGB);
        outputColorModel = new ComponentColorModel(outputCS, true, false, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT,
                DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
        // domain values
        if (shadingType.getDomain() != null)
        {
            domain = shadingType.getDomain().toFloatArray();
        }
        else
        {
            // set default values
            domain = new float[] { 0, 1 };
        }
        // extend values
        COSArray extendValues = shadingType.getExtend();
        if (shadingType.getExtend() != null)
        {
            extend = new boolean[2];
            extend[0] = ((COSBoolean) extendValues.get(0)).getValue();
            extend[1] = ((COSBoolean) extendValues.get(1)).getValue();
        }
        else
        {
            // set default values
            extend = new boolean[] { false, false };
        }
        // calculate some constants to be used in getRaster
        x1x0 = coords[2] - coords[0];
        y1y0 = coords[3] - coords[1];
        d1d0 = domain[1] - domain[0];
        denom = Math.pow(x1x0, 2) + Math.pow(y1y0, 2);

        // get background values if available
        COSArray bg = shadingType2.getBackground();
        if (bg != null)
        {
            background = bg.toFloatArray();
        }
    }
    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public void dispose()
    {
      outputColorModel = null;
        shadingColorSpace = null;
        shadingTinttransform = null;
        shadingType = null;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public ColorModel getColorModel()
    {
        return outputColorModel;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public Raster getRaster(int x, int y, int w, int h)
    {
        // create writable raster
        WritableRaster raster = getColorModel().createCompatibleWritableRaster(w, h);
        boolean useBackground = false;
        int[] data = new int[w * h * 4];
        for (int j = 0; j < h; j++)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < w; i++)
            {
                useBackground = false;
                double inputValue = x1x0 * (x + i - coords[0]);
                inputValue += y1y0 * (y + j - coords[1]);
                // TODO this happens if start == end, see PDFBOX-1442
                if (denom == 0)
                {
                    if (background != null)
                    {
                        useBackground = true;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    inputValue /= denom;
                }
                // input value is out of range
                if (inputValue < domain[0])
                {
                    // the shading has to be extended if extend[0] == true
                    if (extend[0])
                    {
                        inputValue = domain[0];
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (background != null)
                        {
                            useBackground = true;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                }
                // input value is out of range
                else if (inputValue > domain[1])
                {
                    // the shading has to be extended if extend[1] == true
                    if (extend[1])
                    {
                        inputValue = domain[1];
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (background != null)
                        {
                            useBackground = true;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                }
                float[] values = null;
                int index = (j * w + i) * 4;
                if (useBackground)
                {
                    // use the given backgound color values
                    values = background;
                }
                else
                {
                    try
                    {
                        float input = (float) (domain[0] + (d1d0 * inputValue));
                        values = shadingType.evalFunction(input);
                    }
                    catch (IOException exception)
                    {
                        LOG.error("error while processing a function", exception);
                    }
                }
                // convert color values from shading colorspace to RGB if necessary
                if (shadingColorSpace != null)
                {
                    if (shadingTinttransform != null)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            values = shadingTinttransform.eval(values);
                        }
                        catch (IOException exception)
                        {
                            LOG.error("error while processing a function", exception);
                        }
                    }
                    values = shadingColorSpace.toRGB(values);
                }
                data[index] = (int) (values[0] * 255);
                data[index + 1] = (int) (values[1] * 255);
                data[index + 2] = (int) (values[2] * 255);
                data[index + 3] = 255;
            }
        }
        raster.setPixels(0, 0, w, h, data);
        return raster;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the coords values.
     *
     * @return the coords values as array
     */
    public float[] getCoords()
    {
        return coords;
    }
       
    /**
     * Returns the domain values.
     *
     * @return the domain values as array
     */
    public float[] getDomain()
    {
        return domain;
    }
       
    /**
     * Returns the extend values.
     *
     * @return the extend values as array
     */
    public boolean[] getExtend()
    {
        return extend;
    }
   
    /**
     * Returns the function used for the shading tint transformation.
     *
     * @return the shading tint transformation function
     */
    public PDFunction getShadingTintTransform()
    {
        return shadingTinttransform;
    }

}
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