/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec;
import static org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils.join;
import static org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.stringifyException;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FsShell;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.ConfVars;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ProtectMode;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.TableType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.Warehouse;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.AlreadyExistsException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.Database;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.FieldSchema;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.HiveObjectPrivilege;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.HiveObjectRef;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.HiveObjectType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.Index;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.InvalidOperationException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.MetaException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.NoSuchObjectException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.Order;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.PrincipalType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.PrivilegeBag;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.PrivilegeGrantInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.Role;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.SerDeInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.SkewedInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.StorageDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Context;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.DriverContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.ErrorMsg;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.QueryPlan;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.ArchiveUtils.PartSpecInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.hooks.ReadEntity;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.hooks.WriteEntity;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.rcfile.merge.BlockMergeTask;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.rcfile.merge.MergeWork;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.rcfile.truncate.ColumnTruncateTask;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.rcfile.truncate.ColumnTruncateWork;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lockmgr.HiveLock;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lockmgr.HiveLockManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lockmgr.HiveLockMode;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lockmgr.HiveLockObject;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lockmgr.HiveLockObject.HiveLockObjectData;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.CheckResult;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveMetaStoreChecker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveStorageHandler;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.InvalidTableException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Partition;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Table;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.formatting.MetaDataFormatUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.formatting.MetaDataFormatter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.AlterTablePartMergeFilesDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.BaseSemanticAnalyzer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.AddPartitionDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.AlterDatabaseDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.AlterIndexDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.AlterTableAlterPartDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.AlterTableDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.AlterTableExchangePartition;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.AlterTableSimpleDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.CreateDatabaseDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.CreateIndexDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.CreateTableDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.CreateTableLikeDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.CreateViewDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.DDLWork;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.DescDatabaseDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.DescFunctionDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.DescTableDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.DropDatabaseDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.DropIndexDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.DropTableDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.GrantDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.GrantRevokeRoleDDL;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.LockTableDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.MsckDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.PartitionSpec;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.PrincipalDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.PrivilegeDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.PrivilegeObjectDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.RenamePartitionDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.RevokeDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.RoleDDLDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowColumnsDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowCreateTableDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowDatabasesDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowFunctionsDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowGrantDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowIndexesDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowLocksDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowPartitionsDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowTableStatusDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowTablesDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.ShowTblPropertiesDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.SwitchDatabaseDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.TruncateTableDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.UnlockTableDesc;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.plan.api.StageType;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.security.authorization.Privilege;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde.serdeConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.Deserializer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.MetadataTypedColumnsetSerDe;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.SerDeException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.SerDeUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.columnar.ColumnarSerDe;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.dynamic_type.DynamicSerDe;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.HadoopShims;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.ShimLoader;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
import org.stringtemplate.v4.ST;
/**
* DDLTask implementation.
*
**/
public class DDLTask extends Task<DDLWork> implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog("hive.ql.exec.DDLTask");
transient HiveConf conf;
private static final int separator = Utilities.tabCode;
private static final int terminator = Utilities.newLineCode;
// These are suffixes attached to intermediate directory names used in the
// archiving / un-archiving process.
private static String INTERMEDIATE_ARCHIVED_DIR_SUFFIX;
private static String INTERMEDIATE_ORIGINAL_DIR_SUFFIX;
private static String INTERMEDIATE_EXTRACTED_DIR_SUFFIX;
private MetaDataFormatter formatter;
@Override
public boolean requireLock() {
return this.work != null && this.work.getNeedLock();
}
public DDLTask() {
super();
}
@Override
public void initialize(HiveConf conf, QueryPlan queryPlan, DriverContext ctx) {
super.initialize(conf, queryPlan, ctx);
this.conf = conf;
// Pick the formatter to use to display the results. Either the
// normal human readable output or a json object.
formatter = MetaDataFormatUtils.getFormatter(conf);
INTERMEDIATE_ARCHIVED_DIR_SUFFIX =
HiveConf.getVar(conf, ConfVars.METASTORE_INT_ARCHIVED);
INTERMEDIATE_ORIGINAL_DIR_SUFFIX =
HiveConf.getVar(conf, ConfVars.METASTORE_INT_ORIGINAL);
INTERMEDIATE_EXTRACTED_DIR_SUFFIX =
HiveConf.getVar(conf, ConfVars.METASTORE_INT_EXTRACTED);
}
@Override
public int execute(DriverContext driverContext) {
// Create the db
Hive db;
try {
db = Hive.get(conf);
CreateDatabaseDesc createDatabaseDesc = work.getCreateDatabaseDesc();
if (null != createDatabaseDesc) {
return createDatabase(db, createDatabaseDesc);
}
DropDatabaseDesc dropDatabaseDesc = work.getDropDatabaseDesc();
if (dropDatabaseDesc != null) {
return dropDatabase(db, dropDatabaseDesc);
}
SwitchDatabaseDesc switchDatabaseDesc = work.getSwitchDatabaseDesc();
if (switchDatabaseDesc != null) {
return switchDatabase(db, switchDatabaseDesc);
}
DescDatabaseDesc descDatabaseDesc = work.getDescDatabaseDesc();
if (descDatabaseDesc != null) {
return descDatabase(descDatabaseDesc);
}
AlterDatabaseDesc alterDatabaseDesc = work.getAlterDatabaseDesc();
if (alterDatabaseDesc != null) {
return alterDatabase(alterDatabaseDesc);
}
CreateTableDesc crtTbl = work.getCreateTblDesc();
if (crtTbl != null) {
return createTable(db, crtTbl);
}
CreateIndexDesc crtIndex = work.getCreateIndexDesc();
if (crtIndex != null) {
return createIndex(db, crtIndex);
}
AlterIndexDesc alterIndex = work.getAlterIndexDesc();
if (alterIndex != null) {
return alterIndex(db, alterIndex);
}
DropIndexDesc dropIdx = work.getDropIdxDesc();
if (dropIdx != null) {
return dropIndex(db, dropIdx);
}
CreateTableLikeDesc crtTblLike = work.getCreateTblLikeDesc();
if (crtTblLike != null) {
return createTableLike(db, crtTblLike);
}
DropTableDesc dropTbl = work.getDropTblDesc();
if (dropTbl != null) {
return dropTable(db, dropTbl);
}
AlterTableDesc alterTbl = work.getAlterTblDesc();
if (alterTbl != null) {
return alterTable(db, alterTbl);
}
CreateViewDesc crtView = work.getCreateViewDesc();
if (crtView != null) {
return createView(db, crtView);
}
AddPartitionDesc addPartitionDesc = work.getAddPartitionDesc();
if (addPartitionDesc != null) {
return addPartition(db, addPartitionDesc);
}
RenamePartitionDesc renamePartitionDesc = work.getRenamePartitionDesc();
if (renamePartitionDesc != null) {
return renamePartition(db, renamePartitionDesc);
}
AlterTableSimpleDesc simpleDesc = work.getAlterTblSimpleDesc();
if (simpleDesc != null) {
if (simpleDesc.getType() == AlterTableTypes.TOUCH) {
return touch(db, simpleDesc);
} else if (simpleDesc.getType() == AlterTableTypes.ARCHIVE) {
return archive(db, simpleDesc, driverContext);
} else if (simpleDesc.getType() == AlterTableTypes.UNARCHIVE) {
return unarchive(db, simpleDesc);
}
}
MsckDesc msckDesc = work.getMsckDesc();
if (msckDesc != null) {
return msck(db, msckDesc);
}
DescTableDesc descTbl = work.getDescTblDesc();
if (descTbl != null) {
return describeTable(db, descTbl);
}
DescFunctionDesc descFunc = work.getDescFunctionDesc();
if (descFunc != null) {
return describeFunction(descFunc);
}
ShowDatabasesDesc showDatabases = work.getShowDatabasesDesc();
if (showDatabases != null) {
return showDatabases(db, showDatabases);
}
ShowTablesDesc showTbls = work.getShowTblsDesc();
if (showTbls != null) {
return showTables(db, showTbls);
}
ShowColumnsDesc showCols = work.getShowColumnsDesc();
if (showCols != null) {
return showColumns(db, showCols);
}
ShowTableStatusDesc showTblStatus = work.getShowTblStatusDesc();
if (showTblStatus != null) {
return showTableStatus(db, showTblStatus);
}
ShowTblPropertiesDesc showTblProperties = work.getShowTblPropertiesDesc();
if (showTblProperties != null) {
return showTableProperties(db, showTblProperties);
}
ShowFunctionsDesc showFuncs = work.getShowFuncsDesc();
if (showFuncs != null) {
return showFunctions(showFuncs);
}
ShowLocksDesc showLocks = work.getShowLocksDesc();
if (showLocks != null) {
return showLocks(showLocks);
}
LockTableDesc lockTbl = work.getLockTblDesc();
if (lockTbl != null) {
return lockTable(lockTbl);
}
UnlockTableDesc unlockTbl = work.getUnlockTblDesc();
if (unlockTbl != null) {
return unlockTable(unlockTbl);
}
ShowPartitionsDesc showParts = work.getShowPartsDesc();
if (showParts != null) {
return showPartitions(db, showParts);
}
ShowCreateTableDesc showCreateTbl = work.getShowCreateTblDesc();
if (showCreateTbl != null) {
return showCreateTable(db, showCreateTbl);
}
RoleDDLDesc roleDDLDesc = work.getRoleDDLDesc();
if (roleDDLDesc != null) {
return roleDDL(roleDDLDesc);
}
GrantDesc grantDesc = work.getGrantDesc();
if (grantDesc != null) {
return grantOrRevokePrivileges(grantDesc.getPrincipals(), grantDesc
.getPrivileges(), grantDesc.getPrivilegeSubjectDesc(), grantDesc.getGrantor(), grantDesc.getGrantorType(), grantDesc.isGrantOption(), true);
}
RevokeDesc revokeDesc = work.getRevokeDesc();
if (revokeDesc != null) {
return grantOrRevokePrivileges(revokeDesc.getPrincipals(), revokeDesc
.getPrivileges(), revokeDesc.getPrivilegeSubjectDesc(), null, null, false, false);
}
ShowGrantDesc showGrantDesc = work.getShowGrantDesc();
if (showGrantDesc != null) {
return showGrants(showGrantDesc);
}
GrantRevokeRoleDDL grantOrRevokeRoleDDL = work.getGrantRevokeRoleDDL();
if (grantOrRevokeRoleDDL != null) {
return grantOrRevokeRole(grantOrRevokeRoleDDL);
}
ShowIndexesDesc showIndexes = work.getShowIndexesDesc();
if (showIndexes != null) {
return showIndexes(db, showIndexes);
}
AlterTablePartMergeFilesDesc mergeFilesDesc = work.getMergeFilesDesc();
if (mergeFilesDesc != null) {
return mergeFiles(db, mergeFilesDesc);
}
AlterTableAlterPartDesc alterPartDesc = work.getAlterTableAlterPartDesc();
if(alterPartDesc != null) {
return alterTableAlterPart(db, alterPartDesc);
}
TruncateTableDesc truncateTableDesc = work.getTruncateTblDesc();
if (truncateTableDesc != null) {
return truncateTable(db, truncateTableDesc);
}
AlterTableExchangePartition alterTableExchangePartition =
work.getAlterTableExchangePartition();
if (alterTableExchangePartition != null) {
return exchangeTablePartition(db, alterTableExchangePartition);
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
setException(e);
LOG.error(stringifyException(e));
return 1;
}
assert false;
return 0;
}
/**
* First, make sure the source table/partition is not
* archived/indexes/non-rcfile. If either of these is true, throw an
* exception.
*
* The way how it does the merge is to create a BlockMergeTask from the
* mergeFilesDesc.
*
* @param db
* @param mergeFilesDesc
* @return
* @throws HiveException
*/
private int mergeFiles(Hive db, AlterTablePartMergeFilesDesc mergeFilesDesc)
throws HiveException {
// merge work only needs input and output.
