Package org.apache.rampart

Source Code of org.apache.rampart.RampartEngine

/*
* Copyright 2004,2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.rampart;

import org.apache.axiom.om.OMElement;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.*;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAP11Constants;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAP12Constants;
import org.apache.axis2.AxisFault;
import org.apache.axis2.context.MessageContext;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.rahas.Token;
import org.apache.rahas.TokenStorage;
import org.apache.rahas.impl.util.SAML2KeyInfo;
import org.apache.rahas.impl.util.SAML2Utils;
import org.apache.rampart.policy.RampartPolicyData;
import org.apache.rampart.util.Axis2Util;
import org.apache.rampart.util.RampartUtil;
import org.apache.ws.secpolicy.WSSPolicyException;
import org.apache.ws.security.*;
import org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.Crypto;
import org.apache.ws.security.saml.SAMLKeyInfo;
import org.apache.ws.security.saml.SAMLUtil;
import org.opensaml.SAMLAssertion;
import org.opensaml.saml2.core.Assertion;
import org.opensaml.saml2.core.Subject;
import org.opensaml.saml2.core.SubjectConfirmationData;
import org.opensaml.saml2.core.Conditions;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Vector;

public class RampartEngine {

  private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(RampartEngine.class);
  private static Log tlog = LogFactory.getLog(RampartConstants.TIME_LOG);
    private static ServiceNonceCache serviceNonceCache = new ServiceNonceCache();

  public Vector process(MessageContext msgCtx) throws WSSPolicyException,
  RampartException, WSSecurityException, AxisFault {

    boolean doDebug = log.isDebugEnabled();
    boolean dotDebug = tlog.isDebugEnabled();
   
    if(doDebug){
      log.debug("Enter process(MessageContext msgCtx)");
    }

    RampartMessageData rmd = new RampartMessageData(msgCtx, false);

    RampartPolicyData rpd = rmd.getPolicyData();
   
    msgCtx.setProperty(RampartMessageData.RAMPART_POLICY_DATA, rpd);

        RampartUtil.validateTransport(rmd);

        // If there is no policy information return immediately
        if (rpd == null) {
           return null;
        }


        //TODO these checks have to be done before the convertion to avoid unnecessary convertion to LLOM -> DOOM
        // If the message is a security fault or no security
        // header required by the policy
        if(isSecurityFault(rmd) || !RampartUtil.isSecHeaderRequired(rpd,rmd.isInitiator(),true)) {
      SOAPEnvelope env = Axis2Util.getSOAPEnvelopeFromDOMDocument(rmd.getDocument(), true);

      //Convert back to llom since the inflow cannot use llom
      msgCtx.setEnvelope(env);
      Axis2Util.useDOOM(false);
      if(doDebug){
        log.debug("Return process MessageContext msgCtx)");
      }
      return null;
    }


    Vector results = null;

    WSSecurityEngine engine = new WSSecurityEngine();

    ValidatorData data = new ValidatorData(rmd);

    SOAPHeader header = rmd.getMsgContext().getEnvelope().getHeader();
    if(header == null) {
        throw new RampartException("missingSOAPHeader");
    }
   
                ArrayList headerBlocks = header.getHeaderBlocksWithNSURI(WSConstants.WSSE_NS);
    SOAPHeaderBlock secHeader = null;
    //Issue is axiom - a returned collection must not be null
    if(headerBlocks != null) {
        Iterator headerBlocksIterator = headerBlocks.iterator();
        while (headerBlocksIterator.hasNext()) {
          SOAPHeaderBlock elem = (SOAPHeaderBlock) headerBlocksIterator.next();
          if(elem.getLocalName().equals(WSConstants.WSSE_LN)) {
            secHeader = elem;
            break;
          }
        }
    }
   
    if(secHeader == null) {
        throw new RampartException("missingSecurityHeader");
    }
   
    long t0=0, t1=0, t2=0, t3=0;
    if(dotDebug){
      t0 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    String actorValue = secHeader.getAttributeValue(new QName(rmd
        .getSoapConstants().getEnvelopeURI(), "actor"));

