/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.wicket.markup.html;
import org.apache.wicket.Application;
import org.apache.wicket.Component;
import org.apache.wicket.IPageMap;
import org.apache.wicket.IRequestTarget;
import org.apache.wicket.Page;
import org.apache.wicket.PageParameters;
import org.apache.wicket.RequestCycle;
import org.apache.wicket.ResourceReference;
import org.apache.wicket.Response;
import org.apache.wicket.Session;
import org.apache.wicket.behavior.AbstractBehavior;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.internal.HtmlHeaderContainer;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.link.BookmarkablePageLink;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.parser.filter.HtmlHeaderSectionHandler;
import org.apache.wicket.model.IModel;
import org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.WebRequestCycle;
import org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.WebResponse;
import org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.request.urlcompressing.UrlCompressingWebRequestProcessor;
import org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.request.urlcompressing.UrlCompressor;
import org.apache.wicket.request.target.component.BookmarkablePageRequestTarget;
import org.apache.wicket.request.target.component.IBookmarkablePageRequestTarget;
import org.apache.wicket.response.StringResponse;
import org.apache.wicket.util.lang.Objects;
import org.apache.wicket.util.string.JavascriptUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Base class for HTML pages. This subclass of Page simply returns HTML when asked for its markup
* type. It also has a method which subclasses can use to retrieve a bookmarkable link to the
* application's home page.
* <p>
* WebPages can be constructed with any constructor when they are being used in a Wicket session,
* but if you wish to link to a Page using a URL that is "bookmarkable" (which implies that the URL
* will not have any session information encoded in it, and that you can call this page directly
* without having a session first directly from your browser), you need to implement your Page with
* a no-arg constructor or with a constructor that accepts a PageParameters argument (which wraps
* any query string parameters for a request). In case the page has both constructors, the
* constructor with PageParameters will be used.
*
* @author Jonathan Locke
* @author Eelco Hillenius
* @author Juergen Donnerstag
* @author Gwyn Evans
*/
public class WebPage extends Page implements INewBrowserWindowListener
{
/**
* Tries to determine whether this page was opened in a new window or tab. If it is (and this
* checker were able to recognize that), a new page map is created for this page instance, so
* that it will start using it's own history in sync with the browser window or tab.
*/
private static final class PageMapChecker extends AbstractBehavior
implements
IHeaderContributor
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private final WebPage webPage;
/**
* Construct.
*
* @param webPage
*/
PageMapChecker(WebPage webPage)
{
this.webPage = webPage;
}
/**
* @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.IHeaderContributor#renderHead(IHeaderResponse)
*/
public final void renderHead(final IHeaderResponse headResponse)
{
Response response = headResponse.getResponse();
final WebRequestCycle cycle = (WebRequestCycle)RequestCycle.get();
final IRequestTarget target = cycle.getRequestTarget();
// we don't want to render this for stateless pages
if (webPage.isPageStateless())
{
return;
}
IPageMap pageMap = webPage.getPageMap();
String name = pageMap.getName();
if (name == null)
{
name = "wicket:default";
}
else
{
name = name.replace('"', '_');
}
Session session = Session.get();
Session.PageMapAccessMetaData meta = (Session.PageMapAccessMetaData)session.getMetaData(Session.PAGEMAP_ACCESS_MDK);
if (meta == null)
{
meta = new Session.PageMapAccessMetaData();
session.setMetaData(Session.PAGEMAP_ACCESS_MDK, meta);
}
boolean firstAccess = meta.add(pageMap);
if (firstAccess)
{
// this is the first access to the pagemap, set window.name
JavascriptUtils.writeOpenTag(response);
response.write("if (window.name=='' || window.name.indexOf('wicket') > -1) { window.name=\"");
response.write("wicket-" + name);
response.write("\"; }");
JavascriptUtils.writeCloseTag(response);
}
else
{
// Here is our trickery to detect whether the current request
// was made in a new window/ tab, in which case it should go in
// a different page map so that we don't intermingle the history
// of those windows
CharSequence url = null;
if (target instanceof IBookmarkablePageRequestTarget)
{
IBookmarkablePageRequestTarget current = (IBookmarkablePageRequestTarget)target;
BookmarkablePageRequestTarget redirect = new BookmarkablePageRequestTarget(
session.createAutoPageMapName(), current.getPageClass(),
current.getPageParameters());
url = cycle.urlFor(redirect);
}
else
{
url = webPage.urlFor(INewBrowserWindowListener.INTERFACE);
}
JavascriptUtils.writeOpenTag(response);
response.write("if (window.name=='' || (window.name.indexOf('wicket') > -1 && window.name!='" +
"wicket-" + name + "')) { window.location=\"");
response.write(url);
response.write("\" + (window.location.hash != null ? window.location.hash : \"\"); }");
JavascriptUtils.writeCloseTag(response);
}
}
}
/** log. */
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebPage.class);
/** The resource references used for new window/tab support */
private static ResourceReference cookiesResource = new ResourceReference(WebPage.class,
"cookies.js");
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* The url compressor that will compress the urls by collapsing the component path and listener
* interface
*/
private UrlCompressor compressor;
/**
* Constructor. Having this constructor public means that your page is 'bookmarkable' and hence
* can be called/ created from anywhere.
