Package org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form

Source Code of org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.DropDownChoice

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.wicket.RequestContext;
import org.apache.wicket.ajax.form.AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.ComponentTag;
import org.apache.wicket.model.IModel;
import org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.portlet.PortletRequestContext;


/**
* A choice implemented as a dropdown menu/list.
* <p>
* Java:
*
* <pre>
* List SITES = Arrays.asList(new String[] { &quot;The Server Side&quot;, &quot;Java Lobby&quot;, &quot;Java.Net&quot; });
*
* // Add a dropdown choice component that uses Input's 'site' property to designate the
* // current selection, and that uses the SITES list for the available options.
* // Note that when the selection is null, Wicket will lookup a localized string to
* // represent this null with key: &quot;id + '.null'&quot;. In this case, this is 'site.null'
* // which can be found in DropDownChoicePage.properties
* form.add(new DropDownChoice(&quot;site&quot;, SITES));
* </pre>
*
* HTML:
*
* <pre>
*     &lt;select wicket:id=&quot;site&quot;&gt;
*       &lt;option&gt;site 1&lt;/option&gt;
*       &lt;option&gt;site 2&lt;/option&gt;
*     &lt;/select&gt;
* </pre>
*
* </p>
*
* <p>
* You can can extend this class and override method wantOnSelectionChangedNotifications() to force
* server roundtrips on each selection change.
* </p>
*
* @author Jonathan Locke
* @author Eelco Hillenius
* @author Johan Compagner
*
* @param <T>
*            The model object type
*/
public class DropDownChoice<T> extends AbstractSingleSelectChoice<T> implements IOnChangeListener
{
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String)
   */
  public DropDownChoice(final String id)
  {
    super(id);
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, List)
   */
  public DropDownChoice(final String id, final List< ? extends T> choices)
  {
    super(id, choices);
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String,
   *      List,IChoiceRenderer)
   */
  public DropDownChoice(final String id, final List< ? extends T> data,
    final IChoiceRenderer<T> renderer)
  {
    super(id, data, renderer);
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel, List)
   */
  public DropDownChoice(final String id, IModel<T> model, final List< ? extends T> choices)
  {
    super(id, model, choices);
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel, List,
   *      IChoiceRenderer)
   */
  public DropDownChoice(final String id, IModel<T> model, final List< ? extends T> data,
    final IChoiceRenderer<T> renderer)
  {
    super(id, model, data, renderer);
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel)
   */
  public DropDownChoice(String id, IModel<List< ? extends T>> choices)
  {
    super(id, choices);
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel,IModel)
   */
  public DropDownChoice(String id, IModel<T> model, IModel<List< ? extends T>> choices)
  {
    super(id, model, choices);
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String,
   *      IModel,IChoiceRenderer)
   */
  public DropDownChoice(String id, IModel<List< ? extends T>> choices, IChoiceRenderer<T> renderer)
  {
    super(id, choices, renderer);
  }


  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel,
   *      IModel,IChoiceRenderer)
   */
  public DropDownChoice(String id, IModel<T> model, IModel<List< ? extends T>> choices,
    IChoiceRenderer<T> renderer)
  {
    super(id, model, choices, renderer);
  }

  /**
   * Called when a selection changes.
   */
  public final void onSelectionChanged()
  {
    convertInput();
    updateModel();
    onSelectionChanged(getModelObject());
  }

  /**
   * Processes the component tag.
   *
   * @param tag
   *            Tag to modify
   * @see org.apache.wicket.Component#onComponentTag(org.apache.wicket.markup.ComponentTag)
   */
  @Override
  protected void onComponentTag(final ComponentTag tag)
  {
    checkComponentTag(tag, "select");

    // Should a roundtrip be made (have onSelectionChanged called) when the
    // selection changed?
    if (wantOnSelectionChangedNotifications())
    {
      // url that points to this components IOnChangeListener method
      CharSequence url = urlFor(IOnChangeListener.INTERFACE);

      Form< ? > form = (Form< ? >)findParent(Form.class);
      if (form != null)
      {
        RequestContext rc = RequestContext.get();
        if (rc.isPortletRequest())
        {
          // restore url back to real wicket path as its going to be interpreted by the
          // form itself
          url = ((PortletRequestContext)rc).getLastEncodedPath();
        }
        tag.put("onchange", form.getJsForInterfaceUrl(url));
      }
      else
      {
        // TODO: following doesn't work with portlets, should be posted to a dynamic hidden
        // form
        // with an ActionURL or something
        tag.put("onchange", "window.location.href='" + url +
          (url.toString().indexOf('?') > -1 ? "&amp;" : "?") + getInputName() +
          "=' + this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;");
      }
    }

    super.onComponentTag(tag);
  }

  /**
   * Template method that can be overridden by clients that implement IOnChangeListener to be
   * notified by onChange events of a select element. This method does nothing by default.
   * <p>
   * Called when a option is selected of a dropdown list that wants to be notified of this event.
   * This method is to be implemented by clients that want to be notified of selection events.
   *
   * @param newSelection
   *            The newly selected object of the backing model NOTE this is the same as you would
   *            get by calling getModelObject() if the new selection were current
   */
  protected void onSelectionChanged(final T newSelection)
  {
  }

  /**
   * Whether this component's onSelectionChanged event handler should be called using javascript
   * <tt>window.location</tt> if the selection changes. If true, a roundtrip will be generated
   * with each selection change, resulting in the model being updated (of just this component) and
   * onSelectionChanged being called. This method returns false by default. If you wish to use
   * Ajax instead, let {@link #wantOnSelectionChangedNotifications()} return false and add an
   * {@link AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior} to the component using the <tt>onchange</tt>
   * event.
   *
   * @return True if this component's onSelectionChanged event handler should called using
   *         javascript if the selection changes
   */
  protected boolean wantOnSelectionChangedNotifications()
  {
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.MarkupContainer#getStatelessHint()
   */
  @Override
  protected boolean getStatelessHint()
  {
    if (wantOnSelectionChangedNotifications())
    {
      return false;
    }
    return super.getStatelessHint();
  }
}
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