Package org.apache.wicket.extensions.ajax.markup.html

Source Code of org.apache.wicket.extensions.ajax.markup.html.AjaxEditableLabel$EditorAjaxBehavior

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.wicket.extensions.ajax.markup.html;

import java.io.Serializable;

import org.apache.wicket.Component;
import org.apache.wicket.MarkupContainer;
import org.apache.wicket.RequestCycle;
import org.apache.wicket.ajax.AbstractDefaultAjaxBehavior;
import org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxEventBehavior;
import org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxRequestTarget;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.ComponentTag;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.MarkupStream;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.basic.Label;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.FormComponent;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.TextField;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.panel.Panel;
import org.apache.wicket.model.IModel;
import org.apache.wicket.util.string.JavascriptUtils;
import org.apache.wicket.validation.IValidator;


/**
* An implementation of ajaxified edit-in-place component using a
* {@link TextField} as it's editor.
* <p>
* There are several methods that can be overriden for customization.
* <ul>
* <li>{@link #onEdit(AjaxRequestTarget)} is called when the label is clicked
* and the editor is to be displayed. The default implementation switches the
* label for the editor and places the curret at the end of the text. </li>
* <li>{@link #onSubmit(AjaxRequestTarget)} is called when in edit mode, the
* user submitted new content, that content validated well, and the model value
* succesfully updated. This implementation also clears any
* <code>window.status</code> set. </li>
* <li>{@link #onError(AjaxRequestTarget)} is called when in edit mode, the
* user submitted new content, but that content did not validate. Get the
* current input by calling {@link FormComponent#getInput()} on
* {@link #getEditor()}, and the error message by calling:
*
* <pre>
* String errorMessage = editor.getFeedbackMessage().getMessage();
* </pre>
*
* The default implementation of this method displays the error message in
* <code>window.status</code>, redisplays the editor, selects the editor's
* content and sets the focus on it.
* <li>{@link #onCancel(AjaxRequestTarget)} is called when in edit mode, the
* user choose not to submit the contents (he/she pressed espace). The default
* implementation displays the label again without any further action.</li>
* </ul>
* </p>
*
* @author Igor Vaynberg (ivaynberg)
* @author Eelco Hillenius
*/
public class AjaxEditableLabel extends Panel
{
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

  /** editor component. */
  private FormComponent editor;

  /** label component. */
  private Component label;

  protected class EditorAjaxBehavior extends AbstractDefaultAjaxBehavior
  {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * Constructor.
     */
    public EditorAjaxBehavior()
    {
    }

    protected void onComponentTag(ComponentTag tag)
    {
      super.onComponentTag(tag);
      final String saveCall = "{wicketAjaxGet('" + getCallbackUrl()
          + "&save=true&'+this.name+'='+wicketEncode(this.value)); return false;}";

      final String cancelCall = "{wicketAjaxGet('" + getCallbackUrl()
          + "&save=false'); return true;}";


      final String keypress = "var kc=wicketKeyCode(event); if (kc==27) " + cancelCall
          + " else if (kc!=13) { return true; } else " + saveCall;

      tag.put("onblur", saveCall);
      tag.put("onkeypress", keypress);

    }

    protected void respond(AjaxRequestTarget target)
    {
      RequestCycle requestCycle = RequestCycle.get();
      boolean save = Boolean.valueOf(requestCycle.getRequest().getParameter("save"))
          .booleanValue();

      if (save)
      {
        editor.processInput();

        if (editor.isValid())
        {
          onSubmit(target);
        }
        else
        {
          onError(target);
        }
      }
      else
      {
        onCancel(target);
      }
    }
  }

  protected class LabelAjaxBehavior extends AjaxEventBehavior
  {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * Construct.
     *
     * @param event
     */
    public LabelAjaxBehavior(String event)
    {
      super(event);
    }

    protected void onEvent(AjaxRequestTarget target)
    {
      onEdit(target);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Constructor
   *
   * @param id
   */
  public AjaxEditableLabel(String id)
  {
    super(id);
    setOutputMarkupId(true);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor
   *
   * @param id
   * @param model
   */
  public AjaxEditableLabel(String id, IModel model)
  {
    super(id, model);
    setOutputMarkupId(true);
    if (model != null)
    {
      initLabelAndEditor(model);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Adds a validator to this form component.
   *
   * @param validator
   *            The validator
   * @return This
   */
  public final AjaxEditableLabel add(IValidator validator)
  {
    getEditor().add(validator);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * The value will be made available to the validator property by means of
   * ${label}. It does not have any specific meaning to FormComponent itself.
   *
   * @param labelModel
   * @return this for chaining
   */
  public final AjaxEditableLabel setLabel(final IModel labelModel)
  {
    getEditor().setLabel(labelModel);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.MarkupContainer#setModel(org.apache.wicket.model.IModel)
   */
  public final Component setModel(IModel model)
  {
    super.setModel(model);
    getLabel().setModel(model);
    getEditor().setModel(model);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Sets the required flag
   *
   * @param required
   * @return this for chaining
   */
  public final AjaxEditableLabel setRequired(final boolean required)
  {
    getEditor().setRequired(required);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Sets the type that will be used when updating the model for this
   * component. If no type is specified String type is assumed.
   *
   * @param type
   * @return this for chaining
   */
  public final AjaxEditableLabel setType(Class type)
  {
    getEditor().setType(type);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Create a new form component instance to serve as editor.
   *
   * @param parent
   *            The parent component
   * @param componentId
   *            Id that should be used by the component
   * @param model
   *            The model
   * @return The editor
   */
  protected FormComponent newEditor(MarkupContainer parent, String componentId, IModel model)
  {
    TextField editor = new TextField(componentId, model);
    editor.setOutputMarkupId(true);
    editor.setVisible(false);
    editor.add(new EditorAjaxBehavior());
    return editor;
  }