MergeWork mergeWork = new MergeWork(mergeFilesDesc.getInputDir(),
mergeFilesDesc.getOutputDir());
mergeWork.setListBucketingCtx(mergeFilesDesc.getLbCtx());
mergeWork.resolveConcatenateMerge(db.getConf());
mergeWork.setMapperCannotSpanPartns(true);
DriverContext driverCxt = new DriverContext();
BlockMergeTask taskExec = new BlockMergeTask();
taskExec.initialize(db.getConf(), null, driverCxt);
taskExec.setWork(mergeWork);
taskExec.setQueryPlan(this.getQueryPlan());
int ret = taskExec.execute(driverCxt);
return ret;
}
private int grantOrRevokeRole(GrantRevokeRoleDDL grantOrRevokeRoleDDL)
throws HiveException {
try {
boolean grantRole = grantOrRevokeRoleDDL.getGrant();
List<PrincipalDesc> principals = grantOrRevokeRoleDDL.getPrincipalDesc();
List<String> roles = grantOrRevokeRoleDDL.getRoles();
for (PrincipalDesc principal : principals) {
String userName = principal.getName();
for (String roleName : roles) {
if (grantRole) {
db.grantRole(roleName, userName, principal.getType(),
grantOrRevokeRoleDDL.getGrantor(), grantOrRevokeRoleDDL
.getGrantorType(), grantOrRevokeRoleDDL.isGrantOption());
} else {
db.revokeRole(roleName, userName, principal.getType());
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
return 0;
}
private int showGrants(ShowGrantDesc showGrantDesc) throws HiveException {
DataOutput outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showGrantDesc.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
PrincipalDesc principalDesc = showGrantDesc.getPrincipalDesc();
PrivilegeObjectDesc hiveObjectDesc = showGrantDesc.getHiveObj();
String principalName = principalDesc.getName();
if (hiveObjectDesc == null) {
List<HiveObjectPrivilege> users = db.showPrivilegeGrant(
HiveObjectType.GLOBAL, principalName, principalDesc.getType(),
null, null, null, null);
if (users != null && users.size() > 0) {
boolean first = true;
sortPrivileges(users);
for (HiveObjectPrivilege usr : users) {
if (!first) {
outStream.write(terminator);
} else {
first = false;
}
writeGrantInfo(outStream, principalDesc.getType(), principalName,
null, null, null, null, usr.getGrantInfo());
}
}
} else {
String obj = hiveObjectDesc.getObject();
boolean notFound = true;
String dbName = null;
String tableName = null;
Table tableObj = null;
Database dbObj = null;
if (hiveObjectDesc.getTable()) {
String[] dbTab = obj.split("\\.");
if (dbTab.length == 2) {
dbName = dbTab[0];
tableName = dbTab[1];
} else {
dbName = SessionState.get().getCurrentDatabase();
tableName = obj;
}
dbObj = db.getDatabase(dbName);
tableObj = db.getTable(dbName, tableName);
notFound = (dbObj == null || tableObj == null);
} else {
dbName = hiveObjectDesc.getObject();
dbObj = db.getDatabase(dbName);
notFound = (dbObj == null);
}
if (notFound) {
throw new HiveException(obj + " can not be found");
}
String partName = null;
List<String> partValues = null;
if (hiveObjectDesc.getPartSpec() != null) {
partName = Warehouse
.makePartName(hiveObjectDesc.getPartSpec(), false);
partValues = Warehouse.getPartValuesFromPartName(partName);
}
if (!hiveObjectDesc.getTable()) {
// show database level privileges
List<HiveObjectPrivilege> dbs = db.showPrivilegeGrant(HiveObjectType.DATABASE, principalName,
principalDesc.getType(), dbName, null, null, null);
if (dbs != null && dbs.size() > 0) {
boolean first = true;
sortPrivileges(dbs);
for (HiveObjectPrivilege db : dbs) {
if (!first) {
outStream.write(terminator);
} else {
first = false;
}
writeGrantInfo(outStream, principalDesc.getType(), principalName,
dbName, null, null, null, db.getGrantInfo());
}
}
} else {
if (showGrantDesc.getColumns() != null) {
// show column level privileges
for (String columnName : showGrantDesc.getColumns()) {
List<HiveObjectPrivilege> columnss = db.showPrivilegeGrant(
HiveObjectType.COLUMN, principalName,
principalDesc.getType(), dbName, tableName, partValues,
columnName);
if (columnss != null && columnss.size() > 0) {
boolean first = true;
sortPrivileges(columnss);
for (HiveObjectPrivilege col : columnss) {
if (!first) {
outStream.write(terminator);
} else {
first = false;
}
writeGrantInfo(outStream, principalDesc.getType(),
principalName, dbName, tableName, partName, columnName,
col.getGrantInfo());
}
}
}
} else if (hiveObjectDesc.getPartSpec() != null) {
// show partition level privileges
List<HiveObjectPrivilege> parts = db.showPrivilegeGrant(
HiveObjectType.PARTITION, principalName, principalDesc
.getType(), dbName, tableName, partValues, null);
if (parts != null && parts.size() > 0) {
boolean first = true;
sortPrivileges(parts);
for (HiveObjectPrivilege part : parts) {
if (!first) {
outStream.write(terminator);
} else {
first = false;
}
writeGrantInfo(outStream, principalDesc.getType(),
principalName, dbName, tableName, partName, null, part.getGrantInfo());
}
}
} else {
// show table level privileges
List<HiveObjectPrivilege> tbls = db.showPrivilegeGrant(
HiveObjectType.TABLE, principalName, principalDesc.getType(),
dbName, tableName, null, null);
if (tbls != null && tbls.size() > 0) {
boolean first = true;
sortPrivileges(tbls);
for (HiveObjectPrivilege tbl : tbls) {
if (!first) {
outStream.write(terminator);
} else {
first = false;
}
writeGrantInfo(outStream, principalDesc.getType(),
principalName, dbName, tableName, null, null, tbl.getGrantInfo());
}
}
}
}
}
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
LOG.info("show table status: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.info("show table status: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new HiveException(e);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream((FSDataOutputStream) outStream);
}
return 0;
}
private static void sortPrivileges(List<HiveObjectPrivilege> privileges) {
Collections.sort(privileges, new Comparator<HiveObjectPrivilege>() {
@Override
public int compare(HiveObjectPrivilege one, HiveObjectPrivilege other) {
return one.getGrantInfo().getPrivilege().compareTo(other.getGrantInfo().getPrivilege());
}
});
}
private int grantOrRevokePrivileges(List<PrincipalDesc> principals,
List<PrivilegeDesc> privileges, PrivilegeObjectDesc privSubjectDesc,
String grantor, PrincipalType grantorType, boolean grantOption, boolean isGrant) {
if (privileges == null || privileges.size() == 0) {
console.printError("No privilege found.");
return 1;
}
String dbName = null;
String tableName = null;
Table tableObj = null;
Database dbObj = null;
try {
if (privSubjectDesc != null) {
if (privSubjectDesc.getPartSpec() != null && isGrant) {
throw new HiveException("Grant does not support partition level.");
}
String obj = privSubjectDesc.getObject();
boolean notFound = true;
if (privSubjectDesc.getTable()) {
String[] dbTab = obj.split("\\.");
if (dbTab.length == 2) {
dbName = dbTab[0];
tableName = dbTab[1];
} else {
dbName = SessionState.get().getCurrentDatabase();
tableName = obj;
}
dbObj = db.getDatabase(dbName);
tableObj = db.getTable(dbName, tableName);
notFound = (dbObj == null || tableObj == null);
} else {
dbName = privSubjectDesc.getObject();
dbObj = db.getDatabase(dbName);
notFound = (dbObj == null);
}
if (notFound) {
throw new HiveException(obj + " can not be found");
}
}
PrivilegeBag privBag = new PrivilegeBag();
if (privSubjectDesc == null) {
for (int idx = 0; idx < privileges.size(); idx++) {
Privilege priv = privileges.get(idx).getPrivilege();
if (privileges.get(idx).getColumns() != null
&& privileges.get(idx).getColumns().size() > 0) {
throw new HiveException(
"For user-level privileges, column sets should be null. columns="
+ privileges.get(idx).getColumns().toString());
}
privBag.addToPrivileges(new HiveObjectPrivilege(new HiveObjectRef(
HiveObjectType.GLOBAL, null, null, null, null), null, null,
new PrivilegeGrantInfo(priv.toString(), 0, grantor, grantorType,
grantOption)));
}
} else {
org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.Partition partObj = null;
List<String> partValues = null;
if (tableObj != null) {
if ((!tableObj.isPartitioned())
&& privSubjectDesc.getPartSpec() != null) {
throw new HiveException(
"Table is not partitioned, but partition name is present: partSpec="
+ privSubjectDesc.getPartSpec().toString());
}
if (privSubjectDesc.getPartSpec() != null) {
partObj = db.getPartition(tableObj, privSubjectDesc.getPartSpec(),
false).getTPartition();
partValues = partObj.getValues();
}
}
for (PrivilegeDesc privDesc : privileges) {
List<String> columns = privDesc.getColumns();
Privilege priv = privDesc.getPrivilege();
if (columns != null && columns.size() > 0) {
if (!priv.supportColumnLevel()) {
throw new HiveException(priv.toString()
+ " does not support column level.");
}
if (privSubjectDesc == null || tableName == null) {
throw new HiveException(
"For user-level/database-level privileges, column sets should be null. columns="
+ columns);
}
for (int i = 0; i < columns.size(); i++) {
privBag.addToPrivileges(new HiveObjectPrivilege(
new HiveObjectRef(HiveObjectType.COLUMN, dbName, tableName,
partValues, columns.get(i)), null, null, new PrivilegeGrantInfo(priv.toString(), 0, grantor, grantorType, grantOption)));
}
} else {
if (privSubjectDesc.getTable()) {
if (privSubjectDesc.getPartSpec() != null) {
privBag.addToPrivileges(new HiveObjectPrivilege(
new HiveObjectRef(HiveObjectType.PARTITION, dbName,
tableName, partValues, null), null, null, new PrivilegeGrantInfo(priv.toString(), 0, grantor, grantorType, grantOption)));
} else {
privBag
.addToPrivileges(new HiveObjectPrivilege(
new HiveObjectRef(HiveObjectType.TABLE, dbName,
tableName, null, null), null, null, new PrivilegeGrantInfo(priv.toString(), 0, grantor, grantorType, grantOption)));
}
} else {
privBag.addToPrivileges(new HiveObjectPrivilege(
new HiveObjectRef(HiveObjectType.DATABASE, dbName, null,
null, null), null, null, new PrivilegeGrantInfo(priv.toString(), 0, grantor, grantorType, grantOption)));
}
}
}
}
for (PrincipalDesc principal : principals) {
for (int i = 0; i < privBag.getPrivileges().size(); i++) {
HiveObjectPrivilege objPrivs = privBag.getPrivileges().get(i);
objPrivs.setPrincipalName(principal.getName());
objPrivs.setPrincipalType(principal.getType());
}
if (isGrant) {
db.grantPrivileges(privBag);
} else {
db.revokePrivileges(privBag);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
console.printError("Error: " + e.getMessage());
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
private int roleDDL(RoleDDLDesc roleDDLDesc) {
RoleDDLDesc.RoleOperation operation = roleDDLDesc.getOperation();
DataOutput outStream = null;
try {
if (operation.equals(RoleDDLDesc.RoleOperation.CREATE_ROLE)) {
db.createRole(roleDDLDesc.getName(), roleDDLDesc.getRoleOwnerName());
} else if (operation.equals(RoleDDLDesc.RoleOperation.DROP_ROLE)) {
db.dropRole(roleDDLDesc.getName());
} else if (operation.equals(RoleDDLDesc.RoleOperation.SHOW_ROLE_GRANT)) {
List<Role> roles = db.showRoleGrant(roleDDLDesc.getName(), roleDDLDesc
.getPrincipalType());
if (roles != null && roles.size() > 0) {
Path resFile = new Path(roleDDLDesc.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
for (Role role : roles) {
outStream.writeBytes("role name:" + role.getRoleName());
outStream.write(terminator);
}
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
}
} else {
throw new HiveException("Unkown role operation "
+ operation.getOperationName());
}
} catch (HiveException e) {
console.printError("Error in role operation "
+ operation.getOperationName() + " on role name "
+ roleDDLDesc.getName() + ", error message " + e.getMessage());
return 1;
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.info("role ddl exception: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream((FSDataOutputStream) outStream);
}
return 0;
}
private int alterDatabase(AlterDatabaseDesc alterDbDesc) throws HiveException {
String dbName = alterDbDesc.getDatabaseName();
Database database = db.getDatabase(dbName);
Map<String, String> newParams = alterDbDesc.getDatabaseProperties();
if (database != null) {
Map<String, String> params = database.getParameters();
// if both old and new params are not null, merge them
if (params != null && newParams != null) {
params.putAll(newParams);
database.setParameters(params);
} else { // if one of them is null, replace the old params with the new one
database.setParameters(newParams);
}
db.alterDatabase(database.getName(), database);
} else {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.DATABASE_NOT_EXISTS, dbName);
}
return 0;
}
private int dropIndex(Hive db, DropIndexDesc dropIdx) throws HiveException {
db.dropIndex(SessionState.get().getCurrentDatabase(), dropIdx.getTableName(),
dropIdx.getIndexName(), true);
return 0;
}
private int createIndex(Hive db, CreateIndexDesc crtIndex) throws HiveException {
if( crtIndex.getSerde() != null) {
validateSerDe(crtIndex.getSerde());
}
db
.createIndex(
crtIndex.getTableName(), crtIndex.getIndexName(), crtIndex.getIndexTypeHandlerClass(),
crtIndex.getIndexedCols(), crtIndex.getIndexTableName(), crtIndex.getDeferredRebuild(),
crtIndex.getInputFormat(), crtIndex.getOutputFormat(), crtIndex.getSerde(),
crtIndex.getStorageHandler(), crtIndex.getLocation(), crtIndex.getIdxProps(), crtIndex.getTblProps(),
crtIndex.getSerdeProps(), crtIndex.getCollItemDelim(), crtIndex.getFieldDelim(), crtIndex.getFieldEscape(),
crtIndex.getLineDelim(), crtIndex.getMapKeyDelim(), crtIndex.getIndexComment()
);
if (HiveUtils.getIndexHandler(conf, crtIndex.getIndexTypeHandlerClass()).usesIndexTable()) {
String indexTableName =
crtIndex.getIndexTableName() != null ? crtIndex.getIndexTableName() :
MetaStoreUtils.getIndexTableName(SessionState.get().getCurrentDatabase(),
crtIndex.getTableName(), crtIndex.getIndexName());
Table indexTable = db.getTable(indexTableName);
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(indexTable));
}
return 0;
}
private int alterIndex(Hive db, AlterIndexDesc alterIndex) throws HiveException {
String dbName = alterIndex.getDbName();
String baseTableName = alterIndex.getBaseTableName();
String indexName = alterIndex.getIndexName();
Index idx = db.getIndex(dbName, baseTableName, indexName);
switch(alterIndex.getOp()) {
case ADDPROPS:
idx.getParameters().putAll(alterIndex.getProps());
break;
case UPDATETIMESTAMP:
try {
Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<String, String>();
Map<Map<String, String>, Long> basePartTs = new HashMap<Map<String, String>, Long>();
Table baseTbl = db.getTable(SessionState.get().getCurrentDatabase(),
baseTableName);
if (baseTbl.isPartitioned()) {
List<Partition> baseParts;
if (alterIndex.getSpec() != null) {
baseParts = db.getPartitions(baseTbl, alterIndex.getSpec());
} else {
baseParts = db.getPartitions(baseTbl);
}
if (baseParts != null) {
for (Partition p : baseParts) {
FileSystem fs = p.getPartitionPath().getFileSystem(db.getConf());
FileStatus fss = fs.getFileStatus(p.getPartitionPath());
basePartTs.put(p.getSpec(), fss.getModificationTime());
}
}
} else {
FileSystem fs = baseTbl.getPath().getFileSystem(db.getConf());
FileStatus fss = fs.getFileStatus(baseTbl.getPath());
basePartTs.put(null, fss.getModificationTime());
}
for (Map<String, String> spec : basePartTs.keySet()) {
if (spec != null) {
props.put(spec.toString(), basePartTs.get(spec).toString());
} else {
props.put("base_timestamp", basePartTs.get(null).toString());
}
}
idx.getParameters().putAll(props);
} catch (HiveException e) {
throw new HiveException("ERROR: Failed to update index timestamps");
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException("ERROR: Failed to look up timestamps on filesystem");
}
break;
default:
console.printError("Unsupported Alter commnad");
return 1;
}
// set last modified by properties
if (!updateModifiedParameters(idx.getParameters(), conf)) {
return 1;
}
try {
db.alterIndex(dbName, baseTableName, indexName, idx);
} catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
console.printError("Invalid alter operation: " + e.getMessage());
LOG.info("alter index: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (HiveException e) {
console.printError("Invalid alter operation: " + e.getMessage());
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Add a partition to a table.
