/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.catalina.core;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import org.apache.catalina.Container;
import org.apache.catalina.Engine;
import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException;
import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleState;
import org.apache.catalina.Server;
import org.apache.catalina.Service;
import org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector;
import org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanUtils;
import org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase;
import org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleMBeanBase;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.res.StringManager;
import org.apache.juli.logging.Log;
import org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.apache.catalina.Executor;
/**
* Standard implementation of the <code>Service</code> interface. The
* associated Container is generally an instance of Engine, but this is
* not required.
*
* @author Craig R. McClanahan
*/
public class StandardService extends LifecycleMBeanBase implements Service {
private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(StandardService.class);
// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
/**
* Descriptive information about this component implementation.
*/
private static final String info =
"org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService/1.0";
/**
* The name of this service.
*/
private String name = null;
/**
* The string manager for this package.
*/
private static final StringManager sm =
StringManager.getManager(Constants.Package);
/**
* The <code>Server</code> that owns this Service, if any.
*/
private Server server = null;
/**
* The property change support for this component.
*/
protected PropertyChangeSupport support = new PropertyChangeSupport(this);
/**
* The set of Connectors associated with this Service.
*/
protected Connector connectors[] = new Connector[0];
/**
*
*/
protected ArrayList<Executor> executors = new ArrayList<Executor>();
/**
* The Container associated with this Service. (In the case of the
* org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded subclass, this holds the most
* recently added Engine.)
*/
protected Container container = null;
// ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties
/**
* Return the <code>Container</code> that handles requests for all
* <code>Connectors</code> associated with this Service.
*/
public Container getContainer() {
return (this.container);
}
/**
* Set the <code>Container</code> that handles requests for all
* <code>Connectors</code> associated with this Service.
*
* @param container The new Container
*/
public void setContainer(Container container) {
Container oldContainer = this.container;
if ((oldContainer != null) && (oldContainer instanceof Engine))
((Engine) oldContainer).setService(null);
this.container = container;
if ((this.container != null) && (this.container instanceof Engine))
((Engine) this.container).setService(this);
if (getState().isAvailable() && (this.container != null)) {
try {
this.container.start();
} catch (LifecycleException e) {
// Ignore
}
}
if (getState().isAvailable() && (oldContainer != null)) {
try {
oldContainer.stop();
} catch (LifecycleException e) {
// Ignore
}
}
// Report this property change to interested listeners
support.firePropertyChange("container", oldContainer, this.container);
}
/**
* Return descriptive information about this Service implementation and
* the corresponding version number, in the format
* <code><description>/<version></code>.
*/
public String getInfo() {
return (info);
}
/**
* Return the name of this Service.
*/
public String getName() {
return (this.name);
}
/**
* Set the name of this Service.
*
* @param name The new service name
*/
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
/**
* Return the <code>Server</code> with which we are associated (if any).
*/
public Server getServer() {
return (this.server);
}
/**
* Set the <code>Server</code> with which we are associated (if any).
*
* @param server The server that owns this Service
*/
public void setServer(Server server) {
this.server = server;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
/**
* Add a new Connector to the set of defined Connectors, and associate it
* with this Service's Container.
*
* @param connector The Connector to be added
*/
public void addConnector(Connector connector) {
synchronized (connectors) {
connector.setService(this);
Connector results[] = new Connector[connectors.length + 1];
System.arraycopy(connectors, 0, results, 0, connectors.length);
results[connectors.length] = connector;
connectors = results;
if (getState().isAvailable()) {
try {
connector.start();
} catch (LifecycleException e) {
log.error(sm.getString(
"standardService.connector.startFailed",
connector), e);
}
}
// Report this property change to interested listeners
support.firePropertyChange("connector", null, connector);
}
}
public ObjectName[] getConnectorNames() {
ObjectName results[] = new ObjectName[connectors.length];
for (int i=0; i<results.length; i++) {
results[i] = connectors[i].getObjectName();
}
return results;
}
/**
* Add a property change listener to this component.
*
* @param listener The listener to add
*/
public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) {
support.addPropertyChangeListener(listener);
}
/**
* Find and return the set of Connectors associated with this Service.
*/
public Connector[] findConnectors() {
return (connectors);
}
/**
* Remove the specified Connector from the set associated from this
* Service. The removed Connector will also be disassociated from our
* Container.
*
* @param connector The Connector to be removed
*/
public void removeConnector(Connector connector) {
synchronized (connectors) {
int j = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++) {
if (connector == connectors[i]) {
j = i;
break;
}
}
if (j < 0)
return;
if (getState().isAvailable()) {
try {
connectors[j].stop();
} catch (LifecycleException e) {
log.error(sm.getString(
"standardService.connector.stopFailed",
connectors[j]), e);
}
}
connector.setService(null);
int k = 0;
Connector results[] = new Connector[connectors.length - 1];
for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++) {
if (i != j)
results[k++] = connectors[i];
}
connectors = results;
// Report this property change to interested listeners
support.firePropertyChange("connector", connector, null);
}
}
/**
* Remove a property change listener from this component.
