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Source Code of Pipe

/*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
*    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
*    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
*    software without prior written permission. For written
*    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
*    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
*    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 1999, Lotus
* Development Corporation., http://www.lotus.com.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXResult;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXTransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.TransformerHandler;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;

import org.apache.xalan.serialize.Serializer;
import org.apache.xalan.serialize.SerializerFactory;
import org.apache.xalan.templates.OutputProperties;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLReaderFactory;

  /**
   * This example shows how to chain a series of transformations by
   * piping SAX events from one Transformer to another. Each Transformer
   * operates as a SAX2 XMLFilter/XMLReader.
   */
public class Pipe
{
  public static void main(String[] args)
  throws TransformerException, TransformerConfigurationException,
         SAXException, IOException    
  {
    // Instantiate  a TransformerFactory.
    TransformerFactory tFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
    // Determine whether the TransformerFactory supports The use uf SAXSource
    // and SAXResult
    if (tFactory.getFeature(SAXSource.FEATURE) && tFactory.getFeature(SAXResult.FEATURE))
    {
      // Cast the TransformerFactory to SAXTransformerFactory.
      SAXTransformerFactory saxTFactory = ((SAXTransformerFactory) tFactory);   
      // Create a TransformerHandler for each stylesheet.
      TransformerHandler tHandler1 = saxTFactory.newTransformerHandler(new StreamSource("foo1.xsl"));
      TransformerHandler tHandler2 = saxTFactory.newTransformerHandler(new StreamSource("foo2.xsl"));
      TransformerHandler tHandler3 = saxTFactory.newTransformerHandler(new StreamSource("foo3.xsl"));
   
      // Create an XMLReader.
      XMLReader reader = XMLReaderFactory.createXMLReader();
      reader.setContentHandler(tHandler1);
      reader.setProperty("http://xml.org/sax/properties/lexical-handler", tHandler1);

      tHandler1.setResult(new SAXResult(tHandler2));
      tHandler2.setResult(new SAXResult(tHandler3));

      // transformer3 outputs SAX events to the serializer.
      Serializer serializer = SerializerFactory.getSerializer
                                   (OutputProperties.getDefaultMethodProperties("xml"));       
      serializer.setOutputStream(System.out);
      tHandler3.setResult(new SAXResult(serializer.asContentHandler()));

      // Parse the XML input document. The input ContentHandler and output ContentHandler
      // work in separate threads to optimize performance.  
      reader.parse("foo.xml");
    }
  }
}
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