/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jdbc.query;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.Query;
import org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jdbc.query.domain.Magazine;
import org.apache.openjpa.persistence.jdbc.query.domain.Publisher;
import org.apache.openjpa.persistence.test.SingleEMFTestCase;
/**
* Tests multiple entities in projection are returned with both inner and outer
* joins.
*/
public class TestMultipleEntityProjection extends SingleEMFTestCase {
private static boolean INNER_JOIN = true;
private static String[][] MAGAZINE_PUBLISHER_NAME_PAIRS = {
new String[] {"Times", "Publisher-0"},
new String[] {"Times Life", "Publisher-1"},
new String[] {"Times Kid", null},
new String[] {"Newsweek", "Publisher-3"},
new String[] {"People", null},
new String[] {"Nature", "Publisher-5"},
new String[] {"MIT Review", "Publisher-6"},
new String[] {"Wired", "Publisher-7"},
};
public void setUp() {
super.setUp(CLEAR_TABLES, Magazine.class, Publisher.class);
createData();
}
/**
* Create Magazine and associate Publisher unless its name is null.
*/
void createData() {
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
em.getTransaction().begin();
for (int i = 0; i < MAGAZINE_PUBLISHER_NAME_PAIRS.length; i++) {
String magName = MAGAZINE_PUBLISHER_NAME_PAIRS[i][0];
String pubName = MAGAZINE_PUBLISHER_NAME_PAIRS[i][1];
Magazine mag = new Magazine();
mag.setName(magName);
if (pubName != null) {
Publisher pub = new Publisher();
pub.setName(pubName);
mag.setPublisher(pub);
try {
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat ("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date date = df.parse("2001-01-01");
mag.setDatePublished(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
mag.setDatePublished(null);
}
mag.setTsPublished(new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis() - 100000));
em.persist(pub);
}
em.persist(mag);
}
em.getTransaction().commit();
}
public void testMultipleEntitiesInProjectionUsingOuterJoin() {
String jpql = "select m, p " +
"from Magazine m left outer join m.publisher p " +
"where ((:useName = false) or (m.name like :name))";
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
Query query = em.createQuery(jpql);
String magKey = "Times";
query.setParameter("useName", true);
query.setParameter("name", '%'+magKey+'%');
List result = query.getResultList();
int expecetedCount = getExpecetedResultCount(magKey, !INNER_JOIN);
assertFalse(result.isEmpty());
assertEquals(expecetedCount, result.size());
for (Object o : result) {
assertTrue(o instanceof Object[]);
Object[] row = (Object[])o;
assertEquals(2, row.length);
assertTrue(row[0] instanceof Magazine);
assertTrue(row[1] == null || row[1] instanceof Publisher);
assertNotNull(row[0]);
assertEquals(((Magazine)row[0]).getPublisher(), row[1]);
}
}
public void testMultipleEntitiesInProjectionUsingInnerJoin() {
String jpql = "select m, p " +
"from Magazine m inner join m.publisher p " +
"where ((:useName = false) or (m.name like :name))";
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
Query query = em.createQuery(jpql);
String magKey = "Times";
query.setParameter("useName", true);
query.setParameter("name", '%'+magKey+'%');
List result = query.getResultList();
int expecetedCount = getExpecetedResultCount(magKey, INNER_JOIN);
assertFalse(result.isEmpty());
assertEquals(expecetedCount, result.size());
for (Object o : result) {
assertTrue(o instanceof Object[]);
Object[] row = (Object[])o;
assertEquals(2, row.length);
assertTrue(row[0] instanceof Magazine);
assertTrue(row[1] instanceof Publisher);
assertNotNull(row[0]);
assertNotNull(row[1]);
assertEquals(((Magazine)row[0]).getPublisher(), row[1]);
}
}
public void testAggregateExpressionInHavingExpression() {
String jpql = "select m.publisher, max(m.datePublished) " +
"from Magazine m group by m.publisher " +
"having max(m.datePublished) is null";
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
Query query = em.createQuery(jpql);
List result = query.getResultList();
assertTrue(result.isEmpty());
jpql = "select m.publisher, max(m.datePublished) " +
"from Magazine m group by m.publisher " +
"having max(m.tsPublished) = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP";
query = em.createQuery(jpql);
result = query.getResultList();
assertTrue(result.isEmpty());
// The following JPQL results in syntax error,
// see comments in OPENJPA-1814
// jpql = "select m.publisher, max(m.datePublished) " +
// "from Magazine m group by m.publisher " +
// "having max(m.tsPublished) IN " +
// "(select max(m.tsPublished) from Magazine m " +
// "where m.datePublished = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)";
// query = em.createQuery(jpql);
// result = query.getResultList();
// assertTrue(result.isEmpty());
jpql = "select m.publisher, max(m.datePublished) " +
"from Magazine m group by m.publisher " +
"having max(m.tsPublished) = " +
"(select max(m.tsPublished) from Magazine m " +
"where m.datePublished = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)";
query = em.createQuery(jpql);
result = query.getResultList();
assertTrue(result.isEmpty());
}
/**
* Count number of expected result based on inner/outer join condition and
* the name of the Magazine.
*/
private int getExpecetedResultCount(String key, boolean innerJoin) {
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < MAGAZINE_PUBLISHER_NAME_PAIRS.length; i++) {
String magName = MAGAZINE_PUBLISHER_NAME_PAIRS[i][0];
String pubName = MAGAZINE_PUBLISHER_NAME_PAIRS[i][1];
if (magName.indexOf(key) != -1)
if (!innerJoin || (innerJoin && pubName != null))
count++;
}
return count;
}
}