    Crypto signatureCrypto = RampartUtil.getSignatureCrypto(rpd.getRampartConfig(),
            msgCtx.getAxisService().getClassLoader());
        TokenCallbackHandler tokenCallbackHandler = new TokenCallbackHandler(rmd.getTokenStorage(), RampartUtil.getPasswordCB(rmd));
        if(rpd.isSymmetricBinding()) {
      //Here we have to create the CB handler to get the tokens from the
      //token storage
      if(doDebug){
        log.debug("Processing security header using SymetricBinding");
      }
      results = engine.processSecurityHeader(rmd.getDocument(),
          actorValue,
          tokenCallbackHandler,
          signatureCrypto,
                  RampartUtil.getEncryptionCrypto(rpd.getRampartConfig(),
                          msgCtx.getAxisService().getClassLoader()));
    } else {
      if(doDebug){
        log.debug("Processing security header in normal path");
      }
      results = engine.processSecurityHeader(rmd.getDocument(),
          actorValue,
          tokenCallbackHandler,
          signatureCrypto,
              RampartUtil.getEncryptionCrypto(rpd.getRampartConfig(),
                  msgCtx.getAxisService().getClassLoader()));
    }

    if(dotDebug){
      t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

                //Store symm tokens
                //Pick the first SAML token
                //TODO : This is a hack , MUST FIX
                //get the sec context id from the req msg ctx
   
    //Store username in MessageContext property

        for (int j = 0; j < results.size(); j++) {
            WSSecurityEngineResult wser = (WSSecurityEngineResult) results.get(j);
            final Integer actInt =
                    (Integer) wser.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_ACTION);
            if (WSConstants.ST_UNSIGNED == actInt.intValue()) {

                // If this is a SAML2.0 assertion
                if (wser.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION) instanceof Assertion) {

                    final Assertion assertion = (Assertion) wser.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
                    String id = assertion.getID();
                    Subject subject = assertion.getSubject();

                    Date dateOfCreation = null;
                    Date dateOfExpiration = null;

                    //Read the validity period from the 'Conditions' element, else read it from SC Data
                    if (assertion.getConditions() != null) {
                        Conditions conditions = assertion.getConditions();
                        if (conditions.getNotBefore() != null) {
                            dateOfCreation = conditions.getNotBefore().toDate();
                        }
                        if (conditions.getNotOnOrAfter() != null) {
                            dateOfExpiration = conditions.getNotOnOrAfter().toDate();
                        }
                    } else {
                        SubjectConfirmationData scData = subject.getSubjectConfirmations()
                                .get(0).getSubjectConfirmationData();
                        if (scData.getNotBefore() != null) {
                            dateOfCreation = scData.getNotBefore().toDate();
                        }
                        if (scData.getNotOnOrAfter() != null) {
                            dateOfExpiration = scData.getNotOnOrAfter().toDate();
                        }
                    }

                    // TODO : SAML2KeyInfo element needs to be moved to WSS4J.
                    SAML2KeyInfo saml2KeyInfo = SAML2Utils.
                            getSAML2KeyInfo(assertion, signatureCrypto, tokenCallbackHandler);

                    //Store the token
                    try {
                        TokenStorage store = rmd.getTokenStorage();
                        if (store.getToken(id) == null) {
                            Token token = new Token(id, (OMElement) SAML2Utils.getElementFromAssertion(assertion), dateOfCreation, dateOfExpiration);
                            token.setSecret(saml2KeyInfo.getSecret());
                            store.add(token);
                        }
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        throw new RampartException(
                                "errorInAddingTokenIntoStore", e);
                    }

                }
                //if this is a SAML1.1 assertion
                else {
                    final SAMLAssertion assertion =

                            ((SAMLAssertion) wser
                                    .get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION));
                    String id = assertion.getId();
                    Date created = assertion.getNotBefore();
                    Date expires = assertion.getNotOnOrAfter();
                    SAMLKeyInfo samlKi = SAMLUtil.getSAMLKeyInfo(assertion,
                            signatureCrypto, tokenCallbackHandler);
                    try {
                        TokenStorage store = rmd.getTokenStorage();
                        if (store.getToken(id) == null) {
                            Token token = new Token(id, (OMElement) assertion.toDOM(), created, expires);
                            token.setSecret(samlKi.getSecret());
                            store.add(token);
                        }
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        throw new RampartException(
                                "errorInAddingTokenIntoStore", e);
                    }

