Package org.apache.onami.spi.core

Source Code of org.apache.onami.spi.core.ServiceLoader

package org.apache.onami.spi.core;

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/

import static java.lang.System.getProperty;
import static java.lang.ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader;
import static java.lang.String.format;
import static java.lang.Thread.currentThread;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Iterator;

import com.google.inject.ProvisionException;

/**
* A simple service-provider loading facility.
*
* @param <S> The type of the service to be loaded by this loader.
*/
public final class ServiceLoader<S>
    implements Iterable<Class<? extends S>>
{

    private static final String SERVICE_PREFIX = "META-INF/services/%s";

    /**
     * Creates a new service loader for the given service type, using the current thread's
     * {@linkplain java.lang.Thread#getContextClassLoader context class loader}.
     *
     * @param <S> The type of the service to be loaded by this loader.
     * @param service The class or interface representing the service being loaded.
     * @return A new service loader.
     */
    public static <S> ServiceLoader<S> load( Class<S> service )
    {
        return load( service, currentThread().getContextClassLoader() );
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new service loader for the given service type and class loader.
     *
     * @param <S> The type of the service to be loaded by this loader.
     * @param service The class or interface representing the service being loaded.
     * @param classLoader The class loader used to locate, load, and instantiate providers.
     * @return A new service loader.
     */
    public static <S> ServiceLoader<S> load( Class<S> service, ClassLoader classLoader )
    {
        if ( service == null )
        {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Parameter 'service' must not be null" );
        }
        if ( classLoader == null )
        {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Parameter 'classLoader' must not be null" );
        }

        return new ServiceLoader<S>( service, classLoader );
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new service loader for the given service type, using the extension class loader.
     *
     * @param <S> The type of the service to be loaded by this loader.
     * @param service The class or interface representing the service being loaded.
     * @return A new service loader.
     */
    public static <S> ServiceLoader<S> loadInstalled( Class<S> service )
    {
        ClassLoader parent = getSystemClassLoader();
        ClassLoader current = null;
        while ( parent != null )
        {
            current = parent;
            parent = parent.getParent();
        }
        return load( service, current );
    }

    /**
     * The class or interface representing the service being loaded.
     */
    private final String serviceName;

    /**
     * The current lazy-lookup class iterator.
     */
    private Iterator<Class<? extends S>> serviceClassIterator;

    /**
     * This class can't be instantiate directly, use static methods instead.
     *
     * @param service the class or interface representing the service being loaded.
     * @param classLoader the class loader used to locate, load, and instantiate providers.
     */
    private ServiceLoader( Class<S> service, ClassLoader classLoader )
    {
        serviceName = service.getName();

        String systemServiceName = getProperty( serviceName );

        if ( systemServiceName != null )
        {
            serviceClassIterator = new PropertyServiceClassIterator<S>( service, classLoader, systemServiceName );
        }
        else
        {
            String fullName = format( SERVICE_PREFIX, serviceName );
            try
            {
                Enumeration<URL> serviceResources = classLoader.getResources( fullName );
                serviceClassIterator = new URLServiceNamesIterator<S>( service, classLoader, serviceResources );
            }
            catch ( IOException e )
            {
                throw new ProvisionException( format( "An error occurred while loading '%s' Service resource(s) from classpath: %s",
                                                      fullName, e.getMessage() ) );
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns an iterator over a set of elements of type {@code Class<? extends S>}.
     *
     * @return an iterator over a set of elements of type {@code Class<? extends S>}.
     */
    public Iterator<Class<? extends S>> iterator()
    {
        return serviceClassIterator;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public String toString()
    {
        return format( "%s[%s]", getClass().getSimpleName(), serviceName );
    }

}
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