Package org.apache.xerces.dom

Source Code of org.apache.xerces.dom.CoreDOMImplementationImpl

/*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
*    if any, must include the following acknowledgment: 
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Xerces" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
*    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
*    software without prior written permission. For written
*    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
*    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
*    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 1999, International
* Business Machines, Inc., http://www.apache.org.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/
package org.apache.xerces.dom;
import org.apache.xerces.impl.RevalidationHandler;
import org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParserImpl;
import org.apache.xerces.util.ObjectFactory;
import org.apache.xerces.util.XMLChar;
import org.apache.xml.serialize.DOMSerializerImpl;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMException;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMImplementation;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.DocumentType;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.ls.LSParser;
import org.w3c.dom.ls.DOMImplementationLS;
import org.w3c.dom.ls.LSInput;
import org.w3c.dom.ls.LSOutput;
import org.w3c.dom.ls.LSSerializer;
/**
* The DOMImplementation class is description of a particular
* implementation of the Document Object Model. As such its data is
* static, shared by all instances of this implementation.
* <P>
* The DOM API requires that it be a real object rather than static
* methods. However, there's nothing that says it can't be a singleton,
* so that's how I've implemented it.
* <P>
* This particular class, along with CoreDocumentImpl, supports the DOM
* Core and Load/Save (Experimental). Optional modules are supported by
* the more complete DOMImplementation class along with DocumentImpl.
* @version $Id: CoreDOMImplementationImpl.java,v 1.28 2003/11/17 13:48:40 venu Exp $
* @since PR-DOM-Level-1-19980818.
*/
public class CoreDOMImplementationImpl
  implements DOMImplementation, DOMImplementationLS {
  //
  // Data
  //
   
    // validators pool
    private static final int SIZE = 2;
    private RevalidationHandler validators[] = new RevalidationHandler[SIZE];
    private int freeValidatorIndex = -1;
    private int currentSize = SIZE;

    // Document and doctype counter.  Used to assign order to documents and
    // doctypes without owners, on an demand basis.   Used for 
    // compareDocumentPosition
    private int docAndDoctypeCounter = 0;

  // static
  /** Dom implementation singleton. */
  static CoreDOMImplementationImpl singleton =
    new CoreDOMImplementationImpl();
  //
  // Public methods
  //
  /** NON-DOM: Obtain and return the single shared object */
  public static DOMImplementation getDOMImplementation() {
    return singleton;
  }
  //
  // DOMImplementation methods
  //
  /**
   * Test if the DOM implementation supports a specific "feature" --
   * currently meaning language and level thereof.
   *
   * @param feature      The package name of the feature to test.
   * In Level 1, supported values are "HTML" and "XML" (case-insensitive).
   * At this writing, org.apache.xerces.dom supports only XML.
   *
   * @param version      The version number of the feature being tested.
   * This is interpreted as "Version of the DOM API supported for the
   * specified Feature", and in Level 1 should be "1.0"
   *
   * @return    true iff this implementation is compatable with the specified
   * feature and version.
   */
  public boolean hasFeature(String feature, String version) {
    // Currently, we support only XML Level 1 version 1.0
    boolean anyVersion = version == null || version.length() == 0;
    // check if Xalan implementation is around and if yes report true for supporting
    // XPath API
    if ((feature.equalsIgnoreCase("XPath") || feature.equalsIgnoreCase("+XPath"))&& version.equals("3.0")){
      try{
        Class xpathClass = ObjectFactory.findProviderClass(
          "org.apache.xpath.domapi.XPathEvaluatorImpl",
          ObjectFactory.findClassLoader(), true);
      }
      catch (Exception e){
        return false;
      }
      return true;
    }
    return (
      feature.equalsIgnoreCase("Core")
        && (anyVersion || version.equals("1.0") || version.equals("2.0")))
      || (feature.equalsIgnoreCase("XML")
        && (anyVersion || version.equals("1.0") || version.equals("2.0")))
      || (feature.equalsIgnoreCase("LS")
        && (anyVersion || version.equals("3.0")));
  } // hasFeature(String,String):boolean
   
   
  /**
   * Introduced in DOM Level 2. <p>
   *
   * Creates an empty DocumentType node.
   *
   * @param qualifiedName The qualified name of the document type to be created.
   * @param publicID The document type public identifier.
   * @param systemID The document type system identifier.
   * @since WD-DOM-Level-2-19990923
   */
  public DocumentType createDocumentType( String qualifiedName,
                                    String publicID, String systemID) {
    // REVISIT: this might allow creation of invalid name for DOCTYPE
    //          xmlns prefix.
    //          also there is no way for a user to turn off error checking.
    checkQName(qualifiedName);
    return new DocumentTypeImpl(null, qualifiedName, publicID, systemID);
  }
   
    final void checkQName(String qname){
        int index = qname.indexOf(':');
        int lastIndex = qname.lastIndexOf(':');
        int length = qname.length();