                }
            } else if (WSConstants.UT == actInt.intValue()) {

            WSUsernameTokenPrincipal userNameTokenPrincipal = (WSUsernameTokenPrincipal)wser.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_PRINCIPAL);

                String username = userNameTokenPrincipal.getName();
                msgCtx.setProperty(RampartMessageData.USERNAME, username);
               
                if (userNameTokenPrincipal.getNonce() != null) {
                    // Check whether this is a replay attack. To verify that we need to check whether nonce value
                    // is a repeating one
                    int nonceLifeTimeInSeconds = 0;

                    if (rpd.getRampartConfig() != null) {
                       
                        String stringLifeTime = rpd.getRampartConfig().getNonceLifeTime();

                        try {
                            nonceLifeTimeInSeconds = Integer.parseInt(stringLifeTime);

                        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                            log.error("Invalid value for nonceLifeTime in rampart configuration file.", e);
                            throw new RampartException(
                                        "invalidNonceLifeTime", e);

                        }
                    }

                    String serviceEndpointName = msgCtx.getAxisService().getEndpointName();

                    boolean valueRepeating = serviceNonceCache.isNonceRepeatingForService(serviceEndpointName, username, userNameTokenPrincipal.getNonce());

                    if (valueRepeating){
                        throw new RampartException("repeatingNonceValue", new Object[]{ userNameTokenPrincipal.getNonce(), username} );
                    }

                    serviceNonceCache.addNonceForService(serviceEndpointName, username, userNameTokenPrincipal.getNonce(), nonceLifeTimeInSeconds);
                }
            } else if (WSConstants.SIGN == actInt.intValue()) {
                X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) wser.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_X509_CERTIFICATE);
                msgCtx.setProperty(RampartMessageData.X509_CERT, cert);
            }

        }

    SOAPEnvelope env = Axis2Util.getSOAPEnvelopeFromDOMDocument(rmd.getDocument(), true);

    if(dotDebug){
      t2 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    //Convert back to llom since the inflow cannot use DOOM
    msgCtx.setEnvelope(env);
    Axis2Util.useDOOM(false);
       
    PolicyValidatorCallbackHandler validator = RampartUtil.getPolicyValidatorCB(msgCtx, rpd);
   
    validator.validate(data, results);

    if(dotDebug){
      t3 = System.currentTimeMillis();
      tlog.debug("processHeader by WSSecurityEngine took : " + (t1 - t0) +
          ", DOOM conversion took :" + (t2 - t1) +
          ", PolicyBasedResultsValidattor took " + (t3 - t2));
    }

    if(doDebug){
      log.debug("Return process(MessageContext msgCtx)");
    }
    return results;
  }
 
  // Check whether this a soap fault because of failure in processing the security header
  //and if so, we don't expect the security header
  //
  //

 
  private boolean isSecurityFault(RampartMessageData rmd) {

    SOAPEnvelope soapEnvelope = rmd.getMsgContext().getEnvelope();
    SOAPFault soapFault = soapEnvelope.getBody().getFault();

    // This is not a soap fault
    if (soapFault == null) {
      return false;
    }

    String soapVersionURI = rmd.getMsgContext().getEnvelope().getNamespace().getNamespaceURI();
    SOAPFaultCode faultCode = soapFault.getCode();
    if(faultCode == null){
      //If no fault code is given, then it can't be security fault
      return false;
    }
   
    if (soapVersionURI.equals(SOAP11Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) {
      // This is a fault processing the security header
      if (faultCode.getTextAsQName().getNamespaceURI().equals(WSConstants.WSSE_NS)) {
        return true;
      }
    } else if (soapVersionURI.equals(SOAP12Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) {
      // TODO AXIOM API returns only one fault sub code, there can be many
      SOAPFaultSubCode faultSubCode = faultCode.getSubCode();
      if (faultSubCode != null) {
        SOAPFaultValue faultSubCodeValue = faultSubCode.getValue();

        // This is a fault processing the security header
        if (faultSubCodeValue != null && faultSubCodeValue.getTextAsQName().
            getNamespaceURI().equals(WSConstants.WSSE_NS)) {
          return true;
        }
      }
    }

    return false;
  }
}
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