/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.myfaces.trinidadinternal.application;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.faces.FacesException;
import javax.faces.application.ViewHandler;
import javax.faces.application.ViewHandlerWrapper;
import javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot;
import javax.faces.context.ExternalContext;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.context.RequestContext;
import org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.logging.TrinidadLogger;
import org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.render.ExtendedRenderKitService;
import org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.render.InternalView;
import org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.util.Service;
import org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.util.URLUtils;
import org.apache.myfaces.trinidadinternal.context.RequestContextImpl;
import org.apache.myfaces.trinidadinternal.context.TrinidadPhaseListener;
import org.apache.myfaces.trinidadinternal.share.config.Configuration;
/**
* ViewHandler that adds modification detection to the existing ViewHandler,
* assuming that the viewId is a valid resource path.
* <p>
* And now also supports inserting URLs tokens to preserve PageFlowScope.
* <p>
* @version $Name: $ ($Revision: adfrt/faces/adf-faces-impl/src/main/java/oracle/adfinternal/view/faces/application/ViewHandlerImpl.java#0 $) $Date: 05-jan-2006.13:19:09 $
* @todo Rename something less generic
* @todo Support extension mapping (*.faces)
* @todo The modification detection only works for a single user. That's
* OK for now, because it's intended for use while developing
*/
public class ViewHandlerImpl extends ViewHandlerWrapper
{
static public final String ALTERNATE_VIEW_HANDLER =
"org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.ALTERNATE_VIEW_HANDLER";
public ViewHandlerImpl(
ViewHandler delegate)
{
_delegate = delegate;
_timestamps = new HashMap<String, Long>();
_loadInternalViews();
}
protected ViewHandler getWrapped()
{
return _delegate;
}
@Override
public UIViewRoot createView(FacesContext context, String viewId)
{
_initIfNeeded(context);
InternalView internal = _getInternalView(context, viewId);
if (internal != null)
{
UIViewRoot root = internal.createView(context, viewId);
if (root != null)
return root;
// Otherwise, fall through to default processing
}
else if (_checkTimestamp(context))
{
try
{
// Check the timestamp on the physical path
String path = _getPath(viewId);
synchronized (_timestamps)
{
Long ts = _timestamps.get(path);
if (ts != _NOT_FOUND)
{
URL url = context.getExternalContext().getResource(path);
Long modified = _getLastModified(url);
_timestamps.put(path, modified);
}
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
_LOG.severe(e);
}
}
return super.createView(context, viewId);
}
@Override
public String getActionURL(FacesContext context, String viewId)
{
String actionURL = super.getActionURL(context, viewId);
RequestContext afContext = RequestContext.getCurrentInstance();
if (afContext != null)
{
actionURL = afContext.getPageResolver().encodeActionURI(actionURL);
actionURL = afContext.getPageFlowScopeProvider().
encodeCurrentPageFlowScopeURL(context, actionURL);
}
return actionURL;
}
@Override
public String getResourceURL(
FacesContext context,
String path)
{
return super.getResourceURL(context, path);
}
@Override
public void renderView(
FacesContext context,
UIViewRoot viewToRender) throws IOException, FacesException
{
_initIfNeeded(context);
// Check whether Trinidad's ViewHandler is registered more than once.
// This happens when the implementation jar is loaded multiple times.
Map<String, Object> reqMap = context.getExternalContext().getRequestMap();
if (reqMap.get(_RENDER_VIEW_MARKER) != null)
{
_LOG.warning("DUPLICATE_VIEWHANDLER_REGISTRATION");
}
else
{
reqMap.put(_RENDER_VIEW_MARKER, Boolean.TRUE);
}
// See if there is a possiblity of short-circuiting the current
// Render Response
ExtendedRenderKitService service = _getExtendedRenderKitService(context);
if ((service != null) &&
service.shortCircuitRenderView(context))
{
// Yup, we don't need to do anything
;
}
else
{
try
{
if (service != null)
service.encodeBegin(context);
InternalView internal = _getInternalView(context,
viewToRender.getViewId());
if (internal != null)
{
internal.renderView(context, viewToRender);
}
else
{
super.renderView(context, viewToRender);
}
if (service != null)
service.encodeEnd(context);
}
finally
{
if (service != null)
service.encodeFinally(context);
}
}
// Remove the 'marker' from the request map just in case the entire tree is rendered again
reqMap.remove(_RENDER_VIEW_MARKER);
}
@Override
public UIViewRoot restoreView(
FacesContext context,
String viewId)
{
//This code processes a "return" event. Most of this logic was moved to
//StateManagerImpl because we ran into a problem with JSF where it didn't
//set up the JSF mapping properly if we didn't delegate to the default
//ViewHandler. There may be other logic associated with the internalView
//which might need to be moved to the StateManager as well. This might also
//be able to be further optimized if all the other logic in this method passes
//through.
