Package org.apache.wicket.request.handler

Source Code of org.apache.wicket.request.handler.PageProvider

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.wicket.request.handler;

import org.apache.wicket.Application;
import org.apache.wicket.Session;
import org.apache.wicket.page.IPageManager;
import org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.PageExpiredException;
import org.apache.wicket.request.IRequestHandler;
import org.apache.wicket.request.IRequestMapper;
import org.apache.wicket.request.component.IRequestablePage;
import org.apache.wicket.request.mapper.IPageSource;
import org.apache.wicket.request.mapper.StalePageException;
import org.apache.wicket.request.mapper.parameter.PageParameters;
import org.apache.wicket.util.lang.Args;

/**
* Provides page instance for request handlers. Each of the constructors has just enough information
* to get existing or create new page instance. Requesting or creating page instance is deferred
* until {@link #getPageInstance()} is called.
* <p>
* Purpose of this class is to reduce complexity of both {@link IRequestMapper}s and
* {@link IRequestHandler}s. {@link IRequestMapper} examines the URL, gathers all relevant
* information about the page in the URL (combination of page id, page class, page parameters and
* render count), creates {@link PageProvider} object and creates a {@link IRequestHandler} instance
* that can use the {@link PageProvider} to access the page.
* <p>
* Apart from simplifying {@link IRequestMapper}s and {@link IRequestHandler}s {@link PageProvider}
* also helps performance because creating or obtaining page from {@link IPageManager} is delayed
* until the {@link IRequestHandler} actually requires the page.
*
* @author Matej Knopp
*/
public class PageProvider implements IPageProvider
{
  private Integer renderCount;

  private IPageSource pageSource;

  private IRequestablePage pageInstance;

  private Class<? extends IRequestablePage> pageClass;

  private Integer pageId;

  private PageParameters pageParameters;

  /**
   * Creates a new page provider object. Upon calling of {@link #getPageInstance()} this provider
   * will return page instance with specified id.
   *
   * @param pageId
   * @param renderCount
   *            optional argument
   */
  public PageProvider(final int pageId, final Integer renderCount)
  {
    this.pageId = pageId;
    this.renderCount = renderCount;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new page provider object. Upon calling of {@link #getPageInstance()} this provider
   * will return page instance with specified id if it exists and it's class matches pageClass. If
   * none of these is true new page instance will be created.
   *
   * @param pageId
   * @param pageClass
   * @param renderCount
   *            optional argument
   */
  public PageProvider(final int pageId, final Class<? extends IRequestablePage> pageClass,
    Integer renderCount)
  {
    this(pageId, pageClass, new PageParameters(), renderCount);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new page provider object. Upon calling of {@link #getPageInstance()} this provider
   * will return page instance with specified id if it exists and it's class matches pageClass. If
   * none of these is true new page instance will be created.
   *
   * @param pageId
   * @param pageClass
   * @param pageParameters
   * @param renderCount
   *            optional argument
   */
  public PageProvider(final int pageId, final Class<? extends IRequestablePage> pageClass,
    final PageParameters pageParameters, final Integer renderCount)
  {
    this.pageId = pageId;
    setPageClass(pageClass);
    setPageParameters(pageParameters);
    this.renderCount = renderCount;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new page provider object. Upon calling of {@link #getPageInstance()} this provider
   * will return new instance of page with specified class.
   *
   * @param pageClass
   * @param pageParameters
   */
  public PageProvider(final Class<? extends IRequestablePage> pageClass,
    final PageParameters pageParameters)
  {
    setPageClass(pageClass);
    if (pageParameters != null)
    {
      setPageParameters(pageParameters);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new page provider object. Upon calling of {@link #getPageInstance()} this provider
   * will return new instance of page with specified class.
   *
   * @param pageClass
   */
  public PageProvider(Class<? extends IRequestablePage> pageClass)
  {
    this(pageClass, null);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new page provider object. Upon calling of {@link #getPageInstance()} this provider
   * will return the given page instance.
   *
   * @param page
   */
  public PageProvider(IRequestablePage page)
  {
    Args.notNull(page, "page");