*
* @param db
* Database to add the partition to.
* @param addPartitionDesc
* Add this partition.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
*/
private int addPartition(Hive db, AddPartitionDesc addPartitionDesc) throws HiveException {
Table tbl = db.getTable(addPartitionDesc.getDbName(), addPartitionDesc.getTableName());
// If the add partition was created with IF NOT EXISTS, then we should
// not throw an error if the specified part does exist.
Partition checkPart = db.getPartition(tbl, addPartitionDesc.getPartSpec(), false);
if (checkPart != null && addPartitionDesc.getIfNotExists()) {
return 0;
}
if (addPartitionDesc.getLocation() == null) {
db.createPartition(tbl, addPartitionDesc.getPartSpec(), null,
addPartitionDesc.getPartParams(),
addPartitionDesc.getInputFormat(),
addPartitionDesc.getOutputFormat(),
addPartitionDesc.getNumBuckets(),
addPartitionDesc.getCols(),
addPartitionDesc.getSerializationLib(),
addPartitionDesc.getSerdeParams(),
addPartitionDesc.getBucketCols(),
addPartitionDesc.getSortCols());
} else {
if (tbl.isView()) {
throw new HiveException("LOCATION clause illegal for view partition");
}
// set partition path relative to table
db.createPartition(tbl, addPartitionDesc.getPartSpec(), new Path(tbl
.getPath(), addPartitionDesc.getLocation()), addPartitionDesc.getPartParams(),
addPartitionDesc.getInputFormat(),
addPartitionDesc.getOutputFormat(),
addPartitionDesc.getNumBuckets(),
addPartitionDesc.getCols(),
addPartitionDesc.getSerializationLib(),
addPartitionDesc.getSerdeParams(),
addPartitionDesc.getBucketCols(),
addPartitionDesc.getSortCols());
}
Partition part = db
.getPartition(tbl, addPartitionDesc.getPartSpec(), false);
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(part));
return 0;
}
/**
* Rename a partition in a table
*
* @param db
* Database to rename the partition.
* @param renamePartitionDesc
* rename old Partition to new one.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
*/
private int renamePartition(Hive db, RenamePartitionDesc renamePartitionDesc) throws HiveException {
Table tbl = db.getTable(renamePartitionDesc.getDbName(), renamePartitionDesc.getTableName());
Partition oldPart = db.getPartition(tbl, renamePartitionDesc.getOldPartSpec(), false);
Partition part = db.getPartition(tbl, renamePartitionDesc.getOldPartSpec(), false);
part.setValues(renamePartitionDesc.getNewPartSpec());
db.renamePartition(tbl, renamePartitionDesc.getOldPartSpec(), part);
Partition newPart = db
.getPartition(tbl, renamePartitionDesc.getNewPartSpec(), false);
work.getInputs().add(new ReadEntity(oldPart));
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(newPart));
return 0;
}
/**
* Alter partition column type in a table
*
* @param db
* Database to rename the partition.
* @param alterPartitionDesc
* change partition column type.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
*/
private int alterTableAlterPart(Hive db, AlterTableAlterPartDesc alterPartitionDesc)
throws HiveException {
Table tbl = db.getTable(alterPartitionDesc.getDbName(), alterPartitionDesc.getTableName());
String tabName = alterPartitionDesc.getTableName();
// This is checked by DDLSemanticAnalyzer
assert(tbl.isPartitioned());
List<FieldSchema> newPartitionKeys = new ArrayList<FieldSchema>();
for(FieldSchema col : tbl.getTTable().getPartitionKeys()) {
if (col.getName().compareTo(alterPartitionDesc.getPartKeySpec().getName()) == 0) {
newPartitionKeys.add(alterPartitionDesc.getPartKeySpec());
} else {
newPartitionKeys.add(col);
}
}
tbl.getTTable().setPartitionKeys(newPartitionKeys);
try {
db.alterTable(tabName, tbl);
} catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR, "Unable to alter " + tabName);
}
work.getInputs().add(new ReadEntity(tbl));
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(tbl));
return 0;
}
/**
* Rewrite the partition's metadata and force the pre/post execute hooks to
* be fired.
*
* @param db
* @param touchDesc
* @return
* @throws HiveException
*/
private int touch(Hive db, AlterTableSimpleDesc touchDesc)
throws HiveException {
String dbName = touchDesc.getDbName();
String tblName = touchDesc.getTableName();
Table tbl = db.getTable(dbName, tblName);
if (touchDesc.getPartSpec() == null) {
try {
db.alterTable(tblName, tbl);
} catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
throw new HiveException("Uable to update table");
}
work.getInputs().add(new ReadEntity(tbl));
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(tbl));
} else {
Partition part = db.getPartition(tbl, touchDesc.getPartSpec(), false);
if (part == null) {
throw new HiveException("Specified partition does not exist");
}
try {
db.alterPartition(tblName, part);
} catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
work.getInputs().add(new ReadEntity(part));
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(part));
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Sets archiving flag locally; it has to be pushed into metastore
* @param p partition to set flag
* @param state desired state of IS_ARCHIVED flag
* @param level desired level for state == true, anything for false
*/
private void setIsArchived(Partition p, boolean state, int level) {
Map<String, String> params = p.getParameters();
if (state) {
params.put(org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.hive_metastoreConstants.IS_ARCHIVED,
"true");
params.put(ArchiveUtils.ARCHIVING_LEVEL, Integer
.toString(level));
} else {
params.remove(org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.hive_metastoreConstants.IS_ARCHIVED);
params.remove(ArchiveUtils.ARCHIVING_LEVEL);
}
}
/**
* Returns original partition of archived partition, null for unarchived one
*/
private String getOriginalLocation(Partition p) {
Map<String, String> params = p.getParameters();
return params.get(
org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.hive_metastoreConstants.ORIGINAL_LOCATION);
}
/**
* Sets original location of partition which is to be archived
*/
private void setOriginalLocation(Partition p, String loc) {
Map<String, String> params = p.getParameters();
if (loc == null) {
params.remove(org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.hive_metastoreConstants.ORIGINAL_LOCATION);
} else {
params.put(org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.hive_metastoreConstants.ORIGINAL_LOCATION, loc);
}
}
/**
* Sets the appropriate attributes in the supplied Partition object to mark
* it as archived. Note that the metastore is not touched - a separate
* call to alter_partition is needed.
*
* @param p - the partition object to modify
* @param harPath - new location of partition (har schema URI)
*/
private void setArchived(Partition p, Path harPath, int level) {
assert(ArchiveUtils.isArchived(p) == false);
setIsArchived(p, true, level);
setOriginalLocation(p, p.getLocation());
p.setLocation(harPath.toString());
}
/**
* Sets the appropriate attributes in the supplied Partition object to mark
* it as not archived. Note that the metastore is not touched - a separate
* call to alter_partition is needed.
*
* @param p - the partition to modify
*/
private void setUnArchived(Partition p) {
assert(ArchiveUtils.isArchived(p) == true);
String parentDir = getOriginalLocation(p);
setIsArchived(p, false, 0);
setOriginalLocation(p, null);
assert(parentDir != null);
p.setLocation(parentDir);
}
private boolean pathExists(Path p) throws HiveException {
try {
FileSystem fs = p.getFileSystem(conf);
return fs.exists(p);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
}
private void moveDir(FileSystem fs, Path from, Path to) throws HiveException {
try {
if (!fs.rename(from, to)) {
throw new HiveException("Moving " + from + " to " + to + " failed!");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
}
private void deleteDir(Path dir) throws HiveException {
try {
Warehouse wh = new Warehouse(conf);
wh.deleteDir(dir, true);
} catch (MetaException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
}
/**
* Checks in partition is in custom (not-standard) location.
* @param tbl - table in which partition is
* @param p - partition
* @return true if partition location is custom, false if it is standard
*/
boolean partitionInCustomLocation(Table tbl, Partition p)
throws HiveException {
String subdir = null;
try {
subdir = Warehouse.makePartName(tbl.getPartCols(), p.getValues());
} catch (MetaException e) {
throw new HiveException("Unable to get partition's directory", e);
}
URI tableDir = tbl.getDataLocation();
if(tableDir == null) {
throw new HiveException("Table has no location set");
}
String standardLocation = (new Path(tableDir.toString(), subdir)).toString();
if(ArchiveUtils.isArchived(p)) {
return !getOriginalLocation(p).equals(standardLocation);
} else {
return !p.getLocation().equals(standardLocation);
}
}
private int archive(Hive db, AlterTableSimpleDesc simpleDesc,
DriverContext driverContext)
throws HiveException {
String dbName = simpleDesc.getDbName();
String tblName = simpleDesc.getTableName();
Table tbl = db.getTable(dbName, tblName);
if (tbl.getTableType() != TableType.MANAGED_TABLE) {
throw new HiveException("ARCHIVE can only be performed on managed tables");
}
Map<String, String> partSpec = simpleDesc.getPartSpec();
PartSpecInfo partSpecInfo = PartSpecInfo.create(tbl, partSpec);
List<Partition> partitions = db.getPartitions(tbl, partSpec);
Path originalDir = null;
// when we have partial partitions specification we must assume partitions
// lie in standard place - if they were in custom locations putting
// them into one archive would involve mass amount of copying
// in full partition specification case we allow custom locations
// to keep backward compatibility
if (partitions.isEmpty()) {
throw new HiveException("No partition matches the specification");
} else if(partSpecInfo.values.size() != tbl.getPartCols().size()) {
// for partial specifications we need partitions to follow the scheme
for(Partition p: partitions){
if(partitionInCustomLocation(tbl, p)) {
String message = String.format("ARCHIVE cannot run for partition " +
"groups with custom locations like %s", p.getLocation());
throw new HiveException(message);
}
}
originalDir = partSpecInfo.createPath(tbl);
} else {
Partition p = partitions.get(0);
// partition can be archived if during recovery
if(ArchiveUtils.isArchived(p)) {
originalDir = new Path(getOriginalLocation(p));
} else {
originalDir = p.getPartitionPath();
}
}
Path intermediateArchivedDir = new Path(originalDir.getParent(),
originalDir.getName() + INTERMEDIATE_ARCHIVED_DIR_SUFFIX);
Path intermediateOriginalDir = new Path(originalDir.getParent(),
originalDir.getName() + INTERMEDIATE_ORIGINAL_DIR_SUFFIX);
console.printInfo("intermediate.archived is " + intermediateArchivedDir.toString());
console.printInfo("intermediate.original is " + intermediateOriginalDir.toString());
String archiveName = "data.har";
FileSystem fs = null;
try {
fs = originalDir.getFileSystem(conf);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
URI archiveUri = (new Path(originalDir, archiveName)).toUri();
URI originalUri = ArchiveUtils.addSlash(originalDir.toUri());
ArchiveUtils.HarPathHelper harHelper = new ArchiveUtils.HarPathHelper(
conf, archiveUri, originalUri);
// we checked if partitions matching specification are marked as archived
// in the metadata; if they are and their levels are the same as we would
// set it later it means previous run failed and we have to do the recovery;
// if they are different, we throw an error
for(Partition p: partitions) {
if(ArchiveUtils.isArchived(p)) {
if(ArchiveUtils.getArchivingLevel(p) != partSpecInfo.values.size()) {
String name = ArchiveUtils.getPartialName(p, ArchiveUtils.getArchivingLevel(p));
String m = String.format("Conflict with existing archive %s", name);
throw new HiveException(m);
} else {
throw new HiveException("Partition(s) already archived");
}
}
}
boolean recovery = false;
if (pathExists(intermediateArchivedDir)
|| pathExists(intermediateOriginalDir)) {
recovery = true;
console.printInfo("Starting recovery after failed ARCHIVE");
}
// The following steps seem roundabout, but they are meant to aid in
// recovery if a failure occurs and to keep a consistent state in the FS
// Steps:
// 1. Create the archive in a temporary folder
// 2. Move the archive dir to an intermediate dir that is in at the same
// dir as the original partition dir. Call the new dir
// intermediate-archive.
// 3. Rename the original partition dir to an intermediate dir. Call the
// renamed dir intermediate-original
// 4. Rename intermediate-archive to the original partition dir
// 5. Change the metadata
// 6. Delete the original partition files in intermediate-original
// The original partition files are deleted after the metadata change
// because the presence of those files are used to indicate whether
// the original partition directory contains archived or unarchived files.
// Create an archived version of the partition in a directory ending in
// ARCHIVE_INTERMEDIATE_DIR_SUFFIX that's the same level as the partition,
// if it does not already exist. If it does exist, we assume the dir is good
// to use as the move operation that created it is atomic.
HadoopShims shim = ShimLoader.getHadoopShims();
if (!pathExists(intermediateArchivedDir) &&
!pathExists(intermediateOriginalDir)) {
// First create the archive in a tmp dir so that if the job fails, the
// bad files don't pollute the filesystem
Path tmpPath = new Path(driverContext.getCtx()
.getExternalTmpFileURI(originalDir.toUri()), "partlevel");
console.printInfo("Creating " + archiveName +
" for " + originalDir.toString());
console.printInfo("in " + tmpPath);
console.printInfo("Please wait... (this may take a while)");
// Create the Hadoop archive
int ret=0;
try {
int maxJobNameLen = conf.getIntVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVEJOBNAMELENGTH);
String jobname = String.format("Archiving %s@%s",
tbl.getTableName(), partSpecInfo.getName());
jobname = Utilities.abbreviate(jobname, maxJobNameLen - 6);
conf.setVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HADOOPJOBNAME, jobname);
ret = shim.createHadoopArchive(conf, originalDir, tmpPath, archiveName);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
if (ret != 0) {
throw new HiveException("Error while creating HAR");
}
// Move from the tmp dir to an intermediate directory, in the same level as
// the partition directory. e.g. .../hr=12-intermediate-archived
try {
console.printInfo("Moving " + tmpPath + " to " + intermediateArchivedDir);
if (pathExists(intermediateArchivedDir)) {
throw new HiveException("The intermediate archive directory already exists.");
}
fs.rename(tmpPath, intermediateArchivedDir);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException("Error while moving tmp directory");
}
} else {
if (pathExists(intermediateArchivedDir)) {
console.printInfo("Intermediate archive directory " + intermediateArchivedDir +
" already exists. Assuming it contains an archived version of the partition");
}
}
// If we get to here, we know that we've archived the partition files, but
// they may be in the original partition location, or in the intermediate
// original dir.
