Package org.apache.phoenix.jdbc

Source Code of org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixDriver

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.phoenix.jdbc;

import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;

import org.apache.phoenix.query.ConnectionQueryServices;
import org.apache.phoenix.query.ConnectionQueryServicesImpl;
import org.apache.phoenix.query.ConnectionlessQueryServicesImpl;
import org.apache.phoenix.query.QueryServices;
import org.apache.phoenix.query.QueryServicesImpl;
import org.apache.phoenix.util.SQLCloseables;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;


/**
*
* JDBC Driver implementation of Phoenix for production.
* To use this driver, specify the following URL:
*     jdbc:phoenix:<zookeeper quorum server name>;
* Only an embedded driver is currently supported (Phoenix client
* runs in the same JVM as the driver). Connections are lightweight
* and are not pooled. The last part of the URL, the hbase zookeeper
* quorum server name, determines the hbase cluster to which queries
* will be routed.
*
*
* @since 0.1
*/
public final class PhoenixDriver extends PhoenixEmbeddedDriver {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PhoenixDriver.class);
    public static final PhoenixDriver INSTANCE;
    static {
        try {
            DriverManager.registerDriver( INSTANCE = new PhoenixDriver() );
            // Add shutdown hook to release any resources that were never closed
            // In theory not necessary, but it won't hurt anything
            Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        INSTANCE.close();
                    } catch (SQLException e) {
                        logger.warn("Unable to close PhoenixDriver on shutdown", e);
                    }
                }
            });
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to register " + PhoenixDriver.class.getName() + ": "+ e.getMessage());
        }
    }
    // One entry per cluster here
    private final ConcurrentMap<ConnectionInfo,ConnectionQueryServices> connectionQueryServicesMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<ConnectionInfo,ConnectionQueryServices>(3);

    public PhoenixDriver() { // for Squirrel
        // Use production services implementation
        super();
    }

    private volatile QueryServices services;
    private volatile boolean closed = false;

    @Override
    public QueryServices getQueryServices() {
        checkClosed();

        // Lazy initialize QueryServices so that we only attempt to create an HBase Configuration
      // object upon the first attempt to connect to any cluster. Otherwise, an attempt will be
      // made at driver initialization time which is too early for some systems.
      QueryServices result = services;
      if (result == null) {
        synchronized(this) {
          result = services;
          if(result == null) {
            services = result = new QueryServicesImpl();
          }
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean acceptsURL(String url) throws SQLException {
        // Accept the url only if test=true attribute not set
        return super.acceptsURL(url) && !isTestUrl(url);
    }

    @Override
    protected ConnectionQueryServices getConnectionQueryServices(String url, Properties info) throws SQLException {
        checkClosed();

        ConnectionInfo connInfo = ConnectionInfo.create(url);
        QueryServices services = getQueryServices();
        ConnectionInfo normalizedConnInfo = connInfo.normalize(services.getProps());
        ConnectionQueryServices connectionQueryServices = connectionQueryServicesMap.get(normalizedConnInfo);
        if (connectionQueryServices == null) {
            if (normalizedConnInfo.isConnectionless()) {
                connectionQueryServices = new ConnectionlessQueryServicesImpl(services);
            } else {
                connectionQueryServices = new ConnectionQueryServicesImpl(services, normalizedConnInfo);
            }
            ConnectionQueryServices prevValue = connectionQueryServicesMap.putIfAbsent(normalizedConnInfo, connectionQueryServices);
            if (prevValue != null) {
                connectionQueryServices = prevValue;
            }
        }
        boolean success = false;
        SQLException sqlE = null;
        try {
            connectionQueryServices.init(url, info);
            success = true;
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            sqlE = e;
        }
        finally {
            if (!success) {
                try {
                    connectionQueryServices.close();
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    if (sqlE == null) {
                        sqlE = e;
                    } else {
                        sqlE.setNextException(e);
                    }
                } finally {
                    // Remove from map, as initialization failed
                    connectionQueryServicesMap.remove(normalizedConnInfo);
                    if (sqlE != null) {
                        throw sqlE;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return connectionQueryServices;
    }

    private void checkClosed() {
        if (closed) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("The Phoenix jdbc driver has been closed.");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized void close() throws SQLException {
        if (closed) {
            return;
        }
        closed = true;
        Collection<ConnectionQueryServices> connectionQueryServices = connectionQueryServicesMap.values();
        if (!connectionQueryServices.isEmpty()) {
            try {
                try {
                    SQLCloseables.closeAll(connectionQueryServices);
                } finally {
                    // We know there's a services object if any connections were made
                    services.getExecutor().shutdownNow();
                }
            } finally {
                connectionQueryServices.clear();
            }
        }
        services = null;
    }
}
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