Package org.apache.fop.fonts.truetype

Source Code of org.apache.fop.fonts.truetype.TTFFontLoader

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

/* $Id: TTFFontLoader.java 746664 2009-02-22 12:40:44Z jeremias $ */

package org.apache.fop.fonts.truetype;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import org.apache.xmlgraphics.fonts.Glyphs;

import org.apache.fop.fonts.BFEntry;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.CIDFontType;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.EncodingMode;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.FontLoader;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.FontResolver;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.FontType;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.MultiByteFont;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.NamedCharacter;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.SingleByteFont;

/**
* Loads a TrueType font into memory directly from the original font file.
*/
public class TTFFontLoader extends FontLoader {

    private MultiByteFont multiFont;
    private SingleByteFont singleFont;
    private String subFontName;
    private EncodingMode encodingMode;

    /**
     * Default constructor
     * @param fontFileURI the URI representing the font file
     * @param resolver the FontResolver for font URI resolution
     */
    public TTFFontLoader(String fontFileURI, FontResolver resolver) {
        this(fontFileURI, null, true, EncodingMode.AUTO, true, resolver);
    }

    /**
     * Additional constructor for TrueType Collections.
     * @param fontFileURI the URI representing the font file
     * @param subFontName the sub-fontname of a font in a TrueType Collection (or null for normal
     *          TrueType fonts)
     * @param embedded indicates whether the font is embedded or referenced
     * @param encodingMode the requested encoding mode
     * @param useKerning true to enable loading kerning info if available, false to disable
     * @param resolver the FontResolver for font URI resolution
     */
    public TTFFontLoader(String fontFileURI, String subFontName,
                boolean embedded, EncodingMode encodingMode, boolean useKerning,
                FontResolver resolver) {
        super(fontFileURI, embedded, true, resolver);
        this.subFontName = subFontName;
        this.encodingMode = encodingMode;
        if (this.encodingMode == EncodingMode.AUTO) {
            this.encodingMode = EncodingMode.CID; //Default to CID mode for TrueType
        }
    }

    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    protected void read() throws IOException {
        read(this.subFontName);
    }

    /**
     * Reads a TrueType font.
     * @param ttcFontName the TrueType sub-font name of TrueType Collection (may be null for
     *    normal TrueType fonts)
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    private void read(String ttcFontName) throws IOException {
        InputStream in = openFontUri(resolver, this.fontFileURI);
        try {
            TTFFile ttf = new TTFFile();
            FontFileReader reader = new FontFileReader(in);
            boolean supported = ttf.readFont(reader, ttcFontName);
            if (!supported) {
                throw new IOException("TrueType font is not supported: " + fontFileURI);
            }
            buildFont(ttf, ttcFontName);
            loaded = true;
        } finally {
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
        }
    }


    private void buildFont(TTFFile ttf, String ttcFontName) {
        if (ttf.isCFF()) {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
                    "OpenType fonts with CFF data are not supported, yet");
        }

        boolean isCid = this.embedded;
        if (this.encodingMode == EncodingMode.SINGLE_BYTE) {
            isCid = false;
        }

        if (isCid) {
            multiFont = new MultiByteFont();
            returnFont = multiFont;
            multiFont.setTTCName(ttcFontName);
        } else {
            singleFont = new SingleByteFont();
            returnFont = singleFont;
        }
        returnFont.setResolver(resolver);

        returnFont.setFontName(ttf.getPostScriptName());
        returnFont.setFullName(ttf.getFullName());
        returnFont.setFamilyNames(ttf.getFamilyNames());
        returnFont.setFontSubFamilyName(ttf.getSubFamilyName());
        returnFont.setCapHeight(ttf.getCapHeight());
        returnFont.setXHeight(ttf.getXHeight());
        returnFont.setAscender(ttf.getLowerCaseAscent());
        returnFont.setDescender(ttf.getLowerCaseDescent());
        returnFont.setFontBBox(ttf.getFontBBox());
        returnFont.setFlags(ttf.getFlags());
        returnFont.setStemV(Integer.parseInt(ttf.getStemV())); //not used for TTF
        returnFont.setItalicAngle(Integer.parseInt(ttf.getItalicAngle()));
        returnFont.setMissingWidth(0);
        returnFont.setWeight(ttf.getWeightClass());

        if (isCid) {
            multiFont.setCIDType(CIDFontType.CIDTYPE2);
            int[] wx = ttf.getWidths();
            multiFont.setWidthArray(wx);
            List entries = ttf.getCMaps();
            BFEntry[] bfentries = new BFEntry[entries.size()];
            int pos = 0;
            Iterator iter = ttf.getCMaps().listIterator();
            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                TTFCmapEntry ce = (TTFCmapEntry)iter.next();
                bfentries[pos] = new BFEntry(ce.getUnicodeStart(), ce.getUnicodeEnd(),
                        ce.getGlyphStartIndex());
                pos++;
            }
            multiFont.setBFEntries(bfentries);
        } else {
            singleFont.setFontType(FontType.TRUETYPE);
            singleFont.setEncoding(ttf.getCharSetName());
            returnFont.setFirstChar(ttf.getFirstChar());
            returnFont.setLastChar(ttf.getLastChar());
            copyWidthsSingleByte(ttf);
        }

        if (useKerning) {
            copyKerning(ttf, isCid);
        }
        if (this.embedded && ttf.isEmbeddable()) {
            returnFont.setEmbedFileName(this.fontFileURI);
        }
    }

    private void copyWidthsSingleByte(TTFFile ttf) {
        int[] wx = ttf.getWidths();
        for (int i = singleFont.getFirstChar(); i <= singleFont.getLastChar(); i++) {
            singleFont.setWidth(i, ttf.getCharWidth(i));
        }
        Iterator iter = ttf.getCMaps().listIterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            TTFCmapEntry ce = (TTFCmapEntry)iter.next();
            if (ce.getUnicodeStart() < 0xFFFE) {
                for (char u = (char)ce.getUnicodeStart(); u <= ce.getUnicodeEnd(); u++) {
                    int codePoint = singleFont.getEncoding().mapChar(u);
                    if (codePoint <= 0) {
                        String unicode = Character.toString(u);
                        String charName = Glyphs.stringToGlyph(unicode);
                        if (charName.length() > 0) {
                            NamedCharacter nc = new NamedCharacter(charName, unicode);
                            int glyphIndex = ce.getGlyphStartIndex() + u - ce.getUnicodeStart();
                            singleFont.addUnencodedCharacter(nc, wx[glyphIndex]);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Copy kerning information.
     */
    private void copyKerning(TTFFile ttf, boolean isCid) {

        // Get kerning
        Iterator iter;
        if (isCid) {
            iter = ttf.getKerning().keySet().iterator();
        } else {
            iter = ttf.getAnsiKerning().keySet().iterator();
        }

        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            Integer kpx1 = (Integer)iter.next();

            Map h2;
            if (isCid) {
                h2 = (Map)ttf.getKerning().get(kpx1);
            } else {
                h2 = (Map)ttf.getAnsiKerning().get(kpx1);
            }
            returnFont.putKerningEntry(kpx1, h2);
        }
    }
}
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