// Move the original parent directory to the intermediate original directory
// if the move hasn't been made already
if (!pathExists(intermediateOriginalDir)) {
console.printInfo("Moving " + originalDir + " to " +
intermediateOriginalDir);
moveDir(fs, originalDir, intermediateOriginalDir);
} else {
console.printInfo(intermediateOriginalDir + " already exists. " +
"Assuming it contains the original files in the partition");
}
// If there's a failure from here to when the metadata is updated,
// there will be no data in the partition, or an error while trying to read
// the partition (if the archive files have been moved to the original
// partition directory.) But re-running the archive command will allow
// recovery
// Move the intermediate archived directory to the original parent directory
if (!pathExists(originalDir)) {
console.printInfo("Moving " + intermediateArchivedDir + " to " +
originalDir);
moveDir(fs, intermediateArchivedDir, originalDir);
} else {
console.printInfo(originalDir + " already exists. " +
"Assuming it contains the archived version of the partition");
}
// Record this change in the metastore
try {
for(Partition p: partitions) {
URI originalPartitionUri = ArchiveUtils.addSlash(p.getPartitionPath().toUri());
URI test = p.getPartitionPath().toUri();
URI harPartitionDir = harHelper.getHarUri(originalPartitionUri, shim);
Path harPath = new Path(harPartitionDir.getScheme(),
harPartitionDir.getAuthority(),
harPartitionDir.getPath()); // make in Path to ensure no slash at the end
setArchived(p, harPath, partSpecInfo.values.size());
db.alterPartition(tblName, p);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException("Unable to change the partition info for HAR", e);
}
// If a failure occurs here, the directory containing the original files
// will not be deleted. The user will run ARCHIVE again to clear this up
if(pathExists(intermediateOriginalDir)) {
deleteDir(intermediateOriginalDir);
}
if(recovery) {
console.printInfo("Recovery after ARCHIVE succeeded");
}
return 0;
}
private int unarchive(Hive db, AlterTableSimpleDesc simpleDesc)
throws HiveException {
String dbName = simpleDesc.getDbName();
String tblName = simpleDesc.getTableName();
Table tbl = db.getTable(dbName, tblName);
// Means user specified a table, not a partition
if (simpleDesc.getPartSpec() == null) {
throw new HiveException("UNARCHIVE is for partitions only");
}
if (tbl.getTableType() != TableType.MANAGED_TABLE) {
throw new HiveException("UNARCHIVE can only be performed on managed tables");
}
Map<String, String> partSpec = simpleDesc.getPartSpec();
PartSpecInfo partSpecInfo = PartSpecInfo.create(tbl, partSpec);
List<Partition> partitions = db.getPartitions(tbl, partSpec);
int partSpecLevel = partSpec.size();
Path originalDir = null;
// when we have partial partitions specification we must assume partitions
// lie in standard place - if they were in custom locations putting
// them into one archive would involve mass amount of copying
// in full partition specification case we allow custom locations
// to keep backward compatibility
if (partitions.isEmpty()) {
throw new HiveException("No partition matches the specification");
} else if(partSpecInfo.values.size() != tbl.getPartCols().size()) {
// for partial specifications we need partitions to follow the scheme
for(Partition p: partitions){
if(partitionInCustomLocation(tbl, p)) {
String message = String.format("UNARCHIVE cannot run for partition " +
"groups with custom locations like %s", p.getLocation());
throw new HiveException(message);
}
}
originalDir = partSpecInfo.createPath(tbl);
} else {
Partition p = partitions.get(0);
if(ArchiveUtils.isArchived(p)) {
originalDir = new Path(getOriginalLocation(p));
} else {
originalDir = new Path(p.getLocation());
}
}
URI originalUri = ArchiveUtils.addSlash(originalDir.toUri());
Path intermediateArchivedDir = new Path(originalDir.getParent(),
originalDir.getName() + INTERMEDIATE_ARCHIVED_DIR_SUFFIX);
Path intermediateExtractedDir = new Path(originalDir.getParent(),
originalDir.getName() + INTERMEDIATE_EXTRACTED_DIR_SUFFIX);
boolean recovery = false;
if(pathExists(intermediateArchivedDir) || pathExists(intermediateExtractedDir)) {
recovery = true;
console.printInfo("Starting recovery after failed UNARCHIVE");
}
for(Partition p: partitions) {
checkArchiveProperty(partSpecLevel, recovery, p);
}
String archiveName = "data.har";
FileSystem fs = null;
try {
fs = originalDir.getFileSystem(conf);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
// assume the archive is in the original dir, check if it exists
Path archivePath = new Path(originalDir, archiveName);
URI archiveUri = archivePath.toUri();
ArchiveUtils.HarPathHelper harHelper = new ArchiveUtils.HarPathHelper(conf,
archiveUri, originalUri);
HadoopShims shim = ShimLoader.getHadoopShims();
URI sourceUri = harHelper.getHarUri(originalUri, shim);
Path sourceDir = new Path(sourceUri.getScheme(), sourceUri.getAuthority(), sourceUri.getPath());
if(!pathExists(intermediateArchivedDir) && !pathExists(archivePath)) {
throw new HiveException("Haven't found any archive where it should be");
}
Path tmpPath = new Path(driverContext
.getCtx()
.getExternalTmpFileURI(originalDir.toUri()));
try {
fs = tmpPath.getFileSystem(conf);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
// Some sanity checks
if (originalDir == null) {
throw new HiveException("Missing archive data in the partition");
}
// Clarification of terms:
// - The originalDir directory represents the original directory of the
// partitions' files. They now contain an archived version of those files
// eg. hdfs:/warehouse/myTable/ds=1/
// - The source directory is the directory containing all the files that
// should be in the partitions. e.g. har:/warehouse/myTable/ds=1/myTable.har/
// Note the har:/ scheme
// Steps:
// 1. Extract the archive in a temporary folder
// 2. Move the archive dir to an intermediate dir that is in at the same
// dir as originalLocation. Call the new dir intermediate-extracted.
// 3. Rename the original partitions dir to an intermediate dir. Call the
// renamed dir intermediate-archive
// 4. Rename intermediate-extracted to the original partitions dir
// 5. Change the metadata
// 6. Delete the archived partitions files in intermediate-archive
if (!pathExists(intermediateExtractedDir) &&
!pathExists(intermediateArchivedDir)) {
try {
// Copy the files out of the archive into the temporary directory
String copySource = sourceDir.toString();
String copyDest = tmpPath.toString();
List<String> args = new ArrayList<String>();
args.add("-cp");
args.add(copySource);
args.add(copyDest);
console.printInfo("Copying " + copySource + " to " + copyDest);
FileSystem srcFs = FileSystem.get(sourceDir.toUri(), conf);
srcFs.initialize(sourceDir.toUri(), conf);
FsShell fss = new FsShell(conf);
int ret = 0;
try {
ret = ToolRunner.run(fss, args.toArray(new String[0]));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new HiveException(e);
}
if (ret != 0) {
throw new HiveException("Error while copying files from archive, return code=" + ret);
} else {
console.printInfo("Succefully Copied " + copySource + " to " + copyDest);
}
console.printInfo("Moving " + tmpPath + " to " + intermediateExtractedDir);
if (fs.exists(intermediateExtractedDir)) {
throw new HiveException("Invalid state: the intermediate extracted " +
"directory already exists.");
}
fs.rename(tmpPath, intermediateExtractedDir);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
}
// At this point, we know that the extracted files are in the intermediate
// extracted dir, or in the the original directory.
if (!pathExists(intermediateArchivedDir)) {
try {
console.printInfo("Moving " + originalDir + " to " + intermediateArchivedDir);
fs.rename(originalDir, intermediateArchivedDir);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
} else {
console.printInfo(intermediateArchivedDir + " already exists. " +
"Assuming it contains the archived version of the partition");
}
// If there is a failure from here to until when the metadata is changed,
// the partition will be empty or throw errors on read.
// If the original location exists here, then it must be the extracted files
// because in the previous step, we moved the previous original location
// (containing the archived version of the files) to intermediateArchiveDir
if (!pathExists(originalDir)) {
try {
console.printInfo("Moving " + intermediateExtractedDir + " to " + originalDir);
fs.rename(intermediateExtractedDir, originalDir);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
} else {
console.printInfo(originalDir + " already exists. " +
"Assuming it contains the extracted files in the partition");
}
for(Partition p: partitions) {
setUnArchived(p);
try {
db.alterPartition(tblName, p);
} catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
}
// If a failure happens here, the intermediate archive files won't be
// deleted. The user will need to call unarchive again to clear those up.
if(pathExists(intermediateArchivedDir)) {
deleteDir(intermediateArchivedDir);
}
if(recovery) {
console.printInfo("Recovery after UNARCHIVE succeeded");
}
return 0;
}
private void checkArchiveProperty(int partSpecLevel,
boolean recovery, Partition p) throws HiveException {
if (!ArchiveUtils.isArchived(p) && !recovery) {
throw new HiveException("Partition " + p.getName()
+ " is not archived.");
}
int archiveLevel = ArchiveUtils.getArchivingLevel(p);
if (partSpecLevel > archiveLevel) {
throw new HiveException("Partition " + p.getName()
+ " is archived at level " + archiveLevel
+ ", and given partspec only has " + partSpecLevel
+ " specs.");
}
}
/**
* MetastoreCheck, see if the data in the metastore matches what is on the
* dfs. Current version checks for tables and partitions that are either
* missing on disk on in the metastore.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param msckDesc
* Information about the tables and partitions we want to check for.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
*/
private int msck(Hive db, MsckDesc msckDesc) {
CheckResult result = new CheckResult();
List<String> repairOutput = new ArrayList<String>();
try {
HiveMetaStoreChecker checker = new HiveMetaStoreChecker(db);
Table t = db.newTable(msckDesc.getTableName());
checker.checkMetastore(t.getDbName(), t.getTableName(), msckDesc.getPartSpecs(), result);
if (msckDesc.isRepairPartitions()) {
Table table = db.getTable(msckDesc.getTableName());
for (CheckResult.PartitionResult part : result.getPartitionsNotInMs()) {
try {
db.createPartition(table, Warehouse.makeSpecFromName(part
.getPartitionName()));
repairOutput.add("Repair: Added partition to metastore "
+ msckDesc.getTableName() + ':' + part.getPartitionName());
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.warn("Repair error, could not add partition to metastore: ", e);
}
}
}
} catch (HiveException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to run metacheck: ", e);
return 1;
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to run metacheck: ", e);
return 1;
} finally {
BufferedWriter resultOut = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(msckDesc.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
resultOut = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fs
.create(resFile)));
boolean firstWritten = false;
firstWritten |= writeMsckResult(result.getTablesNotInMs(),
"Tables not in metastore:", resultOut, firstWritten);
firstWritten |= writeMsckResult(result.getTablesNotOnFs(),
"Tables missing on filesystem:", resultOut, firstWritten);
firstWritten |= writeMsckResult(result.getPartitionsNotInMs(),
"Partitions not in metastore:", resultOut, firstWritten);
firstWritten |= writeMsckResult(result.getPartitionsNotOnFs(),
"Partitions missing from filesystem:", resultOut, firstWritten);
for (String rout : repairOutput) {
if (firstWritten) {
resultOut.write(terminator);
} else {
firstWritten = true;
}
resultOut.write(rout);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to save metacheck output: ", e);
return 1;
} finally {
if (resultOut != null) {
try {
resultOut.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to close output file: ", e);
return 1;
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write the result of msck to a writer.
*
* @param result
* The result we're going to write
* @param msg
* Message to write.
