Package org.apache.hadoop.mapred.lib

Source Code of org.apache.hadoop.mapred.lib.NLineInputFormat

/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.hadoop.mapred.lib;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConfigurable;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LineRecordReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RecordReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Reporter;

/**
* NLineInputFormat which splits N lines of input as one split.
*
* In many "pleasantly" parallel applications, each process/mapper
* processes the same input file (s), but with computations are
* controlled by different parameters.(Referred to as "parameter sweeps").
* One way to achieve this, is to specify a set of parameters
* (one set per line) as input in a control file
* (which is the input path to the map-reduce application,
* where as the input dataset is specified
* via a config variable in JobConf.).
*
* The NLineInputFormat can be used in such applications, that splits
* the input file such that by default, one line is fed as
* a value to one map task, and key is the offset.
* i.e. (k,v) is (LongWritable, Text).
* The location hints will span the whole mapred cluster.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.Public
@InterfaceStability.Stable
public class NLineInputFormat extends FileInputFormat<LongWritable, Text>
                              implements JobConfigurable {
  private int N = 1;

  public RecordReader<LongWritable, Text> getRecordReader(
                                            InputSplit genericSplit,
                                            JobConf job,
                                            Reporter reporter)
  throws IOException {
    reporter.setStatus(genericSplit.toString());
    return new LineRecordReader(job, (FileSplit) genericSplit);
  }

  /**
   * Logically splits the set of input files for the job, splits N lines
   * of the input as one split.
   *
   * @see org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat#getSplits(JobConf, int)
   */
  public InputSplit[] getSplits(JobConf job, int numSplits)
  throws IOException {
    ArrayList<FileSplit> splits = new ArrayList<FileSplit>();
    for (FileStatus status : listStatus(job)) {
      for (org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileSplit split :
          org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.
          NLineInputFormat.getSplitsForFile(status, job, N)) {
        splits.add(new FileSplit(split));
      }
    }
    return splits.toArray(new FileSplit[splits.size()]);
  }

  public void configure(JobConf conf) {
    N = conf.getInt("mapreduce.input.lineinputformat.linespermap", 1);
  }
}
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