        // it is an error for NCName to have more than one ':'
        // check if it is valid QName [Namespace in XML production 6]
        if (index == 0 || index == length - 1 || lastIndex != index) {
            String msg =
                DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(
                    DOMMessageFormatter.DOM_DOMAIN,
                    "NAMESPACE_ERR",
                    null);
            throw new DOMException(DOMException.NAMESPACE_ERR, msg);
        }
        int start = 0;
        // Namespace in XML production [6]
        if (index > 0) {
            // check that prefix is NCName
            if (!XMLChar.isNCNameStart(qname.charAt(start))) {
                String msg =
                    DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(
                        DOMMessageFormatter.DOM_DOMAIN,
                        "INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR",
                        null);
                throw new DOMException(DOMException.INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR, msg);
            }
            for (int i = 1; i < index; i++) {
                if (!XMLChar.isNCName(qname.charAt(i))) {
                    String msg =
                        DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(
                            DOMMessageFormatter.DOM_DOMAIN,
                            "INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR",
                            null);
                    throw new DOMException(
                        DOMException.INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR,
                        msg);
                }
            }
            start = index + 1;
        }

        // check local part
        if (!XMLChar.isNCNameStart(qname.charAt(start))) {
            // REVISIT: add qname parameter to the message
            String msg =
                DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(
                    DOMMessageFormatter.DOM_DOMAIN,
                    "INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR",
                    null);
            throw new DOMException(DOMException.INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR, msg);
        }
        for (int i = start + 1; i < length; i++) {
            if (!XMLChar.isNCName(qname.charAt(i))) {
                String msg =
                    DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(
                        DOMMessageFormatter.DOM_DOMAIN,
                        "INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR",
                        null);
                throw new DOMException(DOMException.INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR, msg);
            }
        }          
    }


  /**
   * Introduced in DOM Level 2. <p>
   *
   * Creates an XML Document object of the specified type with its document
   * element.
   *
   * @param namespaceURI     The namespace URI of the document
   *                         element to create, or null.
   * @param qualifiedName    The qualified name of the document
   *                         element to create.
   * @param doctype          The type of document to be created or null.<p>
   *
   *                         When doctype is not null, its
   *                         Node.ownerDocument attribute is set to
   *                         the document being created.
   * @return Document        A new Document object.
   * @throws DOMException    WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if doctype has
   *                         already been used with a different document.
   * @since WD-DOM-Level-2-19990923
   */
  public Document createDocument(
    String namespaceURI,
    String qualifiedName,
    DocumentType doctype)
    throws DOMException {
    if (doctype != null && doctype.getOwnerDocument() != null) {
      String msg =
        DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(
          DOMMessageFormatter.DOM_DOMAIN,
          "WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR",
          null);
      throw new DOMException(DOMException.WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR, msg);
    }
    CoreDocumentImpl doc = new CoreDocumentImpl(doctype);
    Element e = doc.createElementNS(namespaceURI, qualifiedName);
    doc.appendChild(e);
    return doc;
  }
   
  /**
   * DOM Level 3 WD - Experimental.
     */
  public Object getFeature(String feature, String version) {
    if (singleton.hasFeature(feature, version)){
      return singleton;     
    }
    return null;
       