*/
protected WebPage()
{
commonInit();
}
/**
* @see Page#Page(IModel)
*/
protected WebPage(final IModel model)
{
super(model);
commonInit();
}
/**
* @see Page#Page(org.apache.wicket.IPageMap)
*/
protected WebPage(final IPageMap pageMap)
{
super(pageMap);
commonInit();
}
/**
* @see Page#Page(org.apache.wicket.IPageMap, org.apache.wicket.model.IModel)
*/
protected WebPage(final IPageMap pageMap, final IModel model)
{
super(pageMap, model);
commonInit();
}
/**
* Constructor which receives wrapped query string parameters for a request. Having this
* constructor public means that your page is 'bookmarkable' and hence can be called/ created
* from anywhere. For bookmarkable pages (as opposed to when you construct page instances
* yourself, this constructor will be used in preference to a no-arg constructor, if both exist.
* Note that nothing is done with the page parameters argument. This constructor is provided so
* that tools such as IDEs will include it their list of suggested constructors for derived
* classes.
*
* Please call this constructor (or the one with the pagemap) if you want to remember the
* pageparameters {@link #getPageParameters()}. So that they are reused for stateless links.
*
* @param parameters
* Wrapped query string parameters.
*/
protected WebPage(final PageParameters parameters)
{
super(parameters);
commonInit();
}
/**
* Constructor which receives wrapped query string parameters for a request. Having this
* constructor public means that your page is 'bookmarkable' and hence can be called/ created
* from anywhere. For bookmarkable pages (as opposed to when you construct page instances
* yourself, this constructor will be used in preference to a no-arg constructor, if both exist.
* Note that nothing is done with the page parameters argument. This constructor is provided so
* that tools such as IDEs will include it their list of suggested constructors for derived
* classes.
*
* Please call this constructor (or the one without the pagemap) if you want to remember the
* pageparameters {@link #getPageParameters()}. So that they are reused for stateless links.
*
* @param pageMap
* The pagemap where the webpage needs to be constructed in.
* @param parameters
* Wrapped query string parameters.
*/
protected WebPage(final IPageMap pageMap, final PageParameters parameters)
{
super(pageMap, parameters);
commonInit();
}
/**
* Gets the markup type for a WebPage, which is "html" by default. Support for pages in another
* markup language, such as VXML, would require the creation of a different Page subclass in an
* appropriate package under org.apache.wicket.markup. To support VXML (voice markup), one might
* create the package org.apache.wicket.markup.vxml and a subclass of Page called VoicePage.
*
* @return Markup type for HTML
*/
public String getMarkupType()
{
return "html";
}
/**
* This method is called when the compressing coding and response strategies are configured in
* your Application object like this:
*
* <pre>
* protected IRequestCycleProcessor newRequestCycleProcessor()
* {
* return new UrlCompressingWebRequestProcessor();
* }
* </pre>
*
* @return The URLCompressor for this webpage.
