Package org.apache.jmeter.functions

Source Code of org.apache.jmeter.functions.StringFromFile

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/

package org.apache.jmeter.functions;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.jmeter.engine.event.LoopIterationEvent;
import org.apache.jmeter.engine.util.CompoundVariable;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.SampleResult;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.Sampler;
import org.apache.jmeter.testelement.TestListener;
import org.apache.jmeter.threads.JMeterVariables;
import org.apache.jmeter.util.JMeterUtils;
import org.apache.jorphan.logging.LoggingManager;
import org.apache.jorphan.util.JMeterStopThreadException;
import org.apache.log.Logger;

/**
* StringFromFile Function to read a String from a text file.
*
* Parameters:
* - file name
* - variable name (optional - defaults to StringFromFile_)
*
* Returns:
* - the next line from the file
* - or **ERR** if an error occurs
* - value is also saved in the variable for later re-use.
*
* Ensure that different variable names are used for each call to the function
*
*
* Notes:
* - JMeter instantiates a copy of each function for every reference in a
* Sampler or elsewhere; each instance will open its own copy of the the file
* - the file name is resolved at file (re-)open time
* - the output variable name is resolved every time the function is invoked
*
*/
public class StringFromFile extends AbstractFunction implements Serializable, TestListener {
  private static final Logger log = LoggingManager.getLoggerForClass();

  private static final long serialVersionUID = 232L;
 
  private static final List desc = new LinkedList();

  private static final String KEY = "__StringFromFile";//$NON-NLS-1$

  // Function name (only 1 _)

  static final String ERR_IND = "**ERR**";//$NON-NLS-1$

  static {
    desc.add(JMeterUtils.getResString("string_from_file_file_name"));//$NON-NLS-1$
    desc.add(JMeterUtils.getResString("function_name_paropt"));//$NON-NLS-1$
    desc.add(JMeterUtils.getResString("string_from_file_seq_start"));//$NON-NLS-1$
    desc.add(JMeterUtils.getResString("string_from_file_seq_final"));//$NON-NLS-1$
  }

  private static final int MIN_PARAM_COUNT = 1;

  private static final int PARAM_NAME = 2;

  private static final int PARAM_START = 3;

  private static final int PARAM_END = 4;

  private static final int MAX_PARAM_COUNT = 4;

  private transient String myValue;

  private transient String myName;

  private transient Object[] values;

  private transient BufferedReader myBread = null; // Buffered reader

  private transient FileReader fis; // keep this round to close it

  private transient boolean firstTime = false; // should we try to open the
                          // file?

  private transient String fileName; // needed for error messages

  public StringFromFile() {
    init();
    if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
      log.debug("++++++++ Construct " + this);
    }
  }

  private void init(){
    myValue = ERR_IND;
    myName = "StringFromFile_";//$NON-NLS-1$   
  }
 
  private Object readResolve(){
    init();
    return this;
  }
 
  public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
    StringFromFile newReader = (StringFromFile) super.clone();
    if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { // Skip expensive parameter creation ..
      log.debug(this + "::StringFromFile.clone()", new Throwable("debug"));//$NON-NLS-1$
    }

    return newReader;
  }

  /*
   * Warning: the file will generally be left open at the end of a test run.
   * This is because functions don't (yet) have any way to find out when a
   * test has ended ...
   */
  private void closeFile() {
    if (myBread == null) {
      return;
    }
    String tn = Thread.currentThread().getName();
    log.info(tn + " closing file " + fileName);//$NON-NLS-1$
    try {
      myBread.close();
      fis.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      log.error("closeFile() error: " + e.toString());//$NON-NLS-1$
    }
  }

  private static final int COUNT_UNUSED = -2;

  private int myStart = COUNT_UNUSED;

  private int myCurrent = COUNT_UNUSED;

  private int myEnd = COUNT_UNUSED;

  private void openFile() {
    String tn = Thread.currentThread().getName();
    fileName = ((CompoundVariable) values[0]).execute();

    String start = "";
    if (values.length >= PARAM_START) {
      start = ((CompoundVariable) values[PARAM_START - 1]).execute();
      try {
        myStart = Integer.valueOf(start).intValue();
      } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
        myStart = COUNT_UNUSED;// Don't process invalid numbers
      }
    }
    // Have we used myCurrent yet?
    // Set to 1 if start number is missing (to allow for end without start)
    if (myCurrent == COUNT_UNUSED) {
      myCurrent = myStart == COUNT_UNUSED ? 1 : myStart;
    }

    if (values.length >= PARAM_END) {
      String tmp = ((CompoundVariable) values[PARAM_END - 1]).execute();
      try {
        myEnd = Integer.valueOf(tmp).intValue();
      } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
        myEnd = COUNT_UNUSED;// Don't process invalid numbers
                    // (including "")
      }

