Package org.apache.wicket.authorization.strategies.page

Source Code of org.apache.wicket.authorization.strategies.page.SimplePageAuthorizationStrategy

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.wicket.authorization.strategies.page;

import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;

import org.apache.wicket.Application;
import org.apache.wicket.Component;
import org.apache.wicket.Page;
import org.apache.wicket.RestartResponseAtInterceptPageException;
import org.apache.wicket.authorization.IUnauthorizedComponentInstantiationListener;
import org.apache.wicket.authorization.UnauthorizedInstantiationException;

/**
* A very simple authorization strategy that takes a supertype (a base class or tagging interface)
* and performs a simple authorization check by calling the abstract method isAuthorized() whenever
* a Page class that extends or implements the supertype is about to be instantiated. If that method
* returns true, page instantiation proceeds normally. If it returns false, the user is
* automatically directed to the specified sign-in page for authentication, which will presumably
* allow authorization to succeed once they have signed in.
* <p>
* In your Application.init() method do something like the following:
*
* <pre>
* SimplePageAuthorizationStrategy authorizationStrategy = new SimplePageAuthorizationStrategy(
*   MySecureWebPage.class, MySignInPage.class)
* {
*   protected boolean isAuthorized()
*   {
*     // Authorize access based on user authentication in the session
*     return (((MySession)Session.get()).isSignedIn());
*   }
* };
*
* getSecuritySettings().setAuthorizationStrategy(authorizationStrategy);
* </pre>
*
* @author Eelco Hillenius
* @author Jonathan Locke
*/
public abstract class SimplePageAuthorizationStrategy extends AbstractPageAuthorizationStrategy
{
  /**
   * The supertype (class or interface) of Pages that require authorization to be instantiated.
   */
  private final WeakReference<Class<?>> securePageSuperTypeRef;

  /**
   * Construct.
   *
   * @param <S>
   *
   * @param securePageSuperType
   *            The class or interface supertype that indicates that a given Page requires
   *            authorization
   * @param signInPageClass
   *            The sign in page class
   */
  public <S extends Page> SimplePageAuthorizationStrategy(final Class<?> securePageSuperType,
    final Class<S> signInPageClass)
  {
    if (securePageSuperType == null)
    {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Secure page super type must not be null");
    }

    securePageSuperTypeRef = new WeakReference<Class<?>>(securePageSuperType);

    // Handle unauthorized access to pages
    Application.get().getSecuritySettings().setUnauthorizedComponentInstantiationListener(
      new IUnauthorizedComponentInstantiationListener()
      {
        public void onUnauthorizedInstantiation(final Component component)
        {
          // If there is a sign in page class declared, and the
          // unauthorized component is a page, but it's not the
          // sign in page
          if (component instanceof Page)
          {
            // Redirect to page to let the user sign in
            throw new RestartResponseAtInterceptPageException(signInPageClass);
          }
          else
          {
            // The component was not a page, so throw exception
            throw new UnauthorizedInstantiationException(component.getClass());
          }
        }
      });
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.authorization.strategies.page.AbstractPageAuthorizationStrategy#isPageAuthorized(java.lang.Class)
   */
  @Override
  protected <T extends Page> boolean isPageAuthorized(final Class<T> pageClass)
  {
    if (instanceOf(pageClass, securePageSuperTypeRef.get()))
    {
      return isAuthorized();
    }

    // Allow construction by default
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * Gets whether the current user/session is authorized to instantiate a page class which extends
   * or implements the supertype (base class or tagging interface) passed to the constructor.
   *
   * @return True if the instantiation should be allowed to proceed. False, if the user should be
   *         directed to the application's sign-in page.
   */
  protected abstract boolean isAuthorized();
}
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