* @param out
* Writer to write to
* @param wrote
* if any previous call wrote data
* @return true if something was written
* @throws IOException
* In case the writing fails
*/
private boolean writeMsckResult(List<? extends Object> result, String msg,
Writer out, boolean wrote) throws IOException {
if (!result.isEmpty()) {
if (wrote) {
out.write(terminator);
}
out.write(msg);
for (Object entry : result) {
out.write(separator);
out.write(entry.toString());
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Write a list of partitions to a file.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param showParts
* These are the partitions we're interested in.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int showPartitions(Hive db, ShowPartitionsDesc showParts) throws HiveException {
// get the partitions for the table and populate the output
String tabName = showParts.getTabName();
Table tbl = null;
List<String> parts = null;
tbl = db.getTable(tabName);
if (!tbl.isPartitioned()) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.TABLE_NOT_PARTITIONED, tabName);
}
if (showParts.getPartSpec() != null) {
parts = db.getPartitionNames(tbl.getDbName(),
tbl.getTableName(), showParts.getPartSpec(), (short) -1);
} else {
parts = db.getPartitionNames(tbl.getDbName(), tbl.getTableName(), (short) -1);
}
// write the results in the file
DataOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showParts.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
formatter.showTablePartitons(outStream, parts);
outStream.close();
outStream = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR, "show partitions for table " + tabName);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write a statement of how to create a table to a file.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param showCreateTbl
* This is the table we're interested in.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int showCreateTable(Hive db, ShowCreateTableDesc showCreateTbl) throws HiveException {
// get the create table statement for the table and populate the output
final String EXTERNAL = "external";
final String LIST_COLUMNS = "columns";
final String TBL_COMMENT = "tbl_comment";
final String LIST_PARTITIONS = "partitions";
final String SORT_BUCKET = "sort_bucket";
final String ROW_FORMAT = "row_format";
final String TBL_LOCATION = "tbl_location";
final String TBL_PROPERTIES = "tbl_properties";
String tableName = showCreateTbl.getTableName();
Table tbl = db.getTable(tableName, false);
DataOutput outStream = null;
List<String> duplicateProps = new ArrayList<String>();
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showCreateTbl.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
if (tbl.isView()) {
String createTab_stmt = "CREATE VIEW " + tableName + " AS " + tbl.getViewExpandedText();
outStream.writeBytes(createTab_stmt.toString());
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
return 0;
}
ST createTab_stmt = new ST("CREATE <" + EXTERNAL + "> TABLE " +
tableName + "(\n" +
"<" + LIST_COLUMNS + ">)\n" +
"<" + TBL_COMMENT + ">\n" +
"<" + LIST_PARTITIONS + ">\n" +
"<" + SORT_BUCKET + ">\n" +
"<" + ROW_FORMAT + ">\n" +
"LOCATION\n" +
"<" + TBL_LOCATION + ">\n" +
"TBLPROPERTIES (\n" +
"<" + TBL_PROPERTIES + ">)\n");
// For cases where the table is external
String tbl_external = "";
if (tbl.getTableType() == TableType.EXTERNAL_TABLE) {
duplicateProps.add("EXTERNAL");
tbl_external = "EXTERNAL";
}
// Columns
String tbl_columns = "";
List<FieldSchema> cols = tbl.getCols();
List<String> columns = new ArrayList<String>();
for (FieldSchema col : cols) {
String columnDesc = " " + col.getName() + " " + col.getType();
if (col.getComment() != null) {
columnDesc = columnDesc + " COMMENT '" + escapeHiveCommand(col.getComment()) + "'";
}
columns.add(columnDesc);
}
tbl_columns = StringUtils.join(columns, ", \n");
// Table comment
String tbl_comment = "";
String tabComment = tbl.getProperty("comment");
if (tabComment != null) {
duplicateProps.add("comment");
tbl_comment = "COMMENT '" + escapeHiveCommand(tabComment) + "'";
}
// Partitions
String tbl_partitions = "";
List<FieldSchema> partKeys = tbl.getPartitionKeys();
if (partKeys.size() > 0) {
tbl_partitions += "PARTITIONED BY ( \n";
List<String> partCols = new ArrayList<String>();
for (FieldSchema partKey : partKeys) {
String partColDesc = " " + partKey.getName() + " " + partKey.getType();
if (partKey.getComment() != null) {
partColDesc = partColDesc + " COMMENT '" +
escapeHiveCommand(partKey.getComment()) + "'";
}
partCols.add(partColDesc);
}
tbl_partitions += StringUtils.join(partCols, ", \n");
tbl_partitions += ")";
}
// Clusters (Buckets)
String tbl_sort_bucket = "";
List<String> buckCols = tbl.getBucketCols();
if (buckCols.size() > 0) {
duplicateProps.add("SORTBUCKETCOLSPREFIX");
tbl_sort_bucket += "CLUSTERED BY ( \n ";
tbl_sort_bucket += StringUtils.join(buckCols, ", \n ");
tbl_sort_bucket += ") \n";
List<Order> sortCols = tbl.getSortCols();
if (sortCols.size() > 0) {
tbl_sort_bucket += "SORTED BY ( \n";
// Order
List<String> sortKeys = new ArrayList<String>();
for (Order sortCol : sortCols) {
String sortKeyDesc = " " + sortCol.getCol() + " ";
if (sortCol.getOrder() == BaseSemanticAnalyzer.HIVE_COLUMN_ORDER_ASC) {
sortKeyDesc = sortKeyDesc + "ASC";
}
else if (sortCol.getOrder() == BaseSemanticAnalyzer.HIVE_COLUMN_ORDER_DESC) {
sortKeyDesc = sortKeyDesc + "DESC";
}
sortKeys.add(sortKeyDesc);
}
tbl_sort_bucket += StringUtils.join(sortKeys, ", \n");
tbl_sort_bucket += ") \n";
}
tbl_sort_bucket += "INTO " + tbl.getNumBuckets() + " BUCKETS";
}
// Row format (SerDe)
String tbl_row_format = "";
StorageDescriptor sd = tbl.getTTable().getSd();
SerDeInfo serdeInfo = sd.getSerdeInfo();
tbl_row_format += "ROW FORMAT";
if (tbl.getStorageHandler() == null) {
if (serdeInfo.getParametersSize() > 1) {
// There is a "serialization.format" property by default,
// even with a delimited row format.
// But our result will only cover the following four delimiters.
tbl_row_format += " DELIMITED \n";
Map<String, String> delims = serdeInfo.getParameters();
// Warn:
// If the four delimiters all exist in a CREATE TABLE query,
// this following order needs to be strictly followed,
// or the query will fail with a ParseException.
if (delims.containsKey(serdeConstants.FIELD_DELIM)) {
tbl_row_format += " FIELDS TERMINATED BY '" +
escapeHiveCommand(StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(delims.get(
serdeConstants.FIELD_DELIM))) + "' \n";
}
if (delims.containsKey(serdeConstants.COLLECTION_DELIM)) {
tbl_row_format += " COLLECTION ITEMS TERMINATED BY '" +
escapeHiveCommand(StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(delims.get(
serdeConstants.COLLECTION_DELIM))) + "' \n";
}
if (delims.containsKey(serdeConstants.MAPKEY_DELIM)) {
tbl_row_format += " MAP KEYS TERMINATED BY '" +
escapeHiveCommand(StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(delims.get(
serdeConstants.MAPKEY_DELIM))) + "' \n";
}
if (delims.containsKey(serdeConstants.LINE_DELIM)) {
tbl_row_format += " LINES TERMINATED BY '" +
escapeHiveCommand(StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(delims.get(
serdeConstants.LINE_DELIM))) + "' \n";
}
}
else {
tbl_row_format += " SERDE \n '" +
escapeHiveCommand(serdeInfo.getSerializationLib()) + "' \n";
}
tbl_row_format += "STORED AS INPUTFORMAT \n '" +
escapeHiveCommand(sd.getInputFormat()) + "' \n";
tbl_row_format += "OUTPUTFORMAT \n '" +
escapeHiveCommand(sd.getOutputFormat()) + "'";
}
else {
duplicateProps.add(org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.hive_metastoreConstants.META_TABLE_STORAGE);
tbl_row_format += " SERDE \n '" +
escapeHiveCommand(serdeInfo.getSerializationLib()) + "' \n";
tbl_row_format += "STORED BY \n '" + escapeHiveCommand(tbl.getParameters().get(
org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.hive_metastoreConstants.META_TABLE_STORAGE)) + "' \n";
// SerDe Properties
if (serdeInfo.getParametersSize() > 0) {
tbl_row_format += "WITH SERDEPROPERTIES ( \n";
List<String> serdeCols = new ArrayList<String>();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : serdeInfo.getParameters().entrySet()) {
serdeCols.add(" '" + entry.getKey() + "'='"
+ escapeHiveCommand(StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(entry.getValue())) + "'");
}
tbl_row_format += StringUtils.join(serdeCols, ", \n");
tbl_row_format += ")";
}
}
String tbl_location = " '" + escapeHiveCommand(sd.getLocation()) + "'";
// Table properties
String tbl_properties = "";
Map<String, String> properties = tbl.getParameters();
if (properties.size() > 0) {
List<String> realProps = new ArrayList<String>();
for (String key : properties.keySet()) {
if (properties.get(key) != null && !duplicateProps.contains(key)) {
realProps.add(" '" + key + "'='" +
escapeHiveCommand(StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(properties.get(key))) + "'");
}
}
tbl_properties += StringUtils.join(realProps, ", \n");
}
createTab_stmt.add(EXTERNAL, tbl_external);
createTab_stmt.add(LIST_COLUMNS, tbl_columns);
createTab_stmt.add(TBL_COMMENT, tbl_comment);
createTab_stmt.add(LIST_PARTITIONS, tbl_partitions);
createTab_stmt.add(SORT_BUCKET, tbl_sort_bucket);
createTab_stmt.add(ROW_FORMAT, tbl_row_format);
createTab_stmt.add(TBL_LOCATION, tbl_location);
createTab_stmt.add(TBL_PROPERTIES, tbl_properties);
outStream.writeBytes(createTab_stmt.render());
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
LOG.info("show create table: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.info("show create table: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream((FSDataOutputStream) outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write a list of indexes to a file.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param showIndexes
* These are the indexes we're interested in.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int showIndexes(Hive db, ShowIndexesDesc showIndexes) throws HiveException {
// get the indexes for the table and populate the output
String tableName = showIndexes.getTableName();
Table tbl = null;
List<Index> indexes = null;
tbl = db.getTable(tableName);
indexes = db.getIndexes(tbl.getDbName(), tbl.getTableName(), (short) -1);
// write the results in the file
DataOutput outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showIndexes.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
if (showIndexes.isFormatted()) {
// column headers
outStream.writeBytes(MetaDataFormatUtils.getIndexColumnsHeader());
outStream.write(terminator);
outStream.write(terminator);
}
for (Index index : indexes)
{
outStream.writeBytes(MetaDataFormatUtils.getAllColumnsInformation(index));
}
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
LOG.info("show indexes: " + stringifyException(e));
throw new HiveException(e.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.info("show indexes: " + stringifyException(e));
throw new HiveException(e.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e.toString());
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream((FSDataOutputStream) outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write a list of the available databases to a file.
*
* @param showDatabasesDesc
* These are the databases we're interested in.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int showDatabases(Hive db, ShowDatabasesDesc showDatabasesDesc) throws HiveException {
// get the databases for the desired pattern - populate the output stream
List<String> databases = null;
if (showDatabasesDesc.getPattern() != null) {
LOG.info("pattern: " + showDatabasesDesc.getPattern());
databases = db.getDatabasesByPattern(showDatabasesDesc.getPattern());
} else {
databases = db.getAllDatabases();
}
LOG.info("results : " + databases.size());
// write the results in the file
DataOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showDatabasesDesc.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
formatter.showDatabases(outStream, databases);
outStream.close();
outStream = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR, "show databases");
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write a list of the tables in the database to a file.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param showTbls
* These are the tables we're interested in.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int showTables(Hive db, ShowTablesDesc showTbls) throws HiveException {
// get the tables for the desired pattenn - populate the output stream
List<String> tbls = null;
String dbName = showTbls.getDbName();
if (!db.databaseExists(dbName)) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.DATABASE_NOT_EXISTS, dbName);
}
if (showTbls.getPattern() != null) {
LOG.info("pattern: " + showTbls.getPattern());
tbls = db.getTablesByPattern(dbName, showTbls.getPattern());
LOG.info("results : " + tbls.size());
} else {
tbls = db.getAllTables(dbName);
}
// write the results in the file
DataOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showTbls.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
SortedSet<String> sortedTbls = new TreeSet<String>(tbls);
formatter.showTables(outStream, sortedTbls);
outStream.close();
outStream = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR, "in database" + dbName);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(outStream);
}
return 0;
}
public int showColumns(Hive db, ShowColumnsDesc showCols)
throws HiveException {
String dbName = showCols.getDbName();
String tableName = showCols.getTableName();
Table table = null;
if (dbName == null) {
table = db.getTable(tableName);
}
else {
table = db.getTable(dbName, tableName);
}
// write the results in the file
DataOutput outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showCols.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
List<FieldSchema> cols = table.getCols();
cols.addAll(table.getPartCols());
outStream.writeBytes(
MetaDataFormatUtils.getAllColumnsInformation(cols, false));
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream((FSDataOutputStream) outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write a list of the user defined functions to a file.
*
* @param showFuncs
* are the functions we're interested in.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int showFunctions(ShowFunctionsDesc showFuncs) throws HiveException {
// get the tables for the desired pattenn - populate the output stream
Set<String> funcs = null;
if (showFuncs.getPattern() != null) {
LOG.info("pattern: " + showFuncs.getPattern());
funcs = FunctionRegistry.getFunctionNames(showFuncs.getPattern());
LOG.info("results : " + funcs.size());
} else {
funcs = FunctionRegistry.getFunctionNames();
}
// write the results in the file
DataOutput outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showFuncs.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
SortedSet<String> sortedFuncs = new TreeSet<String>(funcs);
// To remove the primitive types
sortedFuncs.removeAll(serdeConstants.PrimitiveTypes);
Iterator<String> iterFuncs = sortedFuncs.iterator();
while (iterFuncs.hasNext()) {
// create a row per table name
outStream.writeBytes(iterFuncs.next());
outStream.write(terminator);
}
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
LOG.warn("show function: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("show function: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream((FSDataOutputStream) outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write a list of the current locks to a file.