  /**
   * Create a new form component instance to serve as editor.
   *
   * @param parent
   *            The parent component
   * @param componentId
   *            Id that should be used by the component
   * @param model
   *            The model
   * @return The editor
   */
  protected Component newLabel(MarkupContainer parent, String componentId, IModel model)
  {
    Label label = new Label("label", model)
    {
      private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

      protected void onComponentTagBody(MarkupStream markupStream, ComponentTag openTag)
      {
        if (getModelObject() == null)
        {
          replaceComponentTagBody(markupStream, openTag, defaultNullLabel());
        }
        else
        {
          super.onComponentTagBody(markupStream, openTag);
        }
      }
    };
    label.setOutputMarkupId(true);
    label.add(new LabelAjaxBehavior("onclick"));
    return label;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the editor component.
   *
   * @return The editor component
   */
  protected final FormComponent getEditor()
  {
    if (editor == null)
    {
      initLabelAndEditor(getParentModel());
    }
    return editor;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the label component.
   *
   * @return The label component
   */
  protected final Component getLabel()
  {
    return label;
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.Component#onBeforeRender()
   */
  protected void onBeforeRender()
  {
    super.onBeforeRender();
    // if tempModel - set on construction - is not-null, the label and
    // editor components have not yet been set.
    if (editor == null)
    {
      initLabelAndEditor(getParentModel());
    }
  }

  /**
   * Invoked when the label is in edit mode, and received a cancel event.
   * Typically, nothing should be done here.
   *
   * @param target
   *            the ajax request target
   */
  protected void onCancel(AjaxRequestTarget target)
  {
    label.setVisible(true);
    editor.setVisible(false);
    target.addComponent(AjaxEditableLabel.this);
  }

  /**
   * Called when the label is clicked and the component is put in edit mode.
   *
   * @param target
   *            Ajax target
   */
  protected void onEdit(AjaxRequestTarget target)
  {
    label.setVisible(false);
    editor.setVisible(true);
    target.addComponent(AjaxEditableLabel.this);
    // put focus on the textfield and stupid explorer hack to move the
    // caret to the end
    target.appendJavascript("{ var el=wicketGet('" + editor.getMarkupId() + "');"
        + "  el.focus(); " + "  if (el.createTextRange) { "
        + "     var v = el.value; var r = el.createTextRange(); "
        + "     r.moveStart('character', v.length); r.select(); } }");
    target.focusComponent(editor);
  }

  /**
   * Invoked when the label is in edit mode, received a new input, but that
   * input didn't validate
   *
   * @param target
   *            the ajax request target
   */
  protected void onError(AjaxRequestTarget target)
  {
    Serializable errorMessage = editor.getFeedbackMessage().getMessage();
    if (errorMessage instanceof String)
    {
      target.appendJavascript("window.status='"
          + JavascriptUtils.escapeQuotes((String)errorMessage) + "';");
    }
    String editorMarkupId = editor.getMarkupId();
    target.appendJavascript(editorMarkupId + ".select();");
    target.appendJavascript(editorMarkupId + ".focus();");
    target.addComponent(editor);
  }

  /**
   * Invoked when the editor was succesfully updated. Use this method e.g. to
   * persist the changed value. This implemention displays the label and
   * clears any window status that might have been set in onError.
   *
   * @param target
   *            The ajax request target
   */
  protected void onSubmit(AjaxRequestTarget target)
  {
    label.setVisible(true);
    editor.setVisible(false);
    target.addComponent(AjaxEditableLabel.this);

    target.appendJavascript("window.status='';");
  }

  /**
   * Lazy initialization of the label and editor components and set tempModel
   * to null.
   *
   * @param model
   *            The model for the label and editor
   */
  private void initLabelAndEditor(IModel model)
  {
    editor = newEditor(this, "editor", model);
    label = newLabel(this, "label", model);
    add(label);
    add(editor);
  }

  /**
   * @return Gets the parent model in case no explicit model was specified.
   */
  private IModel getParentModel()
  {
    // the #getModel() call below will resolve and assign any inheritable
    // model this component can use. Set that directly to the label and
    // editor so that those components work like this enclosing panel
    // does not exist (must have that e.g. with CompoundPropertyModels)
    IModel m = getModel();

    // check that a model was found
    if (m == null)
    {
      Component parent = getParent();
      String msg = "No model found for this component, either pass one explicitly or "
          + "make sure an inheritable model is available.";
      if (parent == null)
      {
        msg += " This component is not added to a parent yet, so if this component "
            + "is supposed to use the model of the parent (e.g. when it uses a "
            + "compound property model), add it first before further configuring "
            + "the component calling methods like e.g. setType and addValidator.";
      }
      throw new IllegalStateException(msg);
    }
    return m;
  }

  /**
   * Override this to display a different value when the model object is null.
   * Default is <code>...</code>
   *
   * @return The string which should be displayed when the model object is
   *         null.
   */
  protected String defaultNullLabel()
  {
    return "...";
  }
}
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