*
* @param listener The listener to remove
*/
public void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) {
support.removePropertyChangeListener(listener);
}
/**
* Return a String representation of this component.
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("StandardService[");
sb.append(getName());
sb.append("]");
return (sb.toString());
}
/**
* Adds a named executor to the service
* @param ex Executor
*/
public void addExecutor(Executor ex) {
synchronized (executors) {
if (!executors.contains(ex)) {
executors.add(ex);
if (getState().isAvailable())
try {
ex.start();
} catch (LifecycleException x) {
log.error("Executor.start", x);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Retrieves all executors
* @return Executor[]
*/
public Executor[] findExecutors() {
synchronized (executors) {
Executor[] arr = new Executor[executors.size()];
executors.toArray(arr);
return arr;
}
}
/**
* Retrieves executor by name, null if not found
* @param name String
* @return Executor
*/
public Executor getExecutor(String name) {
synchronized (executors) {
for (Executor executor: executors) {
if (name.equals(executor.getName()))
return executor;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Removes an executor from the service
* @param ex Executor
*/
public void removeExecutor(Executor ex) {
synchronized (executors) {
if ( executors.remove(ex) && getState().isAvailable() ) {
try {
ex.stop();
} catch (LifecycleException e) {
log.error("Executor.stop", e);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Start nested components ({@link Executor}s, {@link Connector}s and
* {@link Container}s) and implement the requirements of
* {@link LifecycleBase#startInternal()}.
*
* @exception LifecycleException if this component detects a fatal error
* that prevents this component from being used
*/
@Override
protected void startInternal() throws LifecycleException {
if(log.isInfoEnabled())
log.info(sm.getString("standardService.start.name", this.name));
setState(LifecycleState.STARTING);
// Start our defined Container first
if (container != null) {
synchronized (container) {
container.start();
}
}
synchronized (executors) {
for (Executor executor: executors) {
executor.start();
}
}
// Start our defined Connectors second
synchronized (connectors) {
for (Connector connector: connectors) {
try {
connector.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(sm.getString(
"standardService.connector.startFailed",
connector), e);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Stop nested components ({@link Executor}s, {@link Connector}s and
* {@link Container}s) and implement the requirements of
* {@link LifecycleBase#stopInternal()}.
*
* @exception LifecycleException if this component detects a fatal error
* that needs to be reported
*/
@Override
protected void stopInternal() throws LifecycleException {
// Stop our defined Connectors first
synchronized (connectors) {
for (Connector connector: connectors) {
try {
connector.pause();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(sm.getString(
"standardService.connector.pauseFailed",
connector), e);
}
}
}
// Heuristic: Sleep for a while to ensure pause of the connector
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// Ignore
}
if(log.isInfoEnabled())
log.info(sm.getString("standardService.stop.name", this.name));
setState(LifecycleState.STOPPING);
// Stop our defined Container second
if (container != null) {
synchronized (container) {
container.stop();
}
}
// FIXME pero -- Why container stop first? KeepAlive connections can send request!
// Stop our defined Connectors first
synchronized (connectors) {
for (Connector connector: connectors) {
if (LifecycleState.INITIALIZED.equals(
connector.getState())) {
// If Service fails to start, connectors may not have been
// started
continue;
}
try {
connector.stop();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(sm.getString(
"standardService.connector.stopFailed",
connector), e);
}
}
}
synchronized (executors) {
for (Executor executor: executors) {
executor.stop();
}
}
}
/**
* Invoke a pre-startup initialization. This is used to allow connectors
* to bind to restricted ports under Unix operating environments.
*/
@Override
protected void initInternal() throws LifecycleException {
super.initInternal();
if (container != null) {
container.init();
}
// Initialize any Executors
for (Executor executor : findExecutors()) {
if (executor instanceof LifecycleMBeanBase) {
((LifecycleMBeanBase) executor).setDomain(getDomain());
}
executor.init();
}
// Initialize our defined Connectors
synchronized (connectors) {
for (Connector connector : connectors) {
try {
connector.init();
} catch (Exception e) {
String message = sm.getString(
"standardService.connector.initFailed", connector);
log.error(message, e);
if (Boolean.getBoolean("org.apache.catalina.startup.EXIT_ON_INIT_FAILURE"))
throw new LifecycleException(message);
}
}
}
}
@Override
protected void destroyInternal() throws LifecycleException {
// Destroy our defined Connectors
synchronized (connectors) {
for (Connector connector : connectors) {
try {
connector.destroy();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(sm.getString(
"standardService.connector.destroyfailed",
connector), e);
}
}
}
// Destroy any Executors
for (Executor executor : findExecutors()) {
executor.destroy();
}
if (container != null) {
container.destroy();
}
super.destroyInternal();
}
@Override
protected String getDomainInternal() {
return MBeanUtils.getDomain(this);
}
@Override
public final String getObjectNameKeyProperties() {
return "type=Service";
}
}