Package org.apache.taglibs.xsl

Source Code of org.apache.taglibs.xsl.ApplyTag

/*
* $Id: ApplyTag.java,v 1.1 2000/07/03 19:30:00 craigmcc Exp $
* ====================================================================
*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
*    any, must include the following acknowlegement: 
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Tomcat", and "Apache Software
*    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
*    from this software without prior written permission. For written
*    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
*    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
*    permission of the Apache Group.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
* [Additional notices, if required by prior licensing conditions]
*
*/

package org.apache.taglibs.xsl;


import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyTagSupport;
import org.apache.xalan.xslt.XSLTInputSource;
import org.apache.xalan.xslt.XSLTProcessor;
import org.apache.xalan.xslt.XSLTProcessorFactory;
import org.apache.xalan.xslt.XSLTResultTarget;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;


/**
* Apply an XSL stylesheet to an XML data source, rendering the output
* to the writer of our JSP page.  This tag uses the Xalan XSLT processor,
* available at <code>http://xml.apache.org</code>.
*
* @author Craig R. McClanahan
* @version $Revision: 1.1 $ $Date: 2000/07/03 19:30:00 $
*/

public class ApplyTag extends BodyTagSupport {


    // ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties


    /**
     * The body content of this tag, if we are using it as the data source.
     */
    private String body = null;


    /**
     * The name of the XML data bean.
     */
    private String nameXml = null;

    public String getNameXml() {
  return (this.nameXml);
    }

    public void setNameXml(String nameXml) {
  this.nameXml = nameXml;
    }


    /**
     * The name of the XSL stylesheet bean.
     */
    private String nameXsl = null;

    public String getNameXsl() {
  return (this.nameXsl);
    }

    public void setNameXsl(String nameXsl) {
  this.nameXsl = nameXsl;
    }


    /**
     * The property of the XML data bean.
     */
    private String propertyXml = null;

    public String getPropertyXml() {
  return (this.propertyXml);
    }

    public void setPropertyXml(String propertyXml) {
  this.propertyXml = propertyXml;
    }


    /**
     * The property of the XSL stylesheet bean.
     */
    private String propertyXsl = null;

    public String getPropertyXsl() {
  return (this.propertyXsl);
    }

    public void setPropertyXsl(String propertyXsl) {
  this.propertyXsl = propertyXsl;
    }


    /**
     * The XML data resource.
     */
    private String xml = null;

    public String getXml() {
  return (this.xml);
    }

    public void setXml(String xml) {
  this.xml = xml;
    }


    /**
     * The XSL stylesheet resource.
     */
    private String xsl = null;

    public String getXsl() {
  return (this.xsl);
    }

    public void setXsl(String xsl) {
  this.xsl = xsl;
    }


    // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods


    /**
     * Validate the attributes that were specified for consistency.
     * Evaluate the body content of this tag if we will be using it as the
     * XML data source; otherwise skip it.
     *
     * @exception JspException if a JSP error occurs
     */
    public int doStartTag() throws JspException {

  // Validate the data source attributes
  if (nameXml != null) {
      if (xml != null)
    throw new JspException
        ("Cannot specify both 'nameXml' and 'xml'");
  } else if (propertyXml != null) {
      throw new JspException
    ("Cannot specify 'propertyXml' without 'nameXml'");
  }

  // Validate the stylesheet source attributes
  if (nameXsl != null) {
      if (xsl != null)
    throw new JspException
        ("Cannot specify both 'nameXsl' and 'xsl'");
  } else if (propertyXsl != null) {
      throw new JspException
    ("Cannot specify 'propertyXsl' without 'nameXsl'");
  }
  if ((nameXsl == null) && (xsl == null)) {
      throw new JspException
    ("Must specify either 'nameXsl' or 'xsl'");
  }

  // Evaluate the tag body only if we need it
  if ((nameXml == null) && (xml == null))
      return (EVAL_BODY_TAG);
  else
      return (SKIP_BODY);

    }


    /**
     * Save the body content that has been processed, but do not iterate.
     *
     * @exception JspException if a JSP error has occurred
     */
    public int doAfterBody() throws JspException {

  if (bodyContent == null)
      body = "";
  else
      body = bodyContent.getString().trim();
  return (SKIP_BODY);

    }


    /**
     * Finish up by performing the transformation and rendering the output.
     *
     * @exception JspException if a JSP exception occurs
     */
    public int doEndTag() throws JspException {

  // Prepare an input source for the data
  XSLTInputSource data = null;
  if (body != null)
      data = new XSLTInputSource(new StringReader(body));
  else
      data = getInputSource(nameXml, propertyXml, xml);

  // Prepare an input source for the stylesheet
  XSLTInputSource style =
      getInputSource(nameXsl, propertyXsl, xsl);

  // Prepare an output source for the results
  XSLTResultTarget result =
      new XSLTResultTarget(pageContext.getOut());

  // Create an XSLT processor and use it to perform the transformation
  XSLTProcessor processor = null;
  try {
      processor = XSLTProcessorFactory.getProcessor();
      processor.process(data, style, result);
  } catch (SAXException e) {
      throw new JspException(e.toString());
  }
  return (EVAL_PAGE);

    }


    /**
     * Release any allocated resources.
     */
    public void release() {

  this.body = null;

    }


    // -------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods


    /**
     * Construct and return an XSLTInputSource based on the specified
     * parameters.
     *
     * @param name Name of a bean containing the input source (or has a
     *  property that returns the input source)
     * @param property Name of a property of the specified bean that
     *  returns the input source
     * @param resource Context-relative path to an application resource
     *  that provides the input source
     *
     * @exception JspException if a JSP error occurs
     */
    private XSLTInputSource getInputSource(String name, String property,
             String resource)
  throws JspException {


  // If the resource is specified, use that for the input source
  if (resource != null) {
      ServletContext context = pageContext.getServletContext();
      if (context == null)
    throw new JspException("Cannot find servlet context");
      InputStream stream =
    context.getResourceAsStream(resource);
      if (stream == null)
    throw new JspException("Missing resource '" + resource + "'");
      return new XSLTInputSource(stream);
  }

  // Locate the source object
  Object source = null;
  Object bean = pageContext.findAttribute(name);
  if (bean == null)
      throw new JspException("Missing bean '" + name + "'");
  if (property == null)
      source = bean;
  else {
      try {
    char first = Character.toUpperCase(property.charAt(0));
    String methodName = "get" + first + property.substring(1);
    Class paramTypes[] = new Class[0];
    Method method =
        bean.getClass().getMethod(methodName, paramTypes);
    source = method.invoke(bean, new Object[0]);
      } catch (Exception e) {
    throw new JspException(e.toString());
      }
  }


  // Create an XSLTInputSource for the specified source object
  if (source instanceof XSLTInputSource)
      return ((XSLTInputSource) source);
  else if (source instanceof String)
      return (new XSLTInputSource(new StringReader((String) source)));
  else if (source instanceof InputSource)
      return (new XSLTInputSource((InputSource) source));
  else if (source instanceof InputStream)
      return (new XSLTInputSource((InputStream) source));
  else if (source instanceof Node)
      return (new XSLTInputSource((Node) source));
  else if (source instanceof Reader)
      return (new XSLTInputSource((Reader) source));
  else
      throw new JspException("Invalid input source type '" +
           source.getClass().getName() + "'");

    }


}
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