*
* @param showLocks
* the locks we're interested in.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int showLocks(ShowLocksDesc showLocks) throws HiveException {
Context ctx = driverContext.getCtx();
HiveLockManager lockMgr = ctx.getHiveLockMgr();
boolean isExt = showLocks.isExt();
if (lockMgr == null) {
throw new HiveException("show Locks LockManager not specified");
}
// write the results in the file
DataOutput outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showLocks.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
List<HiveLock> locks = null;
if (showLocks.getTableName() == null) {
locks = lockMgr.getLocks(false, isExt);
}
else {
locks = lockMgr.getLocks(getHiveObject(showLocks.getTableName(),
showLocks.getPartSpec()),
true, isExt);
}
Collections.sort(locks, new Comparator<HiveLock>() {
@Override
public int compare(HiveLock o1, HiveLock o2) {
int cmp = o1.getHiveLockObject().getName().compareTo(o2.getHiveLockObject().getName());
if (cmp == 0) {
if (o1.getHiveLockMode() == o2.getHiveLockMode()) {
return cmp;
}
// EXCLUSIVE locks occur before SHARED locks
if (o1.getHiveLockMode() == HiveLockMode.EXCLUSIVE) {
return -1;
}
return +1;
}
return cmp;
}
});
Iterator<HiveLock> locksIter = locks.iterator();
while (locksIter.hasNext()) {
HiveLock lock = locksIter.next();
outStream.writeBytes(lock.getHiveLockObject().getDisplayName());
outStream.write(separator);
outStream.writeBytes(lock.getHiveLockMode().toString());
if (isExt) {
HiveLockObjectData lockData = lock.getHiveLockObject().getData();
if (lockData != null) {
outStream.write(terminator);
outStream.writeBytes("LOCK_QUERYID:" + lockData.getQueryId());
outStream.write(terminator);
outStream.writeBytes("LOCK_TIME:" + lockData.getLockTime());
outStream.write(terminator);
outStream.writeBytes("LOCK_MODE:" + lockData.getLockMode());
outStream.write(terminator);
outStream.writeBytes("LOCK_QUERYSTRING:" + lockData.getQueryStr());
}
}
outStream.write(terminator);
}
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
LOG.warn("show function: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("show function: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e.toString());
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream((FSDataOutputStream) outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Lock the table/partition specified
*
* @param lockTbl
* the table/partition to be locked along with the mode
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int lockTable(LockTableDesc lockTbl) throws HiveException {
Context ctx = driverContext.getCtx();
HiveLockManager lockMgr = ctx.getHiveLockMgr();
if (lockMgr == null) {
throw new HiveException("lock Table LockManager not specified");
}
HiveLockMode mode = HiveLockMode.valueOf(lockTbl.getMode());
String tabName = lockTbl.getTableName();
Table tbl = db.getTable(MetaStoreUtils.DEFAULT_DATABASE_NAME, tabName);
if (tbl == null) {
throw new HiveException("Table " + tabName + " does not exist ");
}
Map<String, String> partSpec = lockTbl.getPartSpec();
HiveLockObjectData lockData =
new HiveLockObjectData(lockTbl.getQueryId(),
String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()),
"EXPLICIT",
lockTbl.getQueryStr());
if (partSpec == null) {
HiveLock lck = lockMgr.lock(new HiveLockObject(tbl, lockData), mode, true);
if (lck == null) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
Partition par = db.getPartition(tbl, partSpec, false);
if (par == null) {
throw new HiveException("Partition " + partSpec + " for table " + tabName + " does not exist");
}
HiveLock lck = lockMgr.lock(new HiveLockObject(par, lockData), mode, true);
if (lck == null) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
private HiveLockObject getHiveObject(String tabName,
Map<String, String> partSpec) throws HiveException {
Table tbl = db.getTable(tabName);
if (tbl == null) {
throw new HiveException("Table " + tabName + " does not exist ");
}
HiveLockObject obj = null;
if (partSpec == null) {
obj = new HiveLockObject(tbl, null);
}
else {
Partition par = db.getPartition(tbl, partSpec, false);
if (par == null) {
throw new HiveException("Partition " + partSpec + " for table " + tabName + " does not exist");
}
obj = new HiveLockObject(par, null);
}
return obj;
}
/**
* Unlock the table/partition specified
*
* @param unlockTbl
* the table/partition to be unlocked
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int unlockTable(UnlockTableDesc unlockTbl) throws HiveException {
Context ctx = driverContext.getCtx();
HiveLockManager lockMgr = ctx.getHiveLockMgr();
if (lockMgr == null) {
throw new HiveException("unlock Table LockManager not specified");
}
String tabName = unlockTbl.getTableName();
HiveLockObject obj = getHiveObject(tabName, unlockTbl.getPartSpec());
List<HiveLock> locks = lockMgr.getLocks(obj, false, false);
if ((locks == null) || (locks.isEmpty())) {
throw new HiveException("Table " + tabName + " is not locked ");
}
Iterator<HiveLock> locksIter = locks.iterator();
while (locksIter.hasNext()) {
HiveLock lock = locksIter.next();
lockMgr.unlock(lock);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Shows a description of a function.
*
* @param descFunc
* is the function we are describing
* @throws HiveException
*/
private int describeFunction(DescFunctionDesc descFunc) throws HiveException {
String funcName = descFunc.getName();
// write the results in the file
DataOutput outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(descFunc.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
// get the function documentation
Description desc = null;
Class<?> funcClass = null;
FunctionInfo functionInfo = FunctionRegistry.getFunctionInfo(funcName);
if (functionInfo != null) {
funcClass = functionInfo.getFunctionClass();
}
if (funcClass != null) {
desc = funcClass.getAnnotation(Description.class);
}
if (desc != null) {
outStream.writeBytes(desc.value().replace("_FUNC_", funcName));
if (descFunc.isExtended()) {
Set<String> synonyms = FunctionRegistry.getFunctionSynonyms(funcName);
if (synonyms.size() > 0) {
outStream.writeBytes("\nSynonyms: " + join(synonyms, ", "));
}
if (desc.extended().length() > 0) {
outStream.writeBytes("\n"
+ desc.extended().replace("_FUNC_", funcName));
}
}
} else {
if (funcClass != null) {
outStream.writeBytes("There is no documentation for function '"
+ funcName + "'");
} else {
outStream.writeBytes("Function '" + funcName + "' does not exist.");
}
}
outStream.write(terminator);
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
LOG.warn("describe function: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("describe function: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream((FSDataOutputStream) outStream);
}
return 0;
}
private int descDatabase(DescDatabaseDesc descDatabase) throws HiveException {
DataOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(descDatabase.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
Database database = db.getDatabase(descDatabase.getDatabaseName());
if (database == null) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.DATABASE_NOT_EXISTS, descDatabase.getDatabaseName());
} else {
Map<String, String> params = null;
if(descDatabase.isExt()) {
params = database.getParameters();
}
formatter.showDatabaseDescription(outStream,
database.getName(),
database.getDescription(),
database.getLocationUri(),
params);
}
outStream.close();
outStream = null;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write the status of tables to a file.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param showTblStatus
* tables we are interested in
* @return Return 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
*/
private int showTableStatus(Hive db, ShowTableStatusDesc showTblStatus) throws HiveException {
// get the tables for the desired pattern - populate the output stream
List<Table> tbls = new ArrayList<Table>();
Map<String, String> part = showTblStatus.getPartSpec();
Partition par = null;
if (part != null) {
Table tbl = db.getTable(showTblStatus.getDbName(), showTblStatus.getPattern());
par = db.getPartition(tbl, part, false);
if (par == null) {
throw new HiveException("Partition " + part + " for table "
+ showTblStatus.getPattern() + " does not exist.");
}
tbls.add(tbl);
} else {
LOG.info("pattern: " + showTblStatus.getPattern());
List<String> tblStr = db.getTablesForDb(showTblStatus.getDbName(),
showTblStatus.getPattern());
SortedSet<String> sortedTbls = new TreeSet<String>(tblStr);
Iterator<String> iterTbls = sortedTbls.iterator();
while (iterTbls.hasNext()) {
// create a row per table name
String tblName = iterTbls.next();
Table tbl = db.getTable(showTblStatus.getDbName(), tblName);
tbls.add(tbl);
}
LOG.info("results : " + tblStr.size());
}
// write the results in the file
DataOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showTblStatus.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
formatter.showTableStatus(outStream, db, conf, tbls, part, par);
outStream.close();
outStream = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR, "show table status");
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write the properties of a table to a file.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param showTblPrpt
* This is the table we're interested in.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int showTableProperties(Hive db, ShowTblPropertiesDesc showTblPrpt) throws HiveException {
String tableName = showTblPrpt.getTableName();
// show table properties - populate the output stream
Table tbl = db.getTable(tableName, false);
DataOutput outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(showTblPrpt.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
if (tbl == null) {
String errMsg = "Table " + tableName + " does not exist";
outStream.write(errMsg.getBytes("UTF-8"));
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
return 0;
}
LOG.info("DDLTask: show properties for " + tbl.getTableName());
String propertyName = showTblPrpt.getPropertyName();
if (propertyName != null) {
String propertyValue = tbl.getProperty(propertyName);
if (propertyValue == null) {
String errMsg = "Table " + tableName + " does not have property: " + propertyName;
outStream.write(errMsg.getBytes("UTF-8"));
}
else {
outStream.writeBytes(propertyValue);
}
}
else {
Map<String, String> properties = tbl.getParameters();
for (String key : properties.keySet()) {
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, key, properties.get(key));
}
}
LOG.info("DDLTask: written data for showing properties of " + tbl.getTableName());
((FSDataOutputStream) outStream).close();
outStream = null;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
LOG.info("show table properties: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.info("show table properties: " + stringifyException(e));
return 1;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream((FSDataOutputStream) outStream);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write the description of a table to a file.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param descTbl
* This is the table we're interested in.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int describeTable(Hive db, DescTableDesc descTbl) throws HiveException {
String colPath = descTbl.getColumnPath();
String tableName = descTbl.getTableName();
// describe the table - populate the output stream
Table tbl = db.getTable(tableName, false);
Partition part = null;
DataOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
Path resFile = new Path(descTbl.getResFile());
if (tbl == null) {
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
outStream.close();
outStream = null;
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.INVALID_TABLE, tableName);
}
if (descTbl.getPartSpec() != null) {
part = db.getPartition(tbl, descTbl.getPartSpec(), false);
if (part == null) {
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
outStream.close();
outStream = null;
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.INVALID_PARTITION,
StringUtils.join(descTbl.getPartSpec().keySet(), ','), tableName);
}
tbl = part.getTable();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR, tableName);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(outStream);
}
try {
LOG.info("DDLTask: got data for " + tbl.getTableName());
Path resFile = new Path(descTbl.getResFile());
FileSystem fs = resFile.getFileSystem(conf);
outStream = fs.create(resFile);
List<FieldSchema> cols = null;
if (colPath.equals(tableName)) {
cols = (part == null || tbl.getTableType() == TableType.VIRTUAL_VIEW) ?
tbl.getCols() : part.getCols();
if (!descTbl.isFormatted()) {
if (tableName.equals(colPath)) {
cols.addAll(tbl.getPartCols());
}
}
} else {
cols = Hive.getFieldsFromDeserializer(colPath, tbl.getDeserializer());
}
formatter.describeTable(outStream, colPath, tableName, tbl, part, cols,
descTbl.isFormatted(), descTbl.isExt(), descTbl.isPretty());
LOG.info("DDLTask: written data for " + tbl.getTableName());
outStream.close();
outStream = null;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR, tableName);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(outStream);
}
return 0;
}
public static void writeGrantInfo(DataOutput outStream,
PrincipalType principalType, String principalName, String dbName,
String tableName, String partName, String columnName,
PrivilegeGrantInfo grantInfo) throws IOException {
String privilege = grantInfo.getPrivilege();
long unixTimestamp = grantInfo.getCreateTime() * 1000L;
Date createTime = new Date(unixTimestamp);
String grantor = grantInfo.getGrantor();
if (dbName != null) {
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, "database", dbName);
}
if (tableName != null) {
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, "table", tableName);
}
if (partName != null) {
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, "partition", partName);
}
if (columnName != null) {
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, "columnName", columnName);
}
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, "principalName", principalName);
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, "principalType", "" + principalType);
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, "privilege", privilege);
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, "grantTime", "" + createTime);
if (grantor != null) {
writeKeyValuePair(outStream, "grantor", grantor);
}
}
private static void writeKeyValuePair(DataOutput outStream, String key,
String value) throws IOException {
outStream.write(terminator);
outStream.writeBytes(key);
outStream.write(separator);
outStream.writeBytes(value);
outStream.write(separator);
}
private void setAlterProtectMode(boolean protectModeEnable,
AlterTableDesc.ProtectModeType protectMode,
ProtectMode mode) {
if (protectMode == AlterTableDesc.ProtectModeType.OFFLINE) {
mode.offline = protectModeEnable;
} else if (protectMode == AlterTableDesc.ProtectModeType.NO_DROP) {
mode.noDrop = protectModeEnable;
} else if (protectMode == AlterTableDesc.ProtectModeType.NO_DROP_CASCADE) {
mode.noDropCascade = protectModeEnable;
}
}
/**
* Alter a given table.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param alterTbl
* This is the table we're altering.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int alterTable(Hive db, AlterTableDesc alterTbl) throws HiveException {
// alter the table
Table tbl = db.getTable(alterTbl.getOldName());
Partition part = null;
List<Partition> allPartitions = null;
if (alterTbl.getPartSpec() != null) {
if (alterTbl.getOp() != AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ALTERPROTECTMODE) {
part = db.getPartition(tbl, alterTbl.getPartSpec(), false);
if (part == null) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.INVALID_PARTITION,
StringUtils.join(alterTbl.getPartSpec().keySet(), ',') + " for table " + alterTbl.getOldName());
}
}
else {
allPartitions = db.getPartitions(tbl, alterTbl.getPartSpec());
}
}
Table oldTbl = tbl.copy();
if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.RENAME) {
tbl.setTableName(alterTbl.getNewName());
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ADDCOLS) {
List<FieldSchema> newCols = alterTbl.getNewCols();
List<FieldSchema> oldCols = tbl.getCols();
if (tbl.getSerializationLib().equals(
"org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde.thrift.columnsetSerDe")) {
console
.printInfo("Replacing columns for columnsetSerDe and changing to LazySimpleSerDe");
tbl.setSerializationLib(LazySimpleSerDe.class.getName());
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setCols(newCols);
} else {
// make sure the columns does not already exist
Iterator<FieldSchema> iterNewCols = newCols.iterator();
while (iterNewCols.hasNext()) {
FieldSchema newCol = iterNewCols.next();
String newColName = newCol.getName();
Iterator<FieldSchema> iterOldCols = oldCols.iterator();
while (iterOldCols.hasNext()) {
String oldColName = iterOldCols.next().getName();
if (oldColName.equalsIgnoreCase(newColName)) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.DUPLICATE_COLUMN_NAMES, newColName);
}
}
oldCols.add(newCol);
}
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setCols(oldCols);
}
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.RENAMECOLUMN) {
List<FieldSchema> oldCols = tbl.getCols();
List<FieldSchema> newCols = new ArrayList<FieldSchema>();
Iterator<FieldSchema> iterOldCols = oldCols.iterator();
String oldName = alterTbl.getOldColName();
String newName = alterTbl.getNewColName();
String type = alterTbl.getNewColType();
String comment = alterTbl.getNewColComment();
boolean first = alterTbl.getFirst();
String afterCol = alterTbl.getAfterCol();
FieldSchema column = null;
boolean found = false;
int position = -1;
if (first) {
position = 0;
}
int i = 1;
while (iterOldCols.hasNext()) {
FieldSchema col = iterOldCols.next();
String oldColName = col.getName();
if (oldColName.equalsIgnoreCase(newName)
&& !oldColName.equalsIgnoreCase(oldName)) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.DUPLICATE_COLUMN_NAMES, newName);
} else if (oldColName.equalsIgnoreCase(oldName)) {
col.setName(newName);
if (type != null && !type.trim().equals("")) {
col.setType(type);
}
if (comment != null) {
col.setComment(comment);
}
found = true;
if (first || (afterCol != null && !afterCol.trim().equals(""))) {
column = col;
continue;
}
}
if (afterCol != null && !afterCol.trim().equals("")
&& oldColName.equalsIgnoreCase(afterCol)) {
position = i;
}
i++;
newCols.add(col);
}
// did not find the column
if (!found) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.INVALID_COLUMN, oldName);
}
// after column is not null, but we did not find it.
