Package org.apache.cxf.jaxb

Source Code of org.apache.cxf.jaxb.JAXBDataBinding

/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/

package org.apache.cxf.jaxb;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.SchemaOutputResolver;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventWriter;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import javax.xml.transform.Result;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;

import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.ContextFactory;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl;

import org.apache.cxf.common.i18n.BundleUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.common.i18n.Message;
import org.apache.cxf.common.util.CacheMap;
import org.apache.cxf.common.util.PackageUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.common.util.StringUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.databinding.DataBinding;
import org.apache.cxf.databinding.DataReader;
import org.apache.cxf.databinding.DataWriter;
import org.apache.cxf.databinding.source.AbstractDataBinding;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxb.io.DataReaderImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxb.io.DataWriterImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.service.Service;
import org.apache.cxf.service.factory.ServiceConstructionException;
import org.apache.cxf.service.model.ServiceInfo;
import org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.ObjectFactory;
import org.apache.cxf.wsdl11.WSDLServiceBuilder;
import org.apache.ws.commons.schema.XmlSchemaCollection;

public final class JAXBDataBinding extends AbstractDataBinding implements DataBinding {

    public static final String SCHEMA_RESOURCE = "SCHEMRESOURCE";
   
    public static final String UNWRAP_JAXB_ELEMENT = "unwrap.jaxb.element";

    private static final ResourceBundle BUNDLE = BundleUtils.getBundle(JAXBDataBinding.class);
   
    private static final Class<?> SUPPORTED_READER_FORMATS[] = new Class<?>[] {Node.class,
                                                                               XMLEventReader.class,
                                                                               XMLStreamReader.class};
    private static final Class<?> SUPPORTED_WRITER_FORMATS[] = new Class<?>[] {OutputStream.class,
                                                                               Node.class,
                                                                               XMLEventWriter.class,
                                                                               XMLStreamWriter.class};

    private static final Map<Set<Class<?>>, JAXBContext> JAXBCONTEXT_CACHE =
        new CacheMap<Set<Class<?>>, JAXBContext>();

    Class[] extraClass;
   
    JAXBContext context;
    Set<Class<?>> contextClasses;

    Class<?> cls;

   
    public JAXBDataBinding() {
    }
   
    public JAXBDataBinding(Class<?>...classes) throws JAXBException {
        contextClasses = new HashSet<Class<?>>();
        contextClasses.addAll(Arrays.asList(classes));
        setContext(createJAXBContext(contextClasses));
    }

    public JAXBDataBinding(JAXBContext context) {
        this();
        setContext(context);
    }

    public JAXBContext getContext() {
        return context;
    }

    public void setContext(JAXBContext ctx) {
        context = ctx;
    }   
   
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public <T> DataWriter<T> createWriter(Class<T> c) {
        if (c == XMLStreamWriter.class) {
            return (DataWriter<T>)new DataWriterImpl<XMLStreamWriter>(context);
        } else if (c == OutputStream.class) {
            return (DataWriter<T>)new DataWriterImpl<OutputStream>(context);           
        } else if (c == XMLEventWriter.class) {
            return (DataWriter<T>)new DataWriterImpl<XMLEventWriter>(context);          
        } else if (c == Node.class) {
            return (DataWriter<T>)new DataWriterImpl<Node>(context);     
        }
       
        return null;
    }

    public Class<?>[] getSupportedWriterFormats() {
        return SUPPORTED_WRITER_FORMATS;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public <T> DataReader<T> createReader(Class<T> c) {
        DataReader<T> dr = null;
        if (c == XMLStreamReader.class) {
            dr = (DataReader<T>)new DataReaderImpl<XMLStreamReader>(context);
        } else if (c == XMLEventReader.class) {
            dr = (DataReader<T>)new DataReaderImpl<XMLEventReader>(context);
        } else if (c == Node.class) {
            dr = (DataReader<T>)new DataReaderImpl<Node>(context);
        }
       
        return dr;
    }

    public Class<?>[] getSupportedReaderFormats() {
        return SUPPORTED_READER_FORMATS;
    }
   
    public void initialize(Service service) {
        //context is already set, don't redo it
        if (context != null) {
            return;
        }
       
        contextClasses = new HashSet<Class<?>>();
        for (ServiceInfo serviceInfo : service.getServiceInfos()) {
            JAXBContextInitializer initializer =
                new JAXBContextInitializer(serviceInfo, contextClasses);
            initializer.walk();
   
        }
        try {
            String tns = service.getName().getNamespaceURI();
            if (service.getServiceInfos().size() > 0) {
                tns = service.getServiceInfos().get(0).getInterface().getName().getNamespaceURI();
            }
            setContext(createJAXBContext(contextClasses, tns));
        } catch (JAXBException e1) {
            throw new ServiceConstructionException(e1);
        }
           
        for (ServiceInfo serviceInfo : service.getServiceInfos()) {
            XmlSchemaCollection col = (XmlSchemaCollection)serviceInfo
                .getProperty(WSDLServiceBuilder.WSDL_SCHEMA_LIST);
   
            if (col != null) {
                // someone has already filled in the types
                continue;
            }
   
            col = new XmlSchemaCollection();
   
