Package org.apache.turbine.util.db

Source Code of org.apache.turbine.util.db.SequenceIdGenerator

package org.apache.turbine.util.db;

/* ====================================================================
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
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*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
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*    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" and
*    "Apache Turbine" must not be used to endorse or promote products
*    derived from this software without prior written permission. For
*    written permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
*    "Apache Turbine", nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without
*    prior written permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
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* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/

import java.math.BigDecimal;

import java.sql.Connection;

import org.apache.turbine.util.db.adapter.DB;

import com.workingdogs.village.DataSet;
import com.workingdogs.village.QueryDataSet;
import com.workingdogs.village.Record;
import com.workingdogs.village.Value;

/**
* This generator works with databases that have an sql syntax for
* getting an id prior to inserting a row into the database.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:jmcnally@collab.net">John D. McNally</a>
* @version $Id$
*/
public class SequenceIdGenerator
    implements IdGenerator
{
    private DB dbAdapter;

    /**
     * Creates an IdGenerator which will work with the specified database.
     *
     * @param dbAdapter, the adapter that knows the correct sql syntax.
     */
    public SequenceIdGenerator(DB adapter)
    {
        dbAdapter = adapter;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves an id as an int.
     *
     * @param connection A Connection.
     * @param keyInfo, an Object that contains additional info.
     * @return An int with the value for the id.
     * @exception Exception Database error.
     */
    public int getIdAsInt(Connection connection, Object keyInfo)
        throws Exception
    {
        return getIdAsVillageValue(connection, keyInfo).asInt();
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves an id as an long.
     *
     * @param connection A Connection.
     * @param keyInfo, an Object that contains additional info.
     * @return A long with the value for the id.
     * @exception Exception Database error.
     */
    public long getIdAsLong(Connection connection, Object keyInfo)
        throws Exception
    {
        return getIdAsVillageValue(connection, keyInfo).asLong();
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves an id as a BigDecimal.
     *
     * @param connection A Connection.
     * @param keyInfo, an Object that contains additional info.
     * @return A BigDecimal id
     * @exception Exception Database error.
     */
    public BigDecimal getIdAsBigDecimal(Connection connection, Object keyInfo)
        throws Exception
    {
        return getIdAsVillageValue(connection, keyInfo).asBigDecimal();
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves an id as an String.
     *
     * @param connection A Connection.
     * @param keyInfo, an Object that contains additional info.
     * @return A String id
     * @exception Exception Database error.
     */
    public String getIdAsString(Connection connection, Object keyInfo)
        throws Exception
    {
        return getIdAsVillageValue(connection, keyInfo).asString();
    }

    /**
     * A flag to determine the timing of the id generation
     *
     * @return a <code>boolean</code> value
     */
    public boolean isPriorToInsert()
    {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * A flag to determine the timing of the id generation
     *
     * @return a <code>boolean</code> value
     */
    public boolean isPostInsert()
    {
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * A flag to determine whether a Connection is required to
     * generate an id.
     *
     * @return a <code>boolean</code> value
     */
    public boolean isConnectionRequired()
    {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves an id as a Village Value.
     *
     * @param connection A Connection.
     * @param keyInfo, an Object that contains additional info.
     * @return A Village Value id.
     * @exception Exception Database error.
     */
    private Value getIdAsVillageValue(Connection connection,
                                      Object keyInfo)
        throws Exception
    {
        String idSql = dbAdapter.getSequenceSql(keyInfo);

        // Execute the query.
        QueryDataSet qds = new QueryDataSet( connection, idSql );
        Record rec;
        try
        {
            qds.fetchRecords(1);
            rec = qds.getRecord(0)// Records are 0 based.
        }
        finally
        {
            if (qds != null) qds.close();
        }
        return rec.getValue(1); // Values are 1 based.
    }
}


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