  }

  // DOM L3 LS

  /**
   * DOM Level 3 LS CR - Experimental.
     * Create a new <code>LSParser</code>. The newly constructed parser may
     * then be configured by means of its <code>DOMConfiguration</code>
     * object, and used to parse documents by means of its <code>parse</code>
     *  method.
     * @param mode  The <code>mode</code> argument is either
     *   <code>MODE_SYNCHRONOUS</code> or <code>MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS</code>, if
     *   <code>mode</code> is <code>MODE_SYNCHRONOUS</code> then the
     *   <code>LSParser</code> that is created will operate in synchronous
     *   mode, if it's <code>MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS</code> then the
     *   <code>LSParser</code> that is created will operate in asynchronous
     *   mode.
     * @param schemaType  An absolute URI representing the type of the schema
     *   language used during the load of a <code>Document</code> using the
     *   newly created <code>LSParser</code>. Note that no lexical checking
     *   is done on the absolute URI. In order to create a
     *   <code>LSParser</code> for any kind of schema types (i.e. the
     *   LSParser will be free to use any schema found), use the value
     *   <code>null</code>.
     * <p ><b>Note:</b>    For W3C XML Schema [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/'>XML Schema Part 1</a>]
     *   , applications must use the value
     *   <code>"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"</code>. For XML DTD [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006'>XML 1.0</a>],
     *   applications must use the value
     *   <code>"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml"</code>. Other Schema languages
     *   are outside the scope of the W3C and therefore should recommend an
     *   absolute URI in order to use this method.
     * @return  The newly created <code>LSParser</code> object. This
     *   <code>LSParser</code> is either synchronous or asynchronous
     *   depending on the value of the <code>mode</code> argument.
     * <p ><b>Note:</b>    By default, the newly created <code>LSParser</code>
     *    does not contain a <code>DOMErrorHandler</code>, i.e. the value of
     *   the "<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/WD-DOM-Level-3-Core-20030609/core.html#parameter-error-handler'>
     *   error-handler</a>" configuration parameter is <code>null</code>. However, implementations
     *   may provide a default error handler at creation time. In that case,
     *   the initial value of the <code>"error-handler"</code> configuration
     *   parameter on the new created <code>LSParser</code> contains a
     *   reference to the default error handler.
     * @exception DOMException
     *    NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if the requested mode or schema type is
     *   not supported.
   */
        public LSParser createLSParser(short mode, String schemaType)
    throws DOMException {
    if (mode == DOMImplementationLS.MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
      String msg =
        DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(
          DOMMessageFormatter.DOM_DOMAIN,
          "NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR",
          null);
      throw new DOMException(DOMException.NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR, msg);
    }
    if (schemaType != null
      && schemaType.equals("http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml")) {
      return new DOMParserImpl(
        "org.apache.xerces.parsers.DTDConfiguration",
        schemaType);
    }
    else {
      // create default parser configuration validating against XMLSchemas
      return new DOMParserImpl(
        "org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration",
        schemaType);
    }
  }
  /**
   * DOM Level 3 LS CR - Experimental.
         * Create a new <code>LSSerializer</code> object.
         * @return The newly created <code>LSSerializer</code> object.
         * <p ><b>Note:</b>    By default, the newly created
         * <code>LSSerializer</code> has no <code>DOMErrorHandler</code>,
         * i.e. the value of the <code>"error-handler"</code> configuration
         * parameter is <code>null</code>. However, implementations may
         * provide a default error handler at creation time. In that case, the
         * initial value of the <code>"error-handler"</code> configuration
         * parameter on the new created <code>LSSerializer</code> contains a
         * reference to the default error handler.
   */
  public LSSerializer createLSSerializer() {
    return new DOMSerializerImpl();
  }
  /**
   * DOM Level 3 LS CR - Experimental.
         * Create a new empty input source.
         * @return  The newly created input object.
   */
  public LSInput createLSInput() {
    return new DOMInputImpl();
  }
       
  //
  // Protected methods
  //
  /** NON-DOM: retrieve validator. */
  synchronized RevalidationHandler getValidator(String schemaType) {
    // REVISIT: implement retrieving DTD validator
        if (freeValidatorIndex < 0) {
            // create new validator - we should not attempt
            // to restrict the number of validation handlers being
            // requested
            return (RevalidationHandler) (ObjectFactory
                        .newInstance(
                            "org.apache.xerces.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator",
                            ObjectFactory.findClassLoader(),
                            true));

        }
        // return first available validator           
        RevalidationHandler val = validators[freeValidatorIndex];
        validators[freeValidatorIndex--] = null;
        return val;
  }
   
  /** NON-DOM: release validator */
  synchronized void releaseValidator(String schemaType,
                                         RevalidationHandler validator) {
       // REVISIT: implement support for DTD validators as well
       ++freeValidatorIndex;
       if (validators.length == freeValidatorIndex ){
            // resize size of the validators
            currentSize+=SIZE;
            RevalidationHandler newarray[] new RevalidationHandler[currentSize];
            System.arraycopy(validators, 0, newarray, 0, validators.length);
            validators = newarray;
       }
       validators[freeValidatorIndex]=validator;
  }

       /** NON-DOM:  increment document/doctype counter */
       protected synchronized int assignDocumentNumber() {
            return ++docAndDoctypeCounter;
       }
       /** NON-DOM:  increment document/doctype counter */
       protected synchronized int assignDocTypeNumber() {
            return ++docAndDoctypeCounter;
       }

    /* DOM Level 3 LS CR - Experimental.
     *
     * Create a new empty output destination object where
     * <code>LSOutput.characterStream</code>,
     * <code>LSOutput.byteStream</code>, <code>LSOutput.systemId</code>,
     * <code>LSOutput.encoding</code> are null.

     * @return  The newly created output object.
     */
       public LSOutput createLSOutput() {
           return new DOMOutputImpl();
       }      
   
} // class DOMImplementationImpl
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