*
* @since 1.2
*
* @see UrlCompressingWebRequestProcessor
* @see UrlCompressor
*/
public final UrlCompressor getUrlCompressor()
{
if (compressor == null)
{
compressor = new UrlCompressor();
}
return compressor;
}
/**
* @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.INewBrowserWindowListener#onNewBrowserWindow()
*/
public void onNewBrowserWindow()
{
// if the browser reports a history of 0 then make a new webpage
WebPage clonedPage = this;
try
{
clonedPage = (WebPage)Objects.cloneObject(this);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
log.error("Page " + clonedPage + " couldn't be cloned to move to another pagemap", e);
}
final IPageMap map = getSession().createAutoPageMap();
clonedPage.moveToPageMap(map);
setResponsePage(clonedPage);
}
/**
* Common code executed by constructors.
*/
private void commonInit()
{
// if automatic multi window support is on, add a page checker instance
if (getApplication().getPageSettings().getAutomaticMultiWindowSupport())
{
add(new PageMapChecker(this));
}
}
/**
* @see org.apache.wicket.Page#configureResponse()
*/
protected void configureResponse()
{
super.configureResponse();
if (getWebRequestCycle().getResponse() instanceof WebResponse)
{
final WebResponse response = getWebRequestCycle().getWebResponse();
setHeaders(response);
}
}
/**
* Subclasses can override this to set there headers when the Page is being served. By default 2
* headers will be set
*
* <pre>
* response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
* response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, max-age=0, must-revalidate");
* </pre>
*
* So if a Page wants to control this or doesn't want to set this info it should override this
* method and don't call super.
*
* @param response
* The WebResponse where set(Date)Header can be called on.
*/
protected void setHeaders(WebResponse response)
{
response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, max-age=0, must-revalidate"); // no-store
}
/**
* @return The WebRequestCycle for this WebPage.
*/
protected final WebRequestCycle getWebRequestCycle()
{
return (WebRequestCycle)getRequestCycle();
}
/**
* Creates and returns a bookmarkable link to this application's home page.
*
* @param id
* Name of link
* @return Link to home page for this application
*/
protected final BookmarkablePageLink homePageLink(final String id)
{
return new BookmarkablePageLink(id, getApplication().getHomePage());
}
protected void onAfterRender()
{
super.onAfterRender();
if (getApplication().getConfigurationType() == Application.DEVELOPMENT)
{
HtmlHeaderContainer header = (HtmlHeaderContainer)visitChildren(new IVisitor()
{
public Object component(Component component)
{
if (component instanceof HtmlHeaderContainer)
{
return component;
}
return IVisitor.CONTINUE_TRAVERSAL_BUT_DONT_GO_DEEPER;
}
});
if (header == null)
{
// the markup must at least contain a <body> tag for wicket to automatically
// create a HtmlHeaderContainer. Log an error if no header container
// was created but any of the components or behavior want to contribute
// something to the header.
header = new HtmlHeaderContainer(HtmlHeaderSectionHandler.HEADER_ID);
add(header);
Response orgResponse = getRequestCycle().getResponse();
try
{
final StringResponse response = new StringResponse();
getRequestCycle().setResponse(response);
// Render all header sections of all components on the page
renderHead(header);
// Make sure all Components interested in contributing to the header
// and there attached behaviors are asked.
final HtmlHeaderContainer finalHeader = header;
visitChildren(new IVisitor()
{
/**
* @see org.apache.wicket.Component.IVisitor#component(org.apache.wicket.Component)
*/
public Object component(Component component)
{
component.renderHead(finalHeader);
return CONTINUE_TRAVERSAL;
}
});
response.close();
if (response.getBuffer().length() > 0)
{
// @TODO it is not yet working properly. JDo to fix it
log.error("^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^");
log.error("You probably forgot to add a <body> or <header> tag to your markup since no Header Container was \n" +
"found but components where found which want to write to the <head> section.\n" +
response.getBuffer());
log.error("^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^");
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// just swallow this exception, there isn't much we can do about.
log.error("header/body check throws exception", e);
}
finally
{
this.remove(header);
getRequestCycle().setResponse(orgResponse);
}
}
}
}
}