Package org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation

Source Code of org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver

/*
* Copyright 2002-2007 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.springframework.beans.SimpleTypeConverter;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinitionHolder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AutowireCandidateQualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AutowireCandidateResolver;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;

/**
* {@link AutowireCandidateResolver} implementation that matches bean definition
* qualifiers against qualifier annotations on the field or parameter to be autowired.
*
* @author Mark Fisher
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 2.5
* @see AutowireCandidateQualifier
* @see Qualifier
*/
public class QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver implements AutowireCandidateResolver {

  private final Set<Class<? extends Annotation>> qualifierTypes;


  /**
   * Create a new QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver
   * for Spring's standard {@link Qualifier} annotation.
   */
  public QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver() {
    this.qualifierTypes = new HashSet<Class<? extends Annotation>>(1);
    this.qualifierTypes.add(Qualifier.class);
  }

  /**
   * Create a new QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver
   * for the given qualifier annotation type.
   * @param qualifierType the qualifier annotation to look for
   */
  public QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver(Class<? extends Annotation> qualifierType) {
    Assert.notNull(qualifierType, "'qualifierType' must not be null");
    this.qualifierTypes = new HashSet<Class<? extends Annotation>>(1);
    this.qualifierTypes.add(qualifierType);
  }

  /**
   * Create a new QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver
   * for the given qualifier annotation types.
   * @param qualifierTypes the qualifier annotations to look for
   */
  public QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver(Set<Class<? extends Annotation>> qualifierTypes) {
    Assert.notNull(qualifierTypes, "'qualifierTypes' must not be null");
    this.qualifierTypes = new HashSet<Class<? extends Annotation>>(qualifierTypes);
  }


  /**
   * Register the given type to be used as a qualifier when autowiring.
   * <p>This implementation only supports annotations as qualifier types.
   * @param qualifierType the annotation type to register
   */
  public void addQualifierType(Class<? extends Annotation> qualifierType) {
    this.qualifierTypes.add(qualifierType);
  }

  /**
   * Determine if the provided bean definition is an autowire candidate.
   * <p>To be considered a candidate the bean's <em>autowire-candidate</em>
   * attribute must not have been set to 'false'. Also if an annotation on
   * the field or parameter to be autowired is recognized by this bean factory
   * as a <em>qualifier</em>, the bean must 'match' against the annotation as
   * well as any attributes it may contain. The bean definition must contain
   * the same qualifier or match by meta attributes. A "value" attribute will
   * fallback to match against the bean name or an alias if a qualifier or
   * attribute does not match.
   */
  public boolean isAutowireCandidate(BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder, DependencyDescriptor descriptor) {
    if (!bdHolder.getBeanDefinition().isAutowireCandidate()) {
      // if explicitly false, do not proceed with qualifier check
      return false;
    }
    if (descriptor == null || ObjectUtils.isEmpty(descriptor.getAnnotations())) {
      // no qualification necessary
      return true;
    }
    AbstractBeanDefinition bd = (AbstractBeanDefinition) bdHolder.getBeanDefinition();
    SimpleTypeConverter typeConverter = new SimpleTypeConverter();
    Annotation[] annotations = (Annotation[]) descriptor.getAnnotations();
    for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
      Class<? extends Annotation> type = annotation.annotationType();
      if (isQualifier(type)) {
        AutowireCandidateQualifier qualifier = bd.getQualifier(type.getName());
        if (qualifier == null) {
          qualifier = bd.getQualifier(ClassUtils.getShortName(type));
        }
        if (qualifier == null && bd.hasBeanClass()) {
          // look for matching annotation on the target class
          Class<?> beanClass = bd.getBeanClass();
          Annotation targetAnnotation = beanClass.getAnnotation(type);
          if (targetAnnotation != null && targetAnnotation.equals(annotation)) {
            return true;
          }
        }
        Map<String, Object> attributes = AnnotationUtils.getAnnotationAttributes(annotation);
        if (attributes.isEmpty() && qualifier == null) {
          // if no attributes, the qualifier must be present
          return false;
        }
        for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : attributes.entrySet()) {
          String attributeName = entry.getKey();
          Object expectedValue = entry.getValue();
          Object actualValue = null;
          // check qualifier first
          if (qualifier != null) {
            actualValue = qualifier.getAttribute(attributeName);
          }
          if (actualValue == null) {
            // fall back on bean definition attribute
            actualValue = bd.getAttribute(attributeName);
          }
          if (actualValue == null && attributeName.equals(AutowireCandidateQualifier.VALUE_KEY) &&
              (expectedValue.equals(bdHolder.getBeanName()) ||
                  ObjectUtils.containsElement(bdHolder.getAliases(), expectedValue))) {
            // fall back on bean name (or alias) match
            continue;
          }
          if (actualValue == null && qualifier != null) {
            // fall back on default, but only if the qualifier is present
            actualValue = AnnotationUtils.getDefaultValue(annotation, attributeName);
          }
          if (actualValue != null) {
            actualValue = typeConverter.convertIfNecessary(actualValue, expectedValue.getClass());
          }
          if (!expectedValue.equals(actualValue)) {
            return false;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * Checks whether the given annotation type is a recognized qualifier type.
   */
  private boolean isQualifier(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType) {
    for (Class<? extends Annotation> qualifierType : this.qualifierTypes) {
      if (annotationType.equals(qualifierType) || annotationType.isAnnotationPresent(qualifierType)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

}
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