            Collection<DOMSource> schemas = getSchemas();
            if (schemas != null) {
                for (DOMSource r : schemas) {
                    addSchemaDocument(serviceInfo, col,
                                      (Document)r.getNode(), r.getSystemId());
                }
            } else {
                try {
                    for (DOMResult r : generateJaxbSchemas()) {
                        addSchemaDocument(serviceInfo, col,
                                          (Document)r.getNode(), r.getSystemId());
                    }
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new ServiceConstructionException(new Message("SCHEMA_GEN_EXC", BUNDLE), e);
                }
            }
           
            serviceInfo.setProperty(WSDLServiceBuilder.WSDL_SCHEMA_LIST, col);
            JAXBContextImpl riContext;
            if (context instanceof JAXBContextImpl) {
                riContext = (JAXBContextImpl) context;
            } else {
                // fall back if we're using another jaxb implementation
                try {
                    riContext = (JAXBContextImpl)
                        ContextFactory.createContext(
                            contextClasses.toArray(new Class[contextClasses.size()]), null);
                } catch (JAXBException e) {
                    throw new ServiceConstructionException(e);
                }
            }
           
            JAXBSchemaInitializer schemaInit = new JAXBSchemaInitializer(serviceInfo, col, riContext);
            schemaInit.walk();
        }
    }

    public void setExtraClass(Class[] userExtraClass) {
        extraClass = userExtraClass;
    }
   
    public Class[] getExtraClass() {
        return extraClass;
    }

    private List<DOMResult> generateJaxbSchemas() throws IOException {
        final List<DOMResult> results = new ArrayList<DOMResult>();

        context.generateSchema(new SchemaOutputResolver() {
            @Override
            public Result createOutput(String ns, String file) throws IOException {
                DOMResult result = new DOMResult();
                result.setSystemId(file);
                // Don't include WS-Addressing bits
                if ("http://www.w3.org/2005/02/addressing/wsdl".equals(ns)) {
                    return result;
                }
                results.add(result);
                return result;
            }
        });

        return results;
    }
   

    public JAXBContext createJAXBContext(Set<Class<?>> classes) throws JAXBException {
        return createJAXBContext(classes, null);
    }
   
    public JAXBContext createJAXBContext(Set<Class<?>> classes,
                                          String defaultNs) throws JAXBException {
        Iterator it = classes.iterator();
        String className = "";
        Object remoteExceptionObject = null;
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            remoteExceptionObject = (Class)it.next();
            className = remoteExceptionObject.toString();
            if (!("".equals(className)) && className.contains("RemoteException")) {
                classes.remove(remoteExceptionObject);
            }
        }
        // add user extra class into jaxb context
        if (extraClass != null && extraClass.length > 0) {
            for (Class clz : extraClass) {
                classes.add(clz);
            }
        }
       
        for (Class<?> clz : classes) {
            if (clz.getName().endsWith("ObjectFactory")) {
                //kind of a hack, but ObjectFactories may be created with empty namespaces
                defaultNs = null;
            }
        }
       
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        if (defaultNs != null) {
            map.put("com.sun.xml.bind.defaultNamespaceRemap", defaultNs);
        }
       
        //try and read any jaxb.index files that are with the other classes.  This should
        //allow loading of extra classes (such as subclasses for inheritance reasons)
        //that are in the same package.
        Map<String, InputStream> packages = new HashMap<String, InputStream>();
        Map<String, ClassLoader> packageLoaders = new HashMap<String, ClassLoader>();
        for (Class<?> jcls : classes) {
            if (!packages.containsKey(PackageUtils.getPackageName(jcls))) {
                packages.put(PackageUtils.getPackageName(jcls), jcls.getResourceAsStream("jaxb.index"));
                packageLoaders.put(PackageUtils.getPackageName(jcls), jcls.getClassLoader());
            }
        }
        for (Map.Entry<String, InputStream> entry : packages.entrySet()) {
            if (entry.getValue() != null) {
                try {
                    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(entry.getValue(),
                                                                                     "UTF-8"));
                    String pkg = entry.getKey();
                    ClassLoader loader = packageLoaders.get(pkg);
                    if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(pkg)) {
                        pkg += ".";
                    }
                   
                    String line = reader.readLine();
                    while (line != null) {
                        line = line.trim();
                        if (line.indexOf("#") != -1) {
                            line = line.substring(0, line.indexOf("#"));
                        }
                        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(line)) {
                            try {
                                Class<?> ncls = Class.forName(pkg + line, false, loader);
                                classes.add(ncls);
                            } catch (Exception e) {
                                //ignore
                            }
                        }
                        line = reader.readLine();
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    //ignore
                } finally {
                    try {
                        entry.getValue().close();
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        //ignore
                    }
                }
            }
        }
       
        addWsAddressingTypes(classes);

        synchronized (JAXBCONTEXT_CACHE) {
            if (!JAXBCONTEXT_CACHE.containsKey(classes)) {
                JAXBContext ctx = JAXBContext.newInstance(classes.toArray(new Class[classes.size()]), map);
                JAXBCONTEXT_CACHE.put(classes, ctx);
            }
        }

        return JAXBCONTEXT_CACHE.get(classes);
    }

    private void addWsAddressingTypes(Set<Class<?>> classes) {
        if (classes.contains(ObjectFactory.class)) {
            // ws-addressing is used, lets add the specific types
            try {
                classes.add(Class.forName("org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.wsdl.ObjectFactory"));
                classes.add(Class.forName("org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.wsdl.AttributedQNameType"));
                classes.add(Class.forName("org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.wsdl.ServiceNameType"));
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException unused) {
                // REVISIT - ignorable if WS-ADDRESSING not available?
                // maybe add a way to allow interceptors to add stuff to the
                // context?
            }
        }
    }
}
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