    }

    if (values.length >= PARAM_START) {
      log.info(tn + " Start = " + myStart + " Current = " + myCurrent + " End = " + myEnd);//$NON-NLS-1$
      if (myEnd != COUNT_UNUSED) {
        if (myCurrent > myEnd) {
          log.info(tn + " No more files to process, " + myCurrent + " > " + myEnd);//$NON-NLS-1$
          myBread = null;
          return;
        }
      }
      /*
       * DecimalFormat adds the number to the end of the format if there
       * are no formatting characters, so we need a way to prevent this
       * from messing up the file name.
       *
       */
      if (myStart != COUNT_UNUSED) // Only try to format if there is a
                      // number
      {
        log.info(tn + " using format " + fileName);
        try {
          DecimalFormat myFormatter = new DecimalFormat(fileName);
          fileName = myFormatter.format(myCurrent);
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
          log.warn("Bad file name format ", e);
        }
      }
      myCurrent++;// for next time
    }

    log.info(tn + " opening file " + fileName);//$NON-NLS-1$
    try {
      fis = new FileReader(fileName);
      myBread = new BufferedReader(fis);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      log.error("openFile() error: " + e.toString());//$NON-NLS-1$
      myBread = null;
    }
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   *
   * @see org.apache.jmeter.functions.Function#execute(SampleResult, Sampler)
   */
  public synchronized String execute(SampleResult previousResult, Sampler currentSampler)
      throws InvalidVariableException {


    if (values.length >= PARAM_NAME) {
      myName = ((CompoundVariable) values[PARAM_NAME - 1]).execute().trim();
    }

    myValue = ERR_IND;

    /*
     * To avoid re-opening the file repeatedly after an error, only try to
     * open it in the first execute() call (It may be re=opened at EOF, but
     * that will cause at most one failure.)
     */
    if (firstTime) {
      openFile();
      firstTime = false;
    }

    if (null != myBread) { // Did we open the file?
      try {
        String line = myBread.readLine();
        if (line == null) { // EOF, re-open file
          String tn = Thread.currentThread().getName();
          log.info(tn + " EOF on  file " + fileName);//$NON-NLS-1$
          closeFile();
          openFile();
          if (myBread != null) {
            line = myBread.readLine();
          } else {
            line = ERR_IND;
            if (myEnd != COUNT_UNUSED) {// Are we processing a file
                          // sequence?
              log.info(tn + " Detected end of sequence.");
              throw new JMeterStopThreadException("End of sequence");
            }
          }
        }
        myValue = line;
      } catch (IOException e) {
        String tn = Thread.currentThread().getName();
        log.error(tn + " error reading file " + e.toString());//$NON-NLS-1$
      }
    } else { // File was not opened successfully
      if (myEnd != COUNT_UNUSED) {// Are we processing a file sequence?
        String tn = Thread.currentThread().getName();
        log.info(tn + " Detected end of sequence.");
        throw new JMeterStopThreadException("End of sequence");
      }
    }

    if (myName.length() > 0) {
            JMeterVariables vars = getVariables();
      vars.put(myName, myValue);
    }

    if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
      String tn = Thread.currentThread().getName();
      log.debug(tn + " name:" //$NON-NLS-1$
          + myName + " value:" + myValue);//$NON-NLS-1$
    }

    return myValue;

  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc) Parameters: - file name - variable name (optional) - start
   * index (optional) - end index or count (optional)
   *
   * @see org.apache.jmeter.functions.Function#setParameters(Collection)
   */
  public synchronized void setParameters(Collection parameters) throws InvalidVariableException {

    log.debug(this + "::StringFromFile.setParameters()");//$NON-NLS-1$
    checkParameterCount(parameters, MIN_PARAM_COUNT, MAX_PARAM_COUNT);
    values = parameters.toArray();

    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(40);
    sb.append("setParameters(");//$NON-NLS-1$
    for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
      if (i > 0) {
        sb.append(",");
      }
      sb.append(((CompoundVariable) values[i]).getRawParameters());
    }
    sb.append(")");//$NON-NLS-1$
    log.info(sb.toString());

    // N.B. setParameters is called before the test proper is started,
    // and thus variables are not interpreted at this point
    // So defer the file open until later to allow variable file names to be
    // used.
    firstTime = true;
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   *
   * @see org.apache.jmeter.functions.Function#getReferenceKey()
   */
  public String getReferenceKey() {
    return KEY;
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   *
   * @see org.apache.jmeter.functions.Function#getArgumentDesc()
   */
  public List getArgumentDesc() {
    return desc;
  }

  public void testStarted() {
    //
  }

  public void testStarted(String host) {
    //
  }

  public void testEnded() {
    this.testEnded(""); //$NON-NLS-1$
  }

  public void testEnded(String host) {
    closeFile();
  }

  public void testIterationStart(LoopIterationEvent event) {
    //
  }
}
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