Package org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form

Source Code of org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractSingleSelectChoice

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.wicket.Localizer;
import org.apache.wicket.model.IModel;
import org.apache.wicket.util.string.AppendingStringBuffer;
import org.apache.wicket.util.string.Strings;


/**
* Abstract base class for single-select choices.
*
* @author Jonathan Locke
* @author Eelco Hillenius nm
* @author Johan Compagner
*
* @param <T>
*            The model object type
*/
public abstract class AbstractSingleSelectChoice<T> extends AbstractChoice<T, T>
{
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

  /** String to display when the selected value is null and nullValid is false. */
  private static final String CHOOSE_ONE = "Choose One";

  /** whether or not null will be offered as a choice once a nonnull value is saved */
  private boolean nullValid = false;

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param id
   *            See Component
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice(final String id)
  {
    super(id);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param id
   *            See Component
   * @param choices
   *            The collection of choices in the dropdown
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice(final String id, final List<? extends T> choices)
  {
    super(id, choices);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param id
   *            See Component
   * @param renderer
   *            The rendering engine
   * @param choices
   *            The collection of choices in the dropdown
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice(final String id, final List<? extends T> choices,
    final IChoiceRenderer<? super T> renderer)
  {
    super(id, choices, renderer);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param id
   *            See Component
   * @param model
   *            See Component
   * @param choices
   *            The collection of choices in the dropdown
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice(final String id, IModel<T> model,
    final List<? extends T> choices)
  {
    super(id, model, choices);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param id
   *            See Component
   * @param model
   *            See Component
   * @param choices
   *            The drop down choices
   * @param renderer
   *            The rendering engine
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice(final String id, IModel<T> model,
    final List<? extends T> choices, final IChoiceRenderer<? super T> renderer)
  {
    super(id, model, choices, renderer);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param id
   *            See Component
   * @param choices
   *            The collection of choices in the dropdown
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice(String id, IModel<? extends List<? extends T>> choices)
  {
    super(id, choices);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param id
   *            See Component
   * @param model
   *            See Component
   * @param choices
   *            The drop down choices
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice(String id, IModel<T> model,
    IModel<? extends List<? extends T>> choices)
  {
    super(id, model, choices);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param id
   *            See Component
   * @param choices
   *            The drop down choices
   * @param renderer
   *            The rendering engine
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice(String id, IModel<? extends List<? extends T>> choices,
    IChoiceRenderer<? super T> renderer)
  {
    super(id, choices, renderer);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param id
   *            See Component
   * @param model
   *            See Component
   * @param choices
   *            The drop down choices
   * @param renderer
   *            The rendering engine
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice(String id, IModel<T> model,
    IModel<? extends List<? extends T>> choices, IChoiceRenderer<? super T> renderer)
  {
    super(id, model, choices, renderer);
  }

  /**
   * @see FormComponent#getModelValue()
   */
  @Override
  public String getModelValue()
  {
    final T object = getModelObject();
    if (object != null)
    {
      int index = getChoices().indexOf(object);
      return getChoiceRenderer().getIdValue(object, index);
    }
    else
    {
      return "";
    }
  }

  /**
   * Determines whether or not the null value should be included in the list of choices when the
   * field's model value is nonnull, and whether or not the null_valid string property (e.g.
   * "Choose One") should be displayed until a nonnull value is selected.
   *
   * If set to false, then "Choose One" will be displayed when the value is null. After a value is
   * selected, and that change is propagated to the underlying model, the user will no longer see
   * the "Choose One" option, and there will be no way to reselect null as the value.
   *
   * If set to true, the null string property (the empty string, by default) will always be
   * displayed as an option, whether or not a nonnull value has ever been selected.
   *
   * Note that this setting has no effect on validation; in order to guarantee that a value will
   * be specified on form validation, {@link #setRequired(boolean)}. This is because even if
   * setNullValid() is called with false, the user can fail to provide a value simply by never
   * activating (i.e. clicking on) the component.
   *
   * @return <code>true</code> when the <code>null</code> value is allowed.
   */
  public boolean isNullValid()
  {
    return nullValid;
  }