if(context.getExternalContext().getRequestMap().get(RequestContextImpl.LAUNCH_VIEW) != null)
{
return super.restoreView(context, viewId);
}
InternalView internal = _getInternalView(context, viewId);
if (internal != null)
{
return internal.restoreView(context, viewId);
}
boolean uptodate = true;
if (_checkTimestamp(context))
{
try
{
// Check the timestamp on the physical path
String path = _getPath(viewId);
synchronized (_timestamps)
{
Long ts = _timestamps.get(path);
if (ts != _NOT_FOUND)
{
URL url = context.getExternalContext().getResource(path);
Long modified = _getLastModified(url);
if (modified == _NOT_FOUND)
{
_timestamps.put(path, _NOT_FOUND);
}
else if ((ts == null) ||
(modified.longValue() > ts.longValue()))
{
_timestamps.put(path, modified);
if (ts != null)
{
_LOG.fine("View document \"" + path + "\" has been modified, " +
"ignoring postback for view \"" + viewId +"\"");
}
uptodate = false;
}
}
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
_LOG.severe(e);
}
}
if (!uptodate)
{
return null;
}
UIViewRoot result = super.restoreView(context, viewId);
// If we've successfully restored a view, then assume that
// this is a postback request.
if (result != null)
{
TrinidadPhaseListener.markPostback(context);
}
return result;
}
@Override
public void writeState(
FacesContext context) throws IOException
{
String viewId = context.getViewRoot().getViewId();
InternalView internal =
_getInternalView(context, viewId);
// As internal views whether they're stateless. If they are, don't
// bother writing anything out.
if ((internal != null) && internal.isStateless(context, viewId))
return;
ExtendedRenderKitService service = _getExtendedRenderKitService(context);
if ((service != null) &&
service.isStateless(context))
return;
super.writeState(context);
}
synchronized private void _initIfNeeded(FacesContext context)
{
if (!_inited)
{
_inited = true;
String alternateViewHandler =
context.getExternalContext().getInitParameter(ALTERNATE_VIEW_HANDLER);
if (alternateViewHandler != null)
{
ViewHandler viewHandlerInstance = null;
try
{
ClassLoader loader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
Class<?> c = loader.loadClass(alternateViewHandler);
try
{
Constructor<?> constructor = c.getConstructor(
new Class[]{ViewHandler.class});
viewHandlerInstance =
(ViewHandler) constructor.newInstance(new Object[]{_delegate});
}
catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme)
{
viewHandlerInstance = (ViewHandler) c.newInstance();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
_LOG.warning("CANNOT_LOAD_VIEWHANDLER", alternateViewHandler);
_LOG.warning(e);
}
if (viewHandlerInstance != null)
_delegate = viewHandlerInstance;
}
}
}
private ExtendedRenderKitService _getExtendedRenderKitService(
FacesContext context)
{
return Service.getService(context.getRenderKit(),
ExtendedRenderKitService.class);
}
private boolean _checkTimestamp(FacesContext context)
{
if (_checkTimestamp == null)
{
String checkTimestamp =
context.getExternalContext().getInitParameter(Configuration.CHECK_TIMESTAMP_PARAM);
// Detect when we're running inside of the JDeveloper embedded OC4J
// environment - and there, always use timestamp checking
// TODO: come up with a non-proprietary way of checking this?