    pageInstance = page;
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.request.handler.IPageProvider#getPageInstance()
   */
  public IRequestablePage getPageInstance()
  {
    if (pageInstance == null)
    {
      pageInstance = getPageInstance(pageId, pageClass, pageParameters, renderCount);

      if (pageInstance == null)
      {
        throw new PageExpiredException("Page expired.");
      }

      touchPageInstance(pageInstance);
    }
    return pageInstance;
  }

  /**
   * Mark the error page as candidate for storing
   *
   * @param page
   *            the page to store
   */
  private void touchPageInstance(IRequestablePage page)
  {
    if (Session.exists())
    {
      Session.get().getPageManager().touchPage(page);
    }
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.request.handler.IPageProvider#getPageParameters()
   */
  public PageParameters getPageParameters()
  {
    if (pageParameters != null)
    {
      return pageParameters;
    }
    else if (pageInstance != null)
    {
      return pageInstance.getPageParameters();
    }
    else
    {
      return null;
    }
  }

  public boolean isNewPageInstance()
  {
    return pageInstance == null && pageId == null;
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.request.handler.IPageProvider#getPageClass()
   */
  public Class<? extends IRequestablePage> getPageClass()
  {
    if (pageClass != null)
    {
      return pageClass;
    }
    else
    {
      return getPageInstance().getClass();
    }
  }

  protected IPageSource getPageSource()
  {
    if (pageSource != null)
    {
      return pageSource;
    }
    if (Application.exists())
    {
      return Application.get().getMapperContext();
    }
    else
    {
      throw new IllegalStateException(
        "No application is bound to current thread. Call setPageSource() to manually assign pageSource to this provider.");
    }
  }

  private IRequestablePage getPageInstance(Integer pageId,
    Class<? extends IRequestablePage> pageClass, PageParameters pageParameters,
    Integer renderCount)
  {
    IRequestablePage page = null;

    boolean freshCreated = false;

    if (pageId != null)
    {
      page = getPageSource().getPageInstance(pageId);
      if (page != null && pageClass != null && page.getClass().equals(pageClass) == false)
      {
        page = null;
      }
      else if (page != null && pageParameters != null)
      {
        page.getPageParameters().overwriteWith(pageParameters);
      }
    }
    if (page == null)
    {
      if (pageClass != null)
      {
        page = getPageSource().newPageInstance(pageClass, pageParameters);
        freshCreated = true;
      }
    }

    if (page != null && !freshCreated)
    {
      if (renderCount != null && page.getRenderCount() != renderCount)
      {
        throw new StalePageException(page);
      }
    }

    return page;
  }

  /**
   * Detaches the page if it has been loaded (that means either
   * {@link #PageProvider(IRequestablePage)} constructor has been used or
   * {@link #getPageInstance()} has been called).
   */
  public void detach()
  {
    if (pageInstance != null)
    {
      pageInstance.detach();
    }
  }

  /**
   * If the {@link PageProvider} is used outside request thread (thread that does not have
   * application instance assigned) it is necessary to specify a {@link IPageSource} instance so
   * that {@link PageProvider} knows how to get a page instance.
   *
   * @param pageSource
   */
  public void setPageSource(IPageSource pageSource)
  {
    this.pageSource = pageSource;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @param pageClass
   */
  private void setPageClass(Class<? extends IRequestablePage> pageClass)
  {
    Args.notNull(pageClass, "pageClass");

    this.pageClass = pageClass;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @param pageParameters
   */
  private void setPageParameters(PageParameters pageParameters)
  {
    this.pageParameters = pageParameters;
  }

  /**
   *
   * @return page id
   */
  public Integer getPageId()
  {
    return pageId;
  }
}
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