  /**
   * Determines whether or not the null value should be included in the list of choices when the
   * field's model value is nonnull, and whether or not the null_valid string property (e.g.
   * "Choose One") should be displayed until a nonnull value is selected.
   *
   * If set to false, then "Choose One" will be displayed when the value is null. After a value is
   * selected, and that change is propagated to the underlying model, the user will no longer see
   * the "Choose One" option, and there will be no way to reselect null as the value.
   *
   * If set to true, the null string property (the empty string, by default) will always be
   * displayed as an option, whether or not a nonnull value has ever been selected.
   *
   * Note that this setting has no effect on validation; in order to guarantee that a value will
   * be specified on form validation, {@link #setRequired(boolean)}. This is because even if
   * setNullValid() is called with false, the user can fail to provide a value simply by never
   * activating (i.e. clicking on) the component.
   *
   * @param nullValid
   *            whether null is a valid value
   * @return this for chaining
   */
  public AbstractSingleSelectChoice<T> setNullValid(boolean nullValid)
  {
    this.nullValid = nullValid;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.FormComponent#convertValue(String[])
   */
  @Override
  protected final T convertValue(final String[] value)
  {
    String tmp = ((value != null) && (value.length > 0)) ? value[0] : null;
    return convertChoiceIdToChoice(tmp);
  }

  /**
   * Converts submitted choice id string back to choice object.
   *
   * @param id
   *            string id of one of the choice objects in the choices list. can be null.
   * @return choice object. null if none match the specified id.
   */
  protected T convertChoiceIdToChoice(String id)
  {
    final IModel<? extends List<? extends T>> choices = getChoicesModel();
    final IChoiceRenderer<? super T> renderer = getChoiceRenderer();
    T object = (T) renderer.getObject(id, choices);
    return object;
  }

  /**
   * Asks the {@link Localizer} for the property to display for an additional default choice
   * depending on {@link #isNullValid()}:
   *
   * <ul>
   * <li>
   * "nullValid" if {@code null} is valid, defaulting to an empty string.</li>
   * <li>
   * "null" if {@code null} is not valid but no choice is selected (i.e. {@code selectedValue} is
   * empty), defaulting to "Choose one".</li>
   * </ul>
   *
   * Otherwise no additional default choice will be returned.
   *
   * @see #getNullValidKey()
   * @see #getNullKey()
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#getDefaultChoice(String)
   */
  @Override
  protected CharSequence getDefaultChoice(final String selectedValue)
  {
    // Is null a valid selection value?
    if (isNullValid())
    {
      // Null is valid, so look up the value for it
      String option = getNullValidDisplayValue();

      // The <option> tag buffer
      final AppendingStringBuffer buffer = new AppendingStringBuffer(64 + option.length());

      // Add option tag
      buffer.append("\n<option");

      // If null is selected, indicate that
      if ("".equals(selectedValue))
      {
        buffer.append(" selected=\"selected\"");
      }

      // Add body of option tag
      buffer.append(" value=\"\">").append(option).append("</option>");
      return buffer;
    }
    else
    {
      // Null is not valid. Is it selected anyway?
      if ("".equals(selectedValue))
      {
        // Force the user to pick a non-null value
        String option = getNullKeyDisplayValue();
        return "\n<option selected=\"selected\" value=\"\">" + option + "</option>";
      }
    }
    return "";
  }

  /**
   * Returns the display value for the null value. The default behavior is to look the value up by
   * using the key from <code>getNullValidKey()</code>.
   *
   * @return The value to display for null
   */
  protected String getNullValidDisplayValue()
  {
    String option = getLocalizer().getStringIgnoreSettings(getNullValidKey(), this, null, null);
    if (Strings.isEmpty(option))
    {
      option = getLocalizer().getString("nullValid", this, "");
    }
    return option;
  }

  /**
   * Return the localization key for nullValid value
   *
   * @return getId() + ".nullValid"
   */
  protected String getNullValidKey()
  {
    return getId() + ".nullValid";
  }

  /**
   * Returns the display value if null is not valid but is selected. The default behavior is to
   * look the value up by using the key from <code>getNullKey()</code>.
   *
   * @return The value to display if null is not value but selected, e.g. "Choose One"
   */
  protected String getNullKeyDisplayValue()
  {
    String option = getLocalizer().getStringIgnoreSettings(getNullKey(), this, null, null);

    if (Strings.isEmpty(option))
    {
      option = getLocalizer().getString("null", this, CHOOSE_ONE);
    }
    return option;
  }

  /**
   * Return the localization key for null value
   *
   * @return getId() + ".null"
   */
  protected String getNullKey()
  {
    return getId() + ".null";
  }

  /**
   * Gets whether the given value represents the current selection.
   *
   *
   * @param object
   *            The object to check
   * @param index
   *            The index of the object in the collection
   * @param selected
   *            The current selected id value
   * @return Whether the given value represents the current selection
   */
  @Override
  protected boolean isSelected(final T object, int index, String selected)
  {
    return (selected != null) && selected.equals(getChoiceRenderer().getIdValue(object, index));
  }
}
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