Package org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic

Source Code of org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.GenericUDFIndex

/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic;

import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDFArgumentException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDFArgumentLengthException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDFArgumentTypeException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.description;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde.Constants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ListObjectInspector;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.MapObjectInspector;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspector;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.PrimitiveObjectInspector;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspector.Category;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.primitive.PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.primitive.PrimitiveObjectInspectorUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;

@description(
    name = "index",
    value = "_FUNC_(a, n) - Returns the n-th element of a "
)
public class GenericUDFIndex extends GenericUDF {
  private MapObjectInspector mapOI;
  private boolean mapKeyPreferWritable;
  private ListObjectInspector listOI;
  private PrimitiveObjectInspector indexOI;
  private ObjectInspector returnOI;
  private IntWritable result = new IntWritable(-1);

  @Override
  public ObjectInspector initialize(ObjectInspector[] arguments)
      throws UDFArgumentException {
    if (arguments.length != 2) {
      throw new UDFArgumentLengthException(
          "The function INDEX accepts exactly 2 arguments.");
    }
   
    if (arguments[0] instanceof MapObjectInspector) {
      // index into a map
      mapOI = (MapObjectInspector)arguments[0];
      listOI = null;
    } else if (arguments[0] instanceof ListObjectInspector) {
      // index into a list
      listOI = (ListObjectInspector)arguments[0];
      mapOI = null;
    } else {
      throw new UDFArgumentTypeException(0,
          "\"" + Category.MAP.toString().toLowerCase()
          + "\" or \"" + Category.LIST.toString().toLowerCase()
          + "\" is expected at function INDEX, but \""
          + arguments[0].getTypeName() + "\" is found");
    }
   
    // index has to be a primitive
    if (arguments[1] instanceof PrimitiveObjectInspector) {
      indexOI = (PrimitiveObjectInspector) arguments[1];
    } else {
      throw new UDFArgumentTypeException(1,
          "Primitive Type is expected but " + arguments[1].getTypeName()
          + "\" is found");
    }

    if (mapOI != null) {
      returnOI = mapOI.getMapValueObjectInspector();
      ObjectInspector keyOI = mapOI.getMapKeyObjectInspector();
      mapKeyPreferWritable = ((PrimitiveObjectInspector)keyOI).preferWritable();
    } else {
      returnOI = listOI.getListElementObjectInspector();
    }
   
    return returnOI;
  }

  @Override
  public Object evaluate(DeferredObject[] arguments) throws HiveException {
    assert(arguments.length == 2);
    Object main = arguments[0].get();
    Object index = arguments[1].get();

    if (mapOI != null) {
     
      Object indexObject;
      if (mapKeyPreferWritable) {
        indexObject = indexOI.getPrimitiveWritableObject(index);
      } else {
        indexObject = indexOI.getPrimitiveJavaObject(index);
      }
      return mapOI.getMapValueElement(main, indexObject);
     
    } else {
     
      assert(listOI != null);
      int intIndex = 0;
      try {
        intIndex = PrimitiveObjectInspectorUtils.getInt(index, indexOI);
      } catch (NullPointerException e) {
        // If index is null, we should return null.
        return null;
      } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
        // If index is not a number, we should return null.
        return null;
      }
      return listOI.getListElement(main, intIndex);
     
    }
  }

  @Override
  public String getDisplayString(String[] children) {
    assert(children.length == 2);
    return children[0] + "[" + children[1] + "]";
  }
}
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