Package org.apache.muse.util.xml

Source Code of org.apache.muse.util.xml.XPathUtils

/*=============================================================================*
*  Copyright 2006 The Apache Software Foundation
*
*  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
*  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
*  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
*  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
*  limitations under the License.
*=============================================================================*/

package org.apache.muse.util.xml;

import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;

import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import org.apache.xpath.XPathAPI;
import org.apache.xpath.objects.XObject;

/**
*
* XPathUtils is a collection of utility methods related to XPath 1.0. It
* depends on Apache Xalan.
*
* @author Dan Jemiolo (danj)
*
*/

public class XPathUtils
{
    /**
     *
     * The XPath 1.0 namespace URI.
     *
     */
    public static final String NAMESPACE_URI =
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116";
   
    /**
     *
     * Evaluates the given XPath as a Boolean expression against the given XML.
     *
     * @param context
     *        The node from which to start all XPath evaluations. This
     *        node becomes irrelevant if the expression is an absolute path.
     *
     * @param xpath
     *        The XPath expression to evaluate.
     *
     * @return True if the XPath evaluates to "true" or a collection of Nodes.
     *
     * @throws TransformerException
     *         <ul>
     *         <li>If the XPath expression is invalid.</li>
     *         </ul>
     *
     */
    public static boolean isMatch(Node context, String xpath)
        throws TransformerException
    {
        XObject result = XPathAPI.eval(context, xpath);
        return result.bool();
    }
   
    /**
     *
     * Returns the first Node that matches the given XPath expression. The
     * expression is evaluated in the context of the first parameter.
     *
     * @param context
     *        The node from which to start all XPath evaluations. This
     *        node becomes irrelevant if the expression is an absolute path.
     *
     * @param xpath
     *        The XPath expression to evaluate.
     *
     * @return The set of Nodes that match the expression. If there are no
     *         matches, the method returns null. If the expression evaluates
     *         to a Boolean, string, or number, the Node is a DOM Text with
     *         the appropriate value.
     *
     * @throws TransformerException
     *         <ul>
     *         <li>If the XPath expression is invalid.</li>
     *         </ul>
     *
     */
    public static Node[] select(Node context, String xpath)
        throws TransformerException
    {
        XObject result = XPathAPI.eval(context, xpath, XmlUtils.getDocumentRoot(context));
        int type = result.getType();
       
        //
        // if the xpath resolves to a set of nodes, return them
        //
        if (type == XObject.CLASS_NODESET)
        {
            NodeList list = result.nodelist();
            return XmlUtils.convertToArray(list);
        }
       
        //
        // otherwise, it's a scalar - turn it into a text node
        //
        String resultValue = result.str();
        Node resultNode = XmlUtils.EMPTY_DOC.createTextNode(resultValue);
        return new Node[]{ resultNode };
    }
   
    /**
     *
     * Returns a set of all Nodes that match the given XPath expression. The
     * expression is evaluated in the context of the first parameter.
     *
     * @param context
     *        The node from which to start all XPath evaluations. This
     *        node becomes irrelevant if the expression is an absolute path.
     *
     * @param xpath
     *        The XPath expression to evaluate.
     *
     * @return The set of Nodes that match the expression. If there are no
     *         matches, the method returns null.
     *
     * @throws TransformerException
     *         <ul>
     *         <li>If the XPath expression is invalid.</li>
     *         </ul>
     *
     */
    public static Node[] selectNodeList(Node context, String xpath)
        throws TransformerException
    {
        Element root = XmlUtils.getDocumentRoot(context);
        NodeList result = XPathAPI.selectNodeList(context, xpath, root);
        return XmlUtils.convertToArray(result);
    }
}
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