boolean performCheck = "true".equals(checkTimestamp) ||
"development".equals(System.getProperty("oracle.application.environment"));
_checkTimestamp = Boolean.valueOf(performCheck);
if ("true".equals(checkTimestamp))
{
_LOG.info("TIMESTAMP_CHECKING_ENABLED_SHOULDNOT_IN_PRODUCTION",
Configuration.CHECK_TIMESTAMP_PARAM);
}
}
return _checkTimestamp.booleanValue();
}
/**
* Return the physical path of a particular URI
*/
static private String _getPath(String uri)
{
RequestContext afc = RequestContext.getCurrentInstance();
if (afc != null)
{
return afc.getPageResolver().getPhysicalURI(uri);
}
// No RequestContext? Just return the URI
return uri;
}
private Long _getLastModified(URL url) throws IOException
{
if (url == null)
return _NOT_FOUND;
return Long.valueOf(URLUtils.getLastModified(url));
}
private InternalView _getInternalView(
FacesContext context,
String viewId)
{
InternalView internal = _internalViews.get(viewId);
if (internal == null)
{
// If we're using suffix-mapping, then any internal viewId will
// get affixed with ".jsp" or ".jspx"; try trimming that off
// if present
ExternalContext external = context.getExternalContext();
// Only bother when using suffix-mapping (path info will always
// be non-null for prefix-mapping)
if (external.getRequestPathInfo() == null)
{
String suffix = external.getInitParameter("javax.faces.DEFAULT_SUFFIX");
if (suffix == null)
suffix = ".jspx";
if (viewId.endsWith(suffix))
{
String viewIdWithoutSuffix = viewId.substring(
0, viewId.length() - suffix.length());
internal = _internalViews.get(viewIdWithoutSuffix);
}
}
}
return internal;
}
//
// Load the META-INF/org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.render.InternalView.properties
// files.
//
private void _loadInternalViews()
{
_internalViews = new HashMap<String, InternalView>();
List<URL> list = new ArrayList<URL>();
ClassLoader loader = _getClassLoader();
try
{
Enumeration<URL> en = loader.getResources(
"META-INF/org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.render.InternalView.properties");
while (en.hasMoreElements())
{
list.add(en.nextElement());
}
// And, for some temporary backwards compatibility, also load
// the incorrect properties without "render"
en = loader.getResources(
"META-INF/org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.InternalView.properties");
while (en.hasMoreElements())
{
list.add(en.nextElement());
}
// Reverse the list so it is in the proper order (most local
// entry "wins")
Collections.reverse(list);
}
catch (IOException ioe)
{
_LOG.severe(ioe);
}
for (URL url : list)
{
try
{
Properties properties = new Properties();
_LOG.fine("Loading internal views from {0}", url);
InputStream is = url.openStream();
try
{
properties.load(is);
}
finally
{
is.close();
}
for (Map.Entry<Object, Object> entry : properties.entrySet())
{
String name = (String) entry.getKey();
String className = (String) entry.getValue();
Class<?> clazz = loader.loadClass(className);
InternalView view = (InternalView) clazz.newInstance();
_internalViews.put(name, view);
}
}
catch (IllegalAccessException iae)
{
_LOG.severe("CANNOT_LOAD_URL", url);
_LOG.severe(iae);
}
catch (InstantiationException ie)
{
_LOG.severe("CANNOT_LOAD_URL", url);
_LOG.severe(ie);
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe)
{
_LOG.severe("CANNOT_LOAD_URL", url);
_LOG.severe(cnfe);
}
catch (IOException ioe)
{
_LOG.severe("CANNOT_LOAD_URL", url);
_LOG.severe(ioe);
}
}
}
static private ClassLoader _getClassLoader()
{
ClassLoader loader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
if (loader == null)
loader = ViewHandlerImpl.class.getClassLoader();
return loader;
}
private Boolean _checkTimestamp;
// Mostly final, but see _initIfNeeded()
private ViewHandler _delegate;
private final Map<String, Long> _timestamps;
private boolean _inited;
private Map<String, InternalView> _internalViews;
private static final TrinidadLogger _LOG = TrinidadLogger.createTrinidadLogger(ViewHandlerImpl.class);
private static final Long _NOT_FOUND = Long.valueOf(0);
private static final String _RENDER_VIEW_MARKER = "__trRenderViewEntry";
}