if ((afterCol != null && !afterCol.trim().equals("")) && position < 0) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.INVALID_COLUMN, afterCol);
}
if (position >= 0) {
newCols.add(position, column);
}
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setCols(newCols);
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.REPLACECOLS) {
// change SerDe to LazySimpleSerDe if it is columnsetSerDe
if (tbl.getSerializationLib().equals(
"org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde.thrift.columnsetSerDe")) {
console
.printInfo("Replacing columns for columnsetSerDe and changing to LazySimpleSerDe");
tbl.setSerializationLib(LazySimpleSerDe.class.getName());
} else if (!tbl.getSerializationLib().equals(
MetadataTypedColumnsetSerDe.class.getName())
&& !tbl.getSerializationLib().equals(LazySimpleSerDe.class.getName())
&& !tbl.getSerializationLib().equals(ColumnarSerDe.class.getName())
&& !tbl.getSerializationLib().equals(DynamicSerDe.class.getName())) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.CANNOT_REPLACE_COLUMNS, alterTbl.getOldName());
}
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setCols(alterTbl.getNewCols());
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ADDPROPS) {
tbl.getTTable().getParameters().putAll(alterTbl.getProps());
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.DROPPROPS) {
Iterator<String> keyItr = alterTbl.getProps().keySet().iterator();
while (keyItr.hasNext()) {
tbl.getTTable().getParameters().remove(keyItr.next());
}
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ADDSERDEPROPS) {
if (part != null) {
part.getTPartition().getSd().getSerdeInfo().getParameters().putAll(
alterTbl.getProps());
} else {
tbl.getTTable().getSd().getSerdeInfo().getParameters().putAll(
alterTbl.getProps());
}
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ADDSERDE) {
String serdeName = alterTbl.getSerdeName();
if (part != null) {
part.getTPartition().getSd().getSerdeInfo().setSerializationLib(serdeName);
if ((alterTbl.getProps() != null) && (alterTbl.getProps().size() > 0)) {
part.getTPartition().getSd().getSerdeInfo().getParameters().putAll(
alterTbl.getProps());
}
part.getTPartition().getSd().setCols(part.getTPartition().getSd().getCols());
} else {
tbl.setSerializationLib(alterTbl.getSerdeName());
if ((alterTbl.getProps() != null) && (alterTbl.getProps().size() > 0)) {
tbl.getTTable().getSd().getSerdeInfo().getParameters().putAll(
alterTbl.getProps());
}
tbl.setFields(Hive.getFieldsFromDeserializer(tbl.getTableName(), tbl.
getDeserializer()));
}
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ADDFILEFORMAT) {
if(part != null) {
part.getTPartition().getSd().setInputFormat(alterTbl.getInputFormat());
part.getTPartition().getSd().setOutputFormat(alterTbl.getOutputFormat());
if (alterTbl.getSerdeName() != null) {
part.getTPartition().getSd().getSerdeInfo().setSerializationLib(
alterTbl.getSerdeName());
}
} else {
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setInputFormat(alterTbl.getInputFormat());
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setOutputFormat(alterTbl.getOutputFormat());
if (alterTbl.getSerdeName() != null) {
tbl.setSerializationLib(alterTbl.getSerdeName());
}
}
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ALTERPROTECTMODE) {
boolean protectModeEnable = alterTbl.isProtectModeEnable();
AlterTableDesc.ProtectModeType protectMode = alterTbl.getProtectModeType();
ProtectMode mode = null;
if (allPartitions != null) {
for (Partition tmpPart: allPartitions) {
mode = tmpPart.getProtectMode();
setAlterProtectMode(protectModeEnable, protectMode, mode);
tmpPart.setProtectMode(mode);
}
} else {
mode = tbl.getProtectMode();
setAlterProtectMode(protectModeEnable,protectMode, mode);
tbl.setProtectMode(mode);
}
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ADDCLUSTERSORTCOLUMN) {
// validate sort columns and bucket columns
List<String> columns = Utilities.getColumnNamesFromFieldSchema(tbl
.getCols());
if (!alterTbl.isTurnOffSorting()) {
Utilities.validateColumnNames(columns, alterTbl.getBucketColumns());
}
if (alterTbl.getSortColumns() != null) {
Utilities.validateColumnNames(columns, Utilities
.getColumnNamesFromSortCols(alterTbl.getSortColumns()));
}
StorageDescriptor sd = part == null ? tbl.getTTable().getSd() : part.getTPartition().getSd();
if (alterTbl.isTurnOffSorting()) {
sd.setSortCols(new ArrayList<Order>());
} else if (alterTbl.getNumberBuckets() == -1) {
// -1 buckets means to turn off bucketing
sd.setBucketCols(new ArrayList<String>());
sd.setNumBuckets(-1);
sd.setSortCols(new ArrayList<Order>());
} else {
sd.setBucketCols(alterTbl.getBucketColumns());
sd.setNumBuckets(alterTbl.getNumberBuckets());
sd.setSortCols(alterTbl.getSortColumns());
}
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ALTERLOCATION) {
String newLocation = alterTbl.getNewLocation();
try {
URI locUri = new URI(newLocation);
if (!locUri.isAbsolute() || locUri.getScheme() == null
|| locUri.getScheme().trim().equals("")) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.BAD_LOCATION_VALUE, newLocation);
}
if (part != null) {
part.setLocation(newLocation);
} else {
tbl.setDataLocation(locUri);
}
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ADDSKEWEDBY) {
/* Validation's been done at compile time. no validation is needed here. */
List<String> skewedColNames = null;
List<List<String>> skewedValues = null;
if (alterTbl.isTurnOffSkewed()) {
/* Convert skewed table to non-skewed table. */
skewedColNames = new ArrayList<String>();
skewedValues = new ArrayList<List<String>>();
} else {
skewedColNames = alterTbl.getSkewedColNames();
skewedValues = alterTbl.getSkewedColValues();
}
if ( null == tbl.getSkewedInfo()) {
/* Convert non-skewed table to skewed table. */
SkewedInfo skewedInfo = new SkewedInfo();
skewedInfo.setSkewedColNames(skewedColNames);
skewedInfo.setSkewedColValues(skewedValues);
tbl.setSkewedInfo(skewedInfo);
} else {
tbl.setSkewedColNames(skewedColNames);
tbl.setSkewedColValues(skewedValues);
}
tbl.setStoredAsSubDirectories(alterTbl.isStoredAsSubDirectories());
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableDesc.AlterTableTypes.ALTERSKEWEDLOCATION) {
// process location one-by-one
Map<List<String>,String> locMaps = alterTbl.getSkewedLocations();
Set<List<String>> keys = locMaps.keySet();
for(List<String> key:keys){
String newLocation = locMaps.get(key);
try {
URI locUri = new URI(newLocation);
if (part != null) {
List<String> slk = new ArrayList<String>(key);
part.setSkewedValueLocationMap(slk, locUri.toString());
} else {
List<String> slk = new ArrayList<String>(key);
tbl.setSkewedValueLocationMap(slk, locUri.toString());
}
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
}
} else if (alterTbl.getOp() == AlterTableTypes.ALTERBUCKETNUM) {
if (part != null) {
if (part.getBucketCount() == alterTbl.getNumberBuckets()) {
return 0;
}
part.setBucketCount(alterTbl.getNumberBuckets());
} else {
if (tbl.getNumBuckets() == alterTbl.getNumberBuckets()) {
return 0;
}
tbl.setNumBuckets(alterTbl.getNumberBuckets());
}
} else {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.UNSUPPORTED_ALTER_TBL_OP, alterTbl.getOp().toString());
}
if (part == null && allPartitions == null) {
updateModifiedParameters(tbl.getTTable().getParameters(), conf);
tbl.checkValidity();
} else if (part != null) {
updateModifiedParameters(part.getParameters(), conf);
}
else {
for (Partition tmpPart: allPartitions) {
updateModifiedParameters(tmpPart.getParameters(), conf);
}
}
try {
if (part == null && allPartitions == null) {
db.alterTable(alterTbl.getOldName(), tbl);
} else if (part != null) {
db.alterPartition(tbl.getTableName(), part);
}
else {
db.alterPartitions(tbl.getTableName(), allPartitions);
}
} catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
LOG.info("alter table: " + stringifyException(e));
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR);
}
// This is kind of hacky - the read entity contains the old table, whereas
// the write entity
// contains the new table. This is needed for rename - both the old and the
// new table names are
// passed
if(part != null) {
work.getInputs().add(new ReadEntity(part));
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(part));
}
else if (allPartitions != null ){
for (Partition tmpPart: allPartitions) {
work.getInputs().add(new ReadEntity(tmpPart));
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(tmpPart));
}
}
else {
work.getInputs().add(new ReadEntity(oldTbl));
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(tbl));
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Drop a given table.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param dropTbl
* This is the table we're dropping.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int dropTable(Hive db, DropTableDesc dropTbl)
throws HiveException {
// We need to fetch the table before it is dropped so that it can be passed
// to
// post-execution hook
Table tbl = null;
try {
tbl = db.getTable(dropTbl.getTableName());
} catch (InvalidTableException e) {
// drop table is idempotent
}
if (dropTbl.getPartSpecs() == null) {
// This is a true DROP TABLE
if (tbl != null) {
if (tbl.isView()) {
if (!dropTbl.getExpectView()) {
if (dropTbl.getIfExists()) {
return 0;
}
throw new HiveException("Cannot drop a view with DROP TABLE");
}
} else {
if (dropTbl.getExpectView()) {
if (dropTbl.getIfExists()) {
return 0;
}
throw new HiveException(
"Cannot drop a base table with DROP VIEW");
}
}
}
if (tbl != null && !tbl.canDrop()) {
throw new HiveException("Table " + tbl.getTableName() +
" is protected from being dropped");
}
int partitionBatchSize = HiveConf.getIntVar(conf,
ConfVars.METASTORE_BATCH_RETRIEVE_TABLE_PARTITION_MAX);
// We should check that all the partitions of the table can be dropped
if (tbl != null && tbl.isPartitioned()) {
List<String> partitionNames = db.getPartitionNames(tbl.getTableName(), (short)-1);
for(int i=0; i < partitionNames.size(); i+= partitionBatchSize) {
List<String> partNames = partitionNames.subList(i, Math.min(i+partitionBatchSize,
partitionNames.size()));
List<Partition> listPartitions = db.getPartitionsByNames(tbl, partNames);
for (Partition p: listPartitions) {
if (!p.canDrop()) {
throw new HiveException("Table " + tbl.getTableName() +
" Partition" + p.getName() +
" is protected from being dropped");
}
}
}
}
// drop the table
db.dropTable(dropTbl.getTableName());
if (tbl != null) {
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(tbl));
}
} else {
// This is actually an ALTER TABLE DROP PARTITION
List<Partition> partsToDelete = new ArrayList<Partition>();
for (PartitionSpec partSpec : dropTbl.getPartSpecs()) {
List<Partition> partitions = null;
// getPartitionsByFilter only works for string columns.
// Till that is fixed, only equality will work for non-string columns.
if (dropTbl.isStringPartitionColumns()) {
try {
partitions = db.getPartitionsByFilter(tbl, partSpec.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
}
else {
partitions = db.getPartitions(tbl, partSpec.getPartSpecWithoutOperator());
}
// this is to prevent dropping archived partition which is archived in a
// different level the drop command specified.
int partPrefixToDrop = 0;
for (FieldSchema fs : tbl.getPartCols()) {
if (partSpec.existsKey(fs.getName())) {
partPrefixToDrop += 1;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (!dropTbl.getIgnoreProtection()) {
for (Partition p : partitions) {
if (!p.canDrop()) {
throw new HiveException("Table " + tbl.getTableName()
+ " Partition " + p.getName()
+ " is protected from being dropped");
} else if (ArchiveUtils.isArchived(p)) {
int partAchiveLevel = ArchiveUtils.getArchivingLevel(p);
// trying to drop partitions inside a har, disallow it.
if (partAchiveLevel < partPrefixToDrop) {
throw new HiveException(
"Cannot drop a subset of partitions in an archive, partition "
+ p.getName());
}
}
}
}
partsToDelete.addAll(partitions);
}
// drop all existing partitions from the list
for (Partition partition : partsToDelete) {
console.printInfo("Dropping the partition " + partition.getName());
db.dropPartition(dropTbl.getTableName(), partition.getValues(), true);
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(partition));
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Update last_modified_by and last_modified_time parameters in parameter map.
*
* @param params
* Parameters.
* @param user
* user that is doing the updating.
*/
private boolean updateModifiedParameters(Map<String, String> params, HiveConf conf) throws HiveException {
String user = null;
try {
user = conf.getUser();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR, "Unable to get current user");
}
params.put("last_modified_by", user);
params.put("last_modified_time", Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000));
return true;
}
/**
* Check if the given serde is valid.
*/
private void validateSerDe(String serdeName) throws HiveException {
try {
Deserializer d = SerDeUtils.lookupDeserializer(serdeName);
if (d != null) {
LOG.debug("Found class for " + serdeName);
}
} catch (SerDeException e) {
throw new HiveException("Cannot validate serde: " + serdeName, e);
}
}
/**
* Create a Database
* @param db
* @param crtDb
* @return Always returns 0
* @throws HiveException
*/
private int createDatabase(Hive db, CreateDatabaseDesc crtDb)
throws HiveException {
Database database = new Database();
database.setName(crtDb.getName());
database.setDescription(crtDb.getComment());
database.setLocationUri(crtDb.getLocationUri());
database.setParameters(crtDb.getDatabaseProperties());
try {
db.createDatabase(database, crtDb.getIfNotExists());
}
catch (AlreadyExistsException ex) {
//it would be better if AlreadyExistsException had an errorCode field....
throw new HiveException(ex, ErrorMsg.DATABSAE_ALREADY_EXISTS, crtDb.getName());
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Drop a Database
* @param db
* @param dropDb
* @return Always returns 0
* @throws HiveException
*/
private int dropDatabase(Hive db, DropDatabaseDesc dropDb)
throws HiveException {
try {
db.dropDatabase(dropDb.getDatabaseName(), true, dropDb.getIfExists(), dropDb.isCasdade());
}
catch (NoSuchObjectException ex) {
throw new HiveException(ex, ErrorMsg.DATABASE_NOT_EXISTS, dropDb.getDatabaseName());
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Switch to a different Database
* @param db
* @param switchDb
* @return Always returns 0
* @throws HiveException
*/
private int switchDatabase(Hive db, SwitchDatabaseDesc switchDb)
throws HiveException {
String dbName = switchDb.getDatabaseName();
if (!db.databaseExists(dbName)) {
throw new HiveException(ErrorMsg.DATABASE_NOT_EXISTS, dbName);
}
SessionState.get().setCurrentDatabase(dbName);
// set database specific parameters
Database database = db.getDatabase(dbName);
assert(database != null);
Map<String, String> dbParams = database.getParameters();
if (dbParams != null) {
for (HiveConf.ConfVars var: HiveConf.dbVars) {
String newValue = dbParams.get(var.varname);
if (newValue != null) {
LOG.info("Changing " + var.varname +
" from " + conf.getVar(var) + " to " + newValue);
conf.setVar(var, newValue);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Create a new table.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param crtTbl
* This is the table we're creating.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int createTable(Hive db, CreateTableDesc crtTbl) throws HiveException {
// create the table
Table tbl = db.newTable(crtTbl.getTableName());
if (crtTbl.getTblProps() != null) {
tbl.getTTable().getParameters().putAll(crtTbl.getTblProps());
}
if (crtTbl.getPartCols() != null) {
tbl.setPartCols(crtTbl.getPartCols());
}
if (crtTbl.getNumBuckets() != -1) {
tbl.setNumBuckets(crtTbl.getNumBuckets());
}
if (crtTbl.getStorageHandler() != null) {
tbl.setProperty(
org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.hive_metastoreConstants.META_TABLE_STORAGE,
crtTbl.getStorageHandler());
}
HiveStorageHandler storageHandler = tbl.getStorageHandler();
/*
* We use LazySimpleSerDe by default.
*
* If the user didn't specify a SerDe, and any of the columns are not simple
* types, we will have to use DynamicSerDe instead.
*/
if (crtTbl.getSerName() == null) {
if (storageHandler == null) {
LOG.info("Default to LazySimpleSerDe for table " + crtTbl.getTableName());
tbl.setSerializationLib(org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe.class.getName());
} else {
String serDeClassName = storageHandler.getSerDeClass().getName();
LOG.info("Use StorageHandler-supplied " + serDeClassName
+ " for table " + crtTbl.getTableName());
tbl.setSerializationLib(serDeClassName);
}
} else {
// let's validate that the serde exists
validateSerDe(crtTbl.getSerName());
tbl.setSerializationLib(crtTbl.getSerName());
}
if (crtTbl.getFieldDelim() != null) {
tbl.setSerdeParam(serdeConstants.FIELD_DELIM, crtTbl.getFieldDelim());
tbl.setSerdeParam(serdeConstants.SERIALIZATION_FORMAT, crtTbl.getFieldDelim());
}
if (crtTbl.getFieldEscape() != null) {
tbl.setSerdeParam(serdeConstants.ESCAPE_CHAR, crtTbl.getFieldEscape());
}
if (crtTbl.getCollItemDelim() != null) {
tbl.setSerdeParam(serdeConstants.COLLECTION_DELIM, crtTbl.getCollItemDelim());
}
if (crtTbl.getMapKeyDelim() != null) {
tbl.setSerdeParam(serdeConstants.MAPKEY_DELIM, crtTbl.getMapKeyDelim());
}
if (crtTbl.getLineDelim() != null) {
tbl.setSerdeParam(serdeConstants.LINE_DELIM, crtTbl.getLineDelim());
}
if (crtTbl.getSerdeProps() != null) {
Iterator<Entry<String, String>> iter = crtTbl.getSerdeProps().entrySet()
.iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
Entry<String, String> m = iter.next();
tbl.setSerdeParam(m.getKey(), m.getValue());
}
}
if (crtTbl.getCols() != null) {
tbl.setFields(crtTbl.getCols());
}
if (crtTbl.getBucketCols() != null) {
tbl.setBucketCols(crtTbl.getBucketCols());
}
if (crtTbl.getSortCols() != null) {
tbl.setSortCols(crtTbl.getSortCols());
}
if (crtTbl.getComment() != null) {
tbl.setProperty("comment", crtTbl.getComment());
}
if (crtTbl.getLocation() != null) {
tbl.setDataLocation(new Path(crtTbl.getLocation()).toUri());
}
if (crtTbl.getSkewedColNames() != null) {
tbl.setSkewedColNames(crtTbl.getSkewedColNames());
}
if (crtTbl.getSkewedColValues() != null) {
tbl.setSkewedColValues(crtTbl.getSkewedColValues());
}
tbl.setStoredAsSubDirectories(crtTbl.isStoredAsSubDirectories());
tbl.setInputFormatClass(crtTbl.getInputFormat());
tbl.setOutputFormatClass(crtTbl.getOutputFormat());
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setInputFormat(
tbl.getInputFormatClass().getName());
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setOutputFormat(
tbl.getOutputFormatClass().getName());
if (crtTbl.isExternal()) {
tbl.setProperty("EXTERNAL", "TRUE");
tbl.setTableType(TableType.EXTERNAL_TABLE);
}
// If the sorted columns is a superset of bucketed columns, store this fact.
// It can be later used to
// optimize some group-by queries. Note that, the order does not matter as
// long as it in the first
// 'n' columns where 'n' is the length of the bucketed columns.
if ((tbl.getBucketCols() != null) && (tbl.getSortCols() != null)) {
List<String> bucketCols = tbl.getBucketCols();
List<Order> sortCols = tbl.getSortCols();
if ((sortCols.size() > 0) && (sortCols.size() >= bucketCols.size())) {
boolean found = true;
Iterator<String> iterBucketCols = bucketCols.iterator();
while (iterBucketCols.hasNext()) {
String bucketCol = iterBucketCols.next();
boolean colFound = false;
for (int i = 0; i < bucketCols.size(); i++) {
if (bucketCol.equals(sortCols.get(i).getCol())) {
colFound = true;
break;
}
}
if (colFound == false) {
found = false;
break;
}
}
if (found) {
tbl.setProperty("SORTBUCKETCOLSPREFIX", "TRUE");
}
}
}
int rc = setGenericTableAttributes(tbl);
if (rc != 0) {
return rc;
}
// create the table
db.createTable(tbl, crtTbl.getIfNotExists());
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(tbl));
return 0;
}
/**
* Create a new table like an existing table.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param crtTbl
* This is the table we're creating.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int createTableLike(Hive db, CreateTableLikeDesc crtTbl) throws HiveException {
// Get the existing table
Table oldtbl = db.getTable(crtTbl.getLikeTableName());
Table tbl;
if (oldtbl.getTableType() == TableType.VIRTUAL_VIEW) {
String targetTableName = crtTbl.getTableName();
tbl=db.newTable(targetTableName);
if (crtTbl.getTblProps() != null) {
tbl.getTTable().getParameters().putAll(crtTbl.getTblProps());
}
tbl.setTableType(TableType.MANAGED_TABLE);
if (crtTbl.isExternal()) {
tbl.setProperty("EXTERNAL", "TRUE");
tbl.setTableType(TableType.EXTERNAL_TABLE);
}
tbl.setFields(oldtbl.getCols());
tbl.setPartCols(oldtbl.getPartCols());
if (crtTbl.getDefaultSerName() == null) {
LOG.info("Default to LazySimpleSerDe for table " + crtTbl.getTableName());
tbl.setSerializationLib(org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe.class.getName());
} else {
// let's validate that the serde exists
validateSerDe(crtTbl.getDefaultSerName());
tbl.setSerializationLib(crtTbl.getDefaultSerName());
}
if (crtTbl.getDefaultSerdeProps() != null) {
Iterator<Entry<String, String>> iter = crtTbl.getDefaultSerdeProps().entrySet()
.iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
Entry<String, String> m = iter.next();
tbl.setSerdeParam(m.getKey(), m.getValue());
}
}
tbl.setInputFormatClass(crtTbl.getDefaultInputFormat());
tbl.setOutputFormatClass(crtTbl.getDefaultOutputFormat());
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setInputFormat(
tbl.getInputFormatClass().getName());
tbl.getTTable().getSd().setOutputFormat(
tbl.getOutputFormatClass().getName());
} else {
tbl=oldtbl;
// find out database name and table name of target table
String targetTableName = crtTbl.getTableName();
Table newTable = db.newTable(targetTableName);
tbl.setDbName(newTable.getDbName());
tbl.setTableName(newTable.getTableName());
if (crtTbl.getLocation() != null) {
tbl.setDataLocation(new Path(crtTbl.getLocation()).toUri());
} else {
tbl.unsetDataLocation();
}
Map<String, String> params = tbl.getParameters();
// We should copy only those table parameters that are specified in the config.
String paramsStr = HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.DDL_CTL_PARAMETERS_WHITELIST);
if (paramsStr != null) {
List<String> paramsList = Arrays.asList(paramsStr.split(","));
params.keySet().retainAll(paramsList);
} else {
params.clear();
}
if (crtTbl.getTblProps() != null) {
params.putAll(crtTbl.getTblProps());
}
if (crtTbl.isExternal()) {
tbl.setProperty("EXTERNAL", "TRUE");
tbl.setTableType(TableType.EXTERNAL_TABLE);
} else {
tbl.getParameters().remove("EXTERNAL");
}
}
// reset owner and creation time
int rc = setGenericTableAttributes(tbl);
if (rc != 0) {
return rc;
}
// create the table
db.createTable(tbl, crtTbl.getIfNotExists());
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(tbl));
return 0;
}
/**
* Create a new view.
*
* @param db
* The database in question.
* @param crtView
* This is the view we're creating.
* @return Returns 0 when execution succeeds and above 0 if it fails.
* @throws HiveException
* Throws this exception if an unexpected error occurs.
*/
private int createView(Hive db, CreateViewDesc crtView) throws HiveException {
Table oldview = db.getTable(crtView.getViewName(), false);
if (crtView.getOrReplace() && oldview != null) {
// replace existing view
// remove the existing partition columns from the field schema
oldview.setViewOriginalText(crtView.getViewOriginalText());
oldview.setViewExpandedText(crtView.getViewExpandedText());
oldview.setFields(crtView.getSchema());
if (crtView.getComment() != null) {
oldview.setProperty("comment", crtView.getComment());
}
if (crtView.getTblProps() != null) {
oldview.getTTable().getParameters().putAll(crtView.getTblProps());
}
oldview.setPartCols(crtView.getPartCols());
oldview.checkValidity();
try {
db.alterTable(crtView.getViewName(), oldview);
} catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
throw new HiveException(e);
}
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(oldview));
} else {
// create new view
Table tbl = db.newTable(crtView.getViewName());
tbl.setTableType(TableType.VIRTUAL_VIEW);
tbl.setSerializationLib(null);
tbl.clearSerDeInfo();
tbl.setViewOriginalText(crtView.getViewOriginalText());
tbl.setViewExpandedText(crtView.getViewExpandedText());
tbl.setFields(crtView.getSchema());
if (crtView.getComment() != null) {
tbl.setProperty("comment", crtView.getComment());
}
if (crtView.getTblProps() != null) {
tbl.getTTable().getParameters().putAll(crtView.getTblProps());
}
if (crtView.getPartCols() != null) {
tbl.setPartCols(crtView.getPartCols());
}
int rc = setGenericTableAttributes(tbl);
if (rc != 0) {
return rc;
}
db.createTable(tbl, crtView.getIfNotExists());
work.getOutputs().add(new WriteEntity(tbl));
}
return 0;
}
private int truncateTable(Hive db, TruncateTableDesc truncateTableDesc) throws HiveException {
if (truncateTableDesc.getColumnIndexes() != null) {
ColumnTruncateWork truncateWork = new ColumnTruncateWork(
truncateTableDesc.getColumnIndexes(), truncateTableDesc.getInputDir(),
truncateTableDesc.getOutputDir());
truncateWork.setListBucketingCtx(truncateTableDesc.getLbCtx());
truncateWork.setMapperCannotSpanPartns(true);
DriverContext driverCxt = new DriverContext();
ColumnTruncateTask taskExec = new ColumnTruncateTask();
taskExec.initialize(db.getConf(), null, driverCxt);
taskExec.setWork(truncateWork);
taskExec.setQueryPlan(this.getQueryPlan());
return taskExec.execute(driverCxt);
}
String tableName = truncateTableDesc.getTableName();
Map<String, String> partSpec = truncateTableDesc.getPartSpec();
Table table = db.getTable(tableName, true);
try {
// this is not transactional
for (Path location : getLocations(db, table, partSpec)) {
FileSystem fs = location.getFileSystem(conf);
fs.delete(location, true);
fs.mkdirs(location);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR);
}
return 0;
}
private int exchangeTablePartition(Hive db,
AlterTableExchangePartition exchangePartition) throws HiveException {
Map<String, String> partitionSpecs = exchangePartition.getPartitionSpecs();
Table destTable = exchangePartition.getDestinationTable();
Table sourceTable = exchangePartition.getSourceTable();
db.exchangeTablePartitions(partitionSpecs, sourceTable.getDbName(),
sourceTable.getTableName(),destTable.getDbName(),
destTable.getTableName());
return 0;
}
private List<Path> getLocations(Hive db, Table table, Map<String, String> partSpec)
throws HiveException {
List<Path> locations = new ArrayList<Path>();
if (partSpec == null) {
if (table.isPartitioned()) {
for (Partition partition : db.getPartitions(table)) {
locations.add(partition.getPartitionPath());
}
} else {
locations.add(table.getPath());
}
} else {
for (Partition partition : db.getPartitionsByNames(table, partSpec)) {
locations.add(partition.getPartitionPath());
}
}
return locations;
}
private int setGenericTableAttributes(Table tbl) throws HiveException {
try {
tbl.setOwner(conf.getUser());
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new HiveException(e, ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR, "Unable to get current user");
}
// set create time
tbl.setCreateTime((int) (System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000));
return 0;
}
private String escapeHiveCommand(String str) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i ++) {
char c = str.charAt(i);
if (c == '\'' || c == ';') {
sb.append('\\');
}
sb.append(c);
}
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
public StageType getType() {
return StageType.DDL;
}
@Override
public String getName